abandons
v.
离弃( abandon的第三人称单数 )；放弃；遗弃；陷入
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 放弃; 舍弃; 离开 leave a place, especially because it is difficult or dangerous to stay there
vt. 离弃; 遗弃; 抛弃 leave completely and forever; desert; leave sb when you should stay with them and look after them
vt. 放弃; 中止 give up or bring an end to (sth), especially without finishing it or gaining the intended result
n.(名词)[U]〈书〉放任; 放纵 an uncontrolled way of behaving that shows that sb does not care what other people think
英英释义
abandon[ ə'bændən ]
n.
the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry
"she danced with abandon"
同义词：wantonnessunconstraint
a feeling of extreme emotional intensity
同义词：wildness
v.
forsake, leave behind
"We abandoned the old car in the empty parking lot"
stop maintaining or insisting on; of ideas or claims
"He abandoned the thought of asking for her hand in marriage"
同义词：give up
give up with the intent of never claiming again
同义词：give up
leave behind empty; move out of
同义词：vacateempty
leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch
同义词：forsakedesolatedesert
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
abandon a bad habit革除恶习
abandon a car弃车
abandon a design放弃一项设计
abandon a difficult task推卸一项艰巨的任务
abandon a drought area离开旱灾区
abandon a dwelling放弃一个住所
abandon a fort放弃一个堡垒
abandon a habit摒弃一种习惯
abandon all hope放弃一切希望
abandon an attempt放弃尝试
abandon a policy放弃一项政策
abandon a project放弃一项方案
abandon a regular practice放弃寻常的做法
abandon a scheme放弃一项设计
abandon a village放弃一个村庄
abandon a way of living放弃某种生活方式
abandon a wrecked plane丢弃失事的飞机
abandon a wrecked ship丢弃失事的轮船
abandon evil and do good弃恶从善
abandon land放弃领土
abandon large quantities of supplies抛弃大批辎重
abandon one's baby遗弃婴儿
abandon one's country离开国家
abandon one's farm离开农场
abandon one's friends抛弃朋友
abandon one's homeland离开故乡
abandon one's hope放弃希望
abandon one's interests放弃利益
abandon one's native language不再讲本国语
abandon one's obligation推卸责任
abandon one's original stand背弃原来的立场
abandon one's parents抛弃父母
abandon one's post放弃职位
abandon one's positions放弃阵地
abandon one's right放弃权利
abandon one's wife and children抛弃妻儿
abandon ship弃船(逃生)
abandon smoking戒烟
abandon territory放弃领土
abandon the idea放弃那个想法
～+副词
abandon completely完全放弃
abandon definitely肯定放弃
abandon dejectedly沮丧地放弃
abandon delightfully愉快地放弃
abandon despairingly绝望地放弃
abandon dramatically戏剧性地放弃
abandon entirely全部放弃
abandon eventually最终放弃
abandon forever永远放弃
abandon mournfully悲哀地放弃
abandon probably可能放弃
abandon recklessly轻率地放弃
abandon regretfully遗憾地放弃
abandon reluctantly不情愿地放弃
abandon shamefully无耻地遗弃
abandon shamelessly无耻地遗弃
abandon simultaneously同时放弃
abandon temporarily暂时放弃
～+介词
abandon for放弃〔停止〕…而从事〔进行〕…
abandon law for the fine arts弃学法律改学美术
abandon medicine for literature弃医从文
abandon the old for the new喜新厌旧
abandon to使全然陷入
abandon oneself to陷入; 放纵于,沉溺于
abandon oneself to despair陷入绝望,自暴自弃
abandon oneself to drinking纵酒
abandon oneself to emotion感情用事
abandon oneself to evil ways走邪道
abandon oneself to grief陷于悲伤
abandon oneself to intemperance饮酒无度
abandon oneself to one's fate听天由命
abandon oneself to pleasure恣意享乐
abandon oneself to sth沉湎于某事
abandon oneself to the mercy of sb听任某人摆布自己
用作名词 (n.)
介词+～
in abandon尽情地
in gay abandon纵情地
in wild abandon疯狂地
with abandon尽情地; 放纵地
with a most charming abandon尽情地
with careless abandon无所顾忌地
with gay abandon纵情地
with joyous abandon痛快地
with passionate abandon尽情地
with reckless abandon不计后果地; 轻率地
with wild abandon疯狂地
词组短语
with abandon恣意地，放纵地
abandon ship弃船
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.
那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
Despite some difficulties, they're not going to abandon the plan.
尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划。
The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.
那个狠心的男人抛弃了他的妻儿。
They abandon themselves to drinking.
他们沉湎于饮酒。
用作名词(n.)
He signed cheques with careless abandon.
他无所顾忌地乱开支票。
The cheerleader waved his arms with wild abandon.
