start

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start是什么意思
英式音标:[stɑ:t]英式读音
美式音标:[stɑrt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
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概况:

vt. 开始;启动

vi. 出发

n. 开始;起点

词义:

n.

开始;动身;开动;起点

vt.& vi.

出发,启程;

vt.

起动;提出(问题);开办;使开始

vi.

起始;突然出现;突然跳起;突然涌出

变形

过去式:started过去分词:started现在分词:starting第三人称单数:starts

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 开始begin

vt. & vi. 出发; 启程 begin a journey

vt. 开办,创办 bring into existence; enable to begin

n.(名词)

[C] 开始,开端; 出发 a beginning of activity or development

[C] 起点,出发点 a place of starting

[C] 抢先之量; 先走〔跑〕之时〔距离〕 the amount by which one person is ahead of another

[C] 吃惊,惊起 a sudden uncontrolled movement, especially of surprise

英英释义

start[ stɑ:t ]

n.

the beginning of anything

"it was off to a good start"

the time at which something is supposed to begin

"they got an early start"

同义词:beginningcommencementfirstoutsetget-gokickoffstarting timeshowtimeoffset

a turn to be a starter (in a game at the beginning)

"he got his start because one of the regular pitchers was in the hospital"; "his starting meant that the coach thought he was one of their best linemen"

同义词:starting

a sudden involuntary movement

"he awoke with a start"

同义词:startlejump

the act of starting something

同义词:beginningcommencement

a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game

同义词:starting line

a signal to begin (as in a race)

"the starting signal was a green light"; "the runners awaited the start"

同义词:starting signal

advantage gained by an beginning early (as in a race)

"with an hour's start he will be hard to catch"

同义词:head start

v.

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

"Who will start?"

同义词:get downbegingetstart outset aboutset outcommence

set in motion, cause to start

"The U.S. started a war in the Middle East"

同义词:beginlead offcommence

leave

同义词:departpartstart outset forthset offset outtake off

have a beginning, in a temporal, spatial, or evaluative sense

"Prices for these homes start at $250,000"

同义词:begin

bring into being

同义词:originateinitiate

get off the ground

"Who started this company?"; "I start my day with a good breakfast"; "The blood shed started when the partisans launched a surprise attack"

同义词:start upembark oncommence

move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm

"She startled when I walked into the room"

同义词:startlejump

get going or set in motion

"We simply could not start the engine"; "start up the computer"

同义词:start up

begin or set in motion

"I start at eight in the morning"

同义词:goget going

begin work or acting in a certain capacity, office or job

"start a new job"

同义词:take up

play in the starting lineup

have a beginning characterized in some specified way

同义词:begin

begin an event that is implied and limited by the nature or inherent function of the direct object

"She started the soup while it was still hot"; "We started physics in 10th grade"

同义词:begin

bulge outward

同义词:protrudepoppop outbulgebulge outbug outcome out

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

start a dinner开始吃饭

start a discussion开始讨论

start a dog惊动狗

start a hare惊动野兔

start a machine发动机器

start a motor发动马达

start a race开始赛跑

start a season开始一个季节

start a shop开始营业

start a war发动战争

start air services开办航空业务

start car发动汽车

start climb开始攀登

start enterprise创办企业

start fire引起火灾

start firm创办公司

start newspaper创办报纸

start school开始上学

start the engine发动机器

start the war引起战争

start work开始工作

~+副词

start blindly盲目地开始

start bravely勇敢地开始

start completely完全开始

start decisively果断地开始

start deliberately审慎地开始

start distractedly思想不集中地开始

start dramatically戏剧性地开始

start elatedly兴高采烈地开始

start fitfully间歇性地开始

start immediately立即开始

start impetuously急躁地开始

start impulsively冲动地开始

start involuntarily不情愿地开始

start jauntily满怀信心地开始

start painfully痛苦地开始

start passively被动地开始

start patiently耐心地开始

start peacefully平静地开始

start philosophically冷静地开始

start pleasantly高兴地开始

start precipitately突然地开始

start quickly迅速地开始

start recklessly轻率地开始

start reluctantly勉强地开始

start scientifically科学地开始

start simultaneously同时开始

start suddenly突然开始

start fearfully可怕地开始

start temporarily暂时开始

start violently猛烈地开始

start in to rain下起雨来

start off开始出发,动身

start out开始,着手,出发

start out to write a novel着手写小说

start up开动,惊跳起来

~+副词+介词

start back for动身回…去

start in on sb开始责备某人

start off at one's work开始工作

start off for a journey启程

start off for Beijing动身去北京

start off with从…开始

start out of one's sleep从睡梦中惊醒

start out of the head从头上蹦出来

start out of the wound从伤口流出

start up from the seat从座位上惊跳起来

~+介词

start as以…开始

start as a secretary开始当秘书

start as workers开始当工人

start for动身去(某处)

