marine

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marine是什么意思
英式音标:[məˈri:n]英式读音
美式音标:[məˈrin]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

adj. 船舶的;海生的;海产的;航海的,海运的

n. 海运业;舰队;水兵;(海军)士兵或军官

n. (Marine)人名;(西)马里内;(英)马林

词义:

adj.

海的;海产的;海军的;海事的

n.

水兵;海军陆战队士兵;海事,海运业;

变形

复数:marines

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

海的,海产的,海生的 of, near, found in or produced by the sea

海军的 of the navy

海事的,海运的 of ships, sea-trade

n.(名词)

[C]水兵; 海军陆战队士兵 a soldier who serves on a naval ship, especially a member of the Royal Marines or the Marine Corps

英英释义

marine[ mə'ri:n ]

n.

a member of the United States Marine Corps

同义词:devil dogleatherneckshipboard soldier

a soldier who serves both on shipboard and on land

adj.

of or relating to the sea

"marine explorations"

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

"marine insurance"

同义词:nauticalmaritime

of or relating to military personnel who serve both on land and at sea (specifically the U.S. Marine Corps)

"marine barracks"

native to or inhabiting the sea

"marine plants and animals such as seaweed and whales"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

marine barometer船用晴雨表

marine belt领海

marine biologist海洋生物学家

marine bureau航务局

marine cable海底电缆

marine chart航海图

M- Corps海军陆战队

marine court海事法庭

marine insurance海上保险

marine laboratory水产讲习所

marine policy海上保险单

marine store船具店

marine products海产品

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

the blue〔red〕 marines海军陆战队炮兵〔步兵〕

词组短语

marine environment海洋环境

marine engineering轮机工程;船舶工程

marine insurance海上保险

marine diesel船用柴油机

marine industry n. 海洋经济产业,水产业

marine biology海洋生物学

marine transportation海上运输

marine diesel engine船用柴油机

marine traffic海上交通

marine pollution海洋污染;海水污染

marine science海洋科学;海洋研究

marine equipment船用设备;水上设备;航海设备

marine engine船用发动机;船用引擎

marine geology海洋地质学

marine mammal海产哺乳动物

marine sediments海洋沈积物

marine animal海洋动物,海洋生物

marine organism海洋生物

marine product海产;船用产品;水产品

marine transport海上运输;海运

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

His father is a marine biologist.
他父亲是位海洋生物学家。

Water pollution imperils all kinds of marine life.
水质污染危及所有海洋生物。

He works for the marine court.
他为海事法庭工作。

The rocks are covered by marine plants.
岩石被海生植物所覆盖。

The risk of breakage is covered by marine insurance, isn't it?
破碎险是包括在海洋运输货物险之内的,对吗?

Are there any other clauses in marine policies?
海运险还包括其它条款吗?

用作名词(n.)

He sought an officer's berth in the merchant marine.
他在商船上找了一个高级船员的职位。

The marine never faltered in his duty.
那位海军陆战队士兵执行军务时从未犹豫不决。

权威例句

Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation

Change in the marine communities: an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation

Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century

Clarke KR, Warwick RM.Change in Marine Communities: An Approach to Statistical Analysis and Interpretation. Primer-E Ltd: Plymouth, UK

Fishing Down Marine Food Webs

Changes in marine communities: an approach to statistical analysis and interpretation

Spreading dead zones and consequences for marine ecosystems.

A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems.

STUDIES OF MARINE PLANKTONIC DIATOMS: I. CYCLOTELLA NANA HUSTEDT, AND DETONULA CONFERVACEA (CLEVE) GRAN.

