cleft

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cleft是什么意思
英式音标:[kleft]英式读音
美式音标:[klɛft]美式读音
词语分类:,GRE
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,废柴舅舅第一季UNCLE season1,生物化学基础词汇,口腔临床英语会话集,石油化工专业常用词汇
概况:

adj. 分裂的;劈开的

n. 裂缝;龟裂

v. 劈开;分开(cleave的过去式和过去分词)

n. (Cleft)人名;(英)克莱夫特

词义:

n.

裂缝;裂口;cleave的过去式和过去分词;进退维谷

v.

劈开,剁开,割开( cleave的过去式和过去分词 );

变形

复数:clefts

英英释义

cleft[ kleft ]

n.

a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)

a long narrow opening

同义词:crackcrevicefissurescissure

adj.

used of hooves

同义词:clovenbisulcate

having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the midrib

同义词:dissected

用法:

词组短语

cleft lip n. 唇裂;兔唇

cleft palate【医】腭裂

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

It provides free operations to children from underprivileged backgrounds with cleft pallets.
这家医院为贫困家庭的唇腭裂患儿提供免费手术。

用作名词(n.)

The climber fell down a cleft in the rocks.
爬山者跌入岩石的裂缝里。

The man cleft a block of wood in two with an axe.
那人用斧头把一块木头劈成两半。

权威例句

Cleft lip and palate: understanding genetic and environmental influences

Gene/environment causes of cleft lip and/or palate

The time course of glutamate in the synaptic cleft.

Msx1 deficient mice exhibit cleft palate and abnormalities of craniofacial and tooth development

Analysis of psychological situation in parents of cleft lip and palate children

Hormone-dependent coactivator binding to a hydrophobic cleft on nuclear receptors.

Calculation of the electric potential in the active site cleft due to alpha-helix dipoles

A new syndrome involving cleft palate, cardiac anomalies, typical facies, and learning disabilities: velo-cardio-facial syndrome.

Abnormal lung development and cleft palate in mice lacking TGF|[ndash]||[beta]|3 indicates defects of epithelial|[ndash]|mesenchymal...

Interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) gene variants and the risk of isolated cleft lip or palate.
同义词:split,separated,divided,crack,clave,checking
同根词:cloven,clove,cleave
英语词源:

cleft (n.)

1570s, alteration (by influence of cleft, new weak past participle of cleave (v.1)), of Middle English clift (early 14c.), from Old English geclyft (adj.) "split, cloven," from Proto-Germanic *kluftis (cognates: Old High German and German kluft, Danish kløft "cleft"), from PIE *gleubh- (see glyph). In Middle English anatomy, it meant "the parting of the thighs" (early 14c.).

cleft (adj.)

late 14c., past participle adjective from cleave (v.1)). Cleft palate attested from 1828.

造句:

1. A cleft chin is considered manly.

下巴上有沟痕的人被认为很有男子气概。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. The ice cracked and he slumped into the cleft.

冰裂开,他 (噗通) 掉入裂缝中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. a cleft between labor and management

劳资间的决裂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. I hid the message in a cleft in the rock.

我把情报藏在石块的裂缝里。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. In the cleft of a great oak-tree, he saw the piece of white gold that he was seeking.

在一棵老橡树的裂缝中,他看到了他在寻找的那块白金。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. It was still dark when we reached our destination, a cleft in the head of a great mountain.

我们到达目的地的时候,天气还很阴暗,我们去的地方是一座高山顶上的一个裂口。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Time seemed to him to be crawling with feet of lead, while he by monstrous winds was being swept towards the jagged edge of some black cleft of precipice.

他觉得时间在沉重地向前爬行,而他自己却在被一阵妖风刮向某一黑色断崖的锯齿形边缘上。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. He did not know her, and she was speculating on the division made bare by their degrees of the knowledge, a deep cleft.

他不了解她,她思索着由于他们知识水平的不同而造成的赤裸裸的分裂,这是一个深深的裂纹。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. visceral cleft

【生】鳃裂

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

10. He found himself in a cleft stick.

他感到进退两难。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

cleft

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