start for the airport动身去机场

start from从(某处)出发

start from a small village从一个小村子出发

start from one's chair从椅子上跳起

start from the bushes从灌木里冲出

start from the house从家里出发

start from the idea从这个想法出发

start from sleep惊醒

start from the station从车站出发

start in使着手做一件工作

start in business开始营业

start in life步入人生

start sb in business借钱使某人做生意

start on着手做(某事)

start on a tour in China开始在中国的旅游

start on another case着手办另一件案子

start on one's journey开始旅行

start with从…开始,从…着手

start with a slight cough从轻微咳嗽开始

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

get the start of sb比某人领先,占某人的上风

give sb a start吓某人一跳

have the start of sb比某人领先,占某人的上风

make a bad start开端坏

make a good start开端好

make a new start重新开始

take a fresh start重新开始

形容词+~

answering start相应的开端

convulsive start骤然启动

guilty start有罪的开端

hopeful start有希望的开端

infinite start无限的震惊

involuntary start不由自主的开端

longing start渴望的开端

painful start痛苦的开端

palpable start明显的开端

reluctant start勉强的开端

slight start轻微的一惊

sudden start突如其来的震惊

terrified start受惊的跳起

theatrical start戏剧性的开端

tremulous start激动的开端

trouble start伤脑筋的开端

undisguised start不加掩饰的惊异

wrong start错误的开端

介词+~

after the start of the war战争开始后

at the start当初

for a start首先,第一点

from start to finish自始至终

with a start猛地,吃惊地

awake with a start惊醒

~+介词

a start in business事业的开始

a start in life事业的开始,开始谋生

the start of a race起跑

词组短语

start something [美国口语] 制造麻烦;引起争吵(或打斗)

start with从…开始

start from从…开始

at the start开始

at the start of在…开始的时候

start in开始

from the start从一开始

good start开门红

start up v. 开始;发动;突然站起;突然出现

new start新起点

start at开始于…;以…开始;因…吃惊

start on v. 开始进行

start work动手;开工

start for出发,启程;动身去

start out出发;著手进行

start off出发,开始

start point出发点;起始点

start doing开始做

start over重新开始

head start领先;抢先起步的优势;有利的开端

同近义词辨析

inaugurate, commence, start, initiate, begin

这组词都有“开始”的意思,其区别是:

inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。

commence可与begin换用,但commence系书面正式用词,语气庄重,特指有正式程序或一定仪式,或某种正式行动的“开始”。

start在许多场合可与begin通用,但start侧重动作的起点。

initiate指创始或发起,侧重某过程的第一步,不考虑结束,强调起始。

begin最常用词,含义广泛,其反义词是end,多用于行动、工作等的开始。

leave, start, depart, quit, set out, go

这组词都有“离开某处”的意思,其区别是:

leave侧重出发地而不是目的地。

start可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。

depart较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。

quit侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。

set out书面用词。

go一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。

start, begin

start侧重由静到动的转折,反义词为stop

begin 侧重时间的开始,反义词为end, Class begins at 7:30a.m.

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

It started to rain.
下起雨来了.

I used to start work at 9 o'clock every day.
我过去常在每天9:00开始工作。

We are just about to start.
我们正要出发。

She started at the sound of my voice.
她听到了我的声音,蓦地一惊。

用作名词(n.)

He knew from the start the idea was hopeless.
一开始他就知道这主意行不通。

What a start you gave me!
你吓了我一大跳!

He has a good start in business.
他在生意上起步时占了很大的优势。

The money gave him just the start he needed.
这笔钱正是他起步所需要的。

权威例句

Compensation for a bad start: grow now, pay later?