拉拉队队长疯狂地挥舞双臂。
权威例句
Washington Abandons the CitiesWhistleblower abandons his case and resigns from Alder Hey Children's Hospital
U. of Florida Abandons Early-Decision Admissions
R&D Investments with Competitive Interactions
Automated ringback update system
Current information on the scope and nature of child sexual abuse.
An architecture for more realistic conversational systems
S2E:a platform for in-vivo multi-path analysis of software systems
Radical hermeneutics: Repetition, deconstruction, and the hermeneutic project
Nonlinear design of adaptive controller for linear systems
1. Henric Ibsen, author of the play "A Doll's House", in which a pretty, helpless housewife abandons her husband and children to seek a more serious life, would surely have approved.
《玩偶之家》的作者亨利•易卜生肯定会赞同这一观点。在这部戏剧中，一位美丽无助的家庭主妇抛弃了丈夫和孩子，去追求更认真的生活。
youdao
2. A person who agrees to serve as mediator between two warring factions at the request of both abandons by so agreeing the right to take sides later.
如果一个人在双方的要求下同意充当交战双方的调解人，那么他就会同意以后站队的权利。
youdao
3. When someone abandons you, it is him that gets loss.
当你认为被抛弃的时候，受损失的其实是对方，因为他失去了。
youdao
4. And when that wren moves, it also abandons its mate.
当鹪鹩换新住所时，也放弃它的伴侣。
youdao
5. The child retains the residence until it validly abandons it.
未成年子女保有该住所直至合法废止之。
youdao
6. The Tathagata abandons us just as we cast off tears and spittle.
如来离开了我们就像我们摆脱了眼泪和唾液。
youdao
7. First, he changes his course of study to English and abandons law.
首先，他改变他的学习课程，以英语和放弃法律。
youdao
8. One generation abandons the enterprises of another like stranded vessels.
一代人抛弃另一代人的事业，就像它们是些搁浅的船。
youdao
9. Hope never abandons you, you abandon it. - George Weinberg, Psychologist.
“希望从未舍弃你，是你舍弃希望。”—乔治·温伯格(心理学家)。
youdao
10. He who abandons his country is like a Nightingale who has lost his forest.
背弃祖国的人，如同失去森林的夜莺。
youdao
11. Where the patentee abandons his or its patent right by a written declaration.
专利权人以书面声明放弃其专利权的。
youdao
12. And when that little voice abandons you it can be confusing, frustrating, even scary.
当那个小声音离你而去，就会让你感到困惑、沮丧，甚至害怕。
youdao
13. Declaration abandons itself to the slender transparency of its bevelled glass bottle.
斜面造型的玻璃香水瓶，晶莹透明、长匀称。
youdao
14. Great it is to boil come out, protect your trademark next, still the society abandons.
伟大是熬出来的，然后保护你的品牌，还有学会放弃。
youdao
15. She almost leaves him, but abandons her future plans for herself in order to stay with him.
她差点离开他，最终却为了和他在一起放弃了自己未来的计划。
youdao
16. Hetty is seduced by the local squire, Arthur. He abandons her; she - pursuing him - kills their baby.
海蒂受到当地乡绅阿瑟的引诱，之后又被抛弃，海蒂为了继续和他在一起杀死了他们的孩子。
youdao
17. The claims of a creditor that abandons the priority right to repayment shall be taken as common claims.
放弃优先受偿权利的，其债权作为普通债权。
youdao
18. There's a fair bit of drama when the bride or groom abandons the wedding and elopes with the third actor.
有时新娘或者新郎会抛弃婚礼与第三名演员私奔。
youdao
19. China abandons platform of the information on country of net of old goods and materials' biggest network.
中国废旧物资网国内最大的一个网上信息平台。
youdao
20. Please tell Madame Olenska that we shall all feel lost when she abandons our street. This house has been an oasis.
请转告奥兰斯卡夫人，她抛弃这条街以后我们都会感到有所失落的，这座房子一直是个绿洲。
youdao
21. The mounting labor and material costs of good times cut down his margin until it disappears and he abandons his mine.
在经济繁荣时期，劳动力和材料成本不断上升，金矿的利润缩水，直至无利可图，此时，矿主会放弃开采。
youdao
22. Postmodernism abandons the pursuit of absolute truth. It prefers for the temporary, the superficial and the apparent.
后现代主义抛弃了对于“绝对的真理”的追求，它偏好那些当下的、肤浅的和一目了然的。
youdao
23. Ironically, the way in which Aeneas abandons Dido in favour of his preordained fate is characteristic of Carthaginian treachery.
讽刺的是，埃涅阿斯命中注定要弃蒂朵而去，验证了迦太基的背信弃义。
youdao
24. Ironically, the way in which Aeneas abandons Dido in favour of his preordained fate is characteristic of Carthaginian treachery.
讽刺的是，埃涅阿斯命中注定要弃蒂朵而去，验证了迦太基的背信弃义。
youdao
abandons