Rayner, N. et al. Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth ce...
同义词:seaman,seafaring,sea-going,saltwater,nautical,nautic,gob,fleet,bluejacket
同根词:mariner,marine
英语词源:

marine

marine: [15] The Latin word for ‘sea’ was mare (borrowed into English in the 19th century as a term for any of the sea-like dark areas on the moon). It goes back to Indo-European *mori-, *mari-, which also produced Russian more ‘sea’, Welsh mor ‘sea’, and English mere ‘lake’ (the mer- of mermaid). The Romance-language terms for ‘sea’ (French mer, Italian and Romanian mare, and Spanish mar) are descended from it. And its derived adjective, marīnus, has given English marine (and mariner [13]). Maritime [16] is another derivative. Marina [19] was borrowed from Italian.=> marinade, maritime, mere

marine (adj.)

early 15c., "pertaining to the sea," from Middle French marin, from Old French marin "of the sea, maritime," from Latin marinus "of the sea," from mare "sea, the sea, seawater," from PIE *mori- "body of water, lake" (see mere (n.)). The Old English word was sælic.

marine (n.)

14c., "seacoast;" see marine (adj.). Meaning "collective shipping of a country" is from 1660s. Meaning "soldier who serves on a ship" is from 1670s, a separate borrowing from French marine, from the French adjective. Phrase tell that to the marines (1806) originally was the first half of a retort expressing skepticism:

"Upon my soul, sir," answered the lieutenant, "when I thought she scorned my passion, I wept like a child." "Belay there!" cried the captain; "you may tell that to the marines, but I'll be d----d if the sailors will believe it." ["John Moore," "The Post-Captain; or, the Wooden Walls Well Manned," 1805]

The book, a rollicking sea romance/adventure novel, was popular in its day and the remark is a recurring punch line in it (repeated at least four times). It was written by naval veteran John Davis (1774-1854) but published under the name John Moore. Walsh records that, "The marines are among the 'jolly' jack-tars a proverbially gullible lot, capable of swallowing any yarn, in size varying from a yawl-boat to a full-rigged frigate."

造句:

1. They took out marine insurance through American insurance firms.

他们通过美国保险公司投保了海上保险。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. We know exactly how long this wreck has been under water and how long marine life has been growing on it.

我们能够确切地知道这些残骸在水中有多长时间,以及海洋生物在其上面生长了多久。

www.joyen.net

3. There was no one else on the beach, and the nearest phone to call the Marine Patrol was miles away.

海滩上只有我一个人,如果要呼叫海上巡逻队,最近的电话离这有几英里远。

article.yeeyan.org

4. Ocean acidification is one of many [stressors] that our marine environments are contending with right now.

海洋酸化是我们的海洋环境现在正与之斗争的许多[胁迫因素]之一。

www.scidev.net

5. In marine biology, however, both of these knowledge bases have been rather murky.

然而在海洋生物学里,能找到这些相关知识的根据却相当困难。

article.yeeyan.org

6. I know of scientists who conduct marine life surveys and identify new species every time they go out on a dive.

我知道有科学家在从事海洋生命的研究,他们每一次潜入海里,都能发现新的物种。

article.yeeyan.org

7. A lot of marine species have no sex life at all, but just squirt their eggs or semen into sea.

很多海洋生物根本就没有性生活,但它们只是将卵子或精子喷射到大海之中。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Collectively, he believes, these bits of marine life could rival the force of the winds and tides in ocean circulation.

整体来说,他相信这些海洋生物可以与海洋循环系统中风和潮汐的力量匹敌。

article.yeeyan.org

9. Plastic bags cause the deaths of 100, 000 marine animals each year when the animals mistake them for food, so if you must use them, always recycle them in the bin at your supermarket.

塑料袋每年会导致100,000海洋动物死亡,因为这些动物常常把塑料袋误当食物吞下去,因此,如果你一定要用塑料袋,一定要在超市垃圾箱回收塑料袋。

article.yeeyan.org

10. The adult male sea lion, which was found about a half-mile from the nearest canal, rested on the back of a highway patrol cruiser while officers waited for a marine rescue team to pick up the animal.

这只在离当地最近的运河大约半英里处被发现的雄性成年海狮,在公路巡洋舰队的后面休息,当一位军官在等待一支舰队救援组时看到了它。

www.ebigear.com

11. The Marine Conservation Society, an advocacy group based in Britain, has a set of guidelines about which fish should or should not be eaten.

海洋保护协会,这个建立在英国的海洋保护的宣传队,有一份哪些鱼该吃或哪些不该吃的清单。

www.ecolion.cn

12. But even this method runs the risk of altering the acidity of soil or marine ecosystems unless precautions are taken with disposal.

但是即便这种方法也面临着改变土壤酸性或海洋生态系统的风险,除非采取处理的预防措施。

www.scidev.net

13. “What’s wonderful about looking at the past is the long lens of geological history,” said Whiteside. “There is evidence that food web collapse is starting to occur in some marine ecosystems.

“回顾过去的神奇之处就在于它是地质历史的长镜头,”怀特塞德说,“有证据表明食物网的崩溃已经开始存在于一些海洋生态系统之中。

article.yeeyan.org

14. The new standards adopted will go a long way towards protecting human health, as they set out new, maximum limits for lead in fish, cadmium in rice, marine bivalve molluscs and cephalopods.

通过的这些新标准将对保护人类健康大有帮助,因为它们提出鱼类中铅以及大米、海洋双壳贝类和头足类动物中镉的新的最高限量。

www.who.int

15. Why is the rate of carbon being absorbed by the oceans so disturbing for marine scientists?

为什么海洋对二氧化碳吸收的速率让海洋科学家心神不宁呢?

article.yeeyan.org

16. "There is a small exclusion zone of a 30-kilometer radius around the plant where there is no traffic allowed - neither marine nor air traffic is allowed into this 30-kilometer radius," noted Tuempel.

他说:“在核电站周围有一个半径为30公里的小范围禁区,那里是不允许交通出行的。无论是海上交通还是空中交通,都不能进入这30公里半径的禁区。

www.voanews.cn

17. He adds, poignantly, “I knew the marine life would be more abundant, but I couldn’t imagine it would be so spectacular”.

一切历历在目,他继续说道,“我知道海洋生物要丰富得多,但是不曾想到竟会如此蔚为壮观。”

article.yeeyan.org

18. Whales and other marine mammals, fish, and even some invertebrates depend on sound, which travels much farther in water than light does.

鲸鱼和其他海洋哺乳动物,鱼类甚至一些无脊椎动物依靠声音,声音在水中传播要比光快。

article.yeeyan.org

19. The centre is fully in support of US science diplomacy efforts to expand partnerships from US universities to develop Indonesian capacity in marine and ocean sciences.

这个中心充分支持美国科学外交的举措从而扩展和美国大学的伙伴关系,以便发展印度尼西亚的海洋科学能力。

www.scidev.net

20. "We already knew it was a kind of gelatinous, soft animal, " said marine biologist Rui Rosa of the University of Lisbon in Portugal, who led the study team.

葡萄牙里斯本大学的海洋生物学家芮-罗莎说,“我们已经知道它是一种凝胶状的软体动物”。她是该研究小组的负责人。

article.yeeyan.org

21. This means governments and wildlife campaigners have just under three years to adjust their campaign strategies accordingly, if they hope to protect more marine species at the next meeting, in 2013.

这表示政府和野生生物保护者们只能在三年间重整他们的活动策略,如果想要保护更多的海洋生物,到2013年的下一轮会议再说吧。

article.yeeyan.org

22. "From isotope analysis, we were able to get a good idea of its feeding ecology, and it fits very well at the top of the feeding chain of marine mammals" like polar bears today, she notes.

“通过同位素的分析,我们已经能够大致掌握它的摄食生态了,而这也很符合位于食物链顶端的海洋哺乳动物的情况”就像现在的北极熊一样,她说。

article.yeeyan.org

23. And because of their size and few predators, whales and other big marine vertebrates can efficiently export carbon from the surface waters to the deep sea.

而且由于其体积大,鲜有天敌,鲸鱼和其它大型海洋脊椎动物可以有效地吸收海水表层的碳,将其输出到深海。

article.yeeyan.org

24. The extent of damage to the coastal and marine resources has yet to be comprehensively evaluated.

海啸对沿海和海洋资源造成的损害程度仍然有待全面评估。

web.worldbank.org

25. The extent of damage to the coastal and marine resources has yet to be comprehensively evaluated.

海啸对沿海和海洋资源造成的损害程度仍然有待全面评估。

web.worldbank.org

marine

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