Methods and metrics for cold-start recommendations

Start-time fair queueing: a scheduling algorithm for integrated services packet switching networks

Transcription Start Regions in the Human Genome Are Favored Targets for MLV Integration

Functions of DNA methylation: islands, start sites, gene bodies and beyond

Compensation for a bad start: Grow now, pay later? Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 16, 254-260

Organizational Endowments and the Performance of University Start-ups

Metcalfe NB, Monaghan P.. Compensation for a bad start: grow now, pay later? Trends Ecol Evol 16: 254-260

Focusing and bounding the collection of data: The substantive start. An expanded sourcebook qualitative data analysis, 2, 16-39

STOPP (Screening Tool of Older Person's Prescriptions) and START (Screening Tool to Alert doctors to Right Treatment). Consensus val...
同义词:threshold,set out,opening,leave,institute,initiate,inauguration,gambit,fresh,crank up,conception,boot up,beginning
同根词:starter,start
英语词源:

start

start: [OE] Start originally meant ‘jump, leap, caper’ (‘Him lust not [he did not like] to play nor start, nor to dance, nor to sing’, Chaucer, Romance of the Rose 1366). This gradually evolved via ‘make a sudden movement’ to ‘begin a journey’, but it did not emerge as a fully-fledged synonym for ‘begin’ until the end of the 18th century. Startle [OE], which came from the same Germanic base *start-, has kept more closely to the notion of ‘sudden movement’.=> startle

start (v.)

Old English *steortian, *stiertan, Kentish variants of styrtan "to leap up" (related to starian "to stare"), from Proto-Germanic *stert- (cognates: Old Frisian stirta "to fall, tumble," Middle Dutch sterten, Dutch storten "to rush, fall," Old High German sturzen, German stürzen "to hurl, throw, plunge"), of uncertain origin. According to Watkins, the notion is "move briskly, move swiftly," and it is from PIE root *ster- (1) "stiff." From "move or spring suddenly," sense evolved by late 14c. to "awaken suddenly, flinch or recoil in alarm," and by 1660s to "cause to begin acting or operating." Meaning "begin to move, leave, depart" (without implication of suddenness) is from 1821. The connection probably is from sporting senses ("to force an animal from its lair," late 14c.). Transitive sense of "set in motion or action" is from 1670s; specifically as "to set (machinery) in action" from 1841. Related: Started; starting. To start something "cause trouble" is 1915, American English colloquial. To start over "begin again" is from 1912. Starting-line in running is from 1855; starting-block in running first recorded 1937.

start (n.)

late 14c., "an involuntary movement of the body, a sudden jump," from start (v.). Meaning "act of beginning to move or act" is from 1560s. Meaning "act of beginning to build a house" is from 1946. That of "opportunity at the beginning of a career or course of action" is from 1849. Paired with finish (n.) at least from 1839. False start first attested 1850.

造句:

1. So where should I start?

嚯嚯,我们从哪里开始?

dict.cn

2. Start from you.

从你开始。

www.luotuo.cc

3. They should evacuate all of France, and start all over.

他们应当疏散所有的法国人,然后重新开始。

www.ltaaa.com

4. Go and discuss with your friends when to start.

去和你的朋友商量一下什么时候出发。

dict.cn

5. Some of them think that English learning should start from childhood .

他们中的一些人认为学习英语应该从童年开始。

www.123yingyu.com

6. We must start at once.

我们必须马上出发。

《新英汉大辞典》

7. But where should you start?

但是,其中应启动呢?

zuci.chaziwang.com

8. If we want to master the advanced skills, we should start from the basic skills.

如果我们想要掌握高级的技能,那就必须要从基本技能开始。

www.zuowening.com

9. How do I construct polygons from an array of edge start points and end points?

我如何从一个数组构造多边形的边缘开始点和结束点的?。

www.4byte.cn

10. Instead, we should start worrying about who will be the next victim of these privacy violations. It could be anyone.

相反,我们应该开始担心谁将是下一个隐私被侵犯的受害者。任何人都有可能。

zuci.chaziwang.com

11. We can adapt, but we have to start now.

我们可以适应,但我们现在就要开始。

www.youdict.com

12. I guess the next question is, when will you start your journey?

我猜接下来的问题是,你将何时开始你的旅程?

zuci.chaziwang.com

13. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.

一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

www.youdict.com

14. Being Secretary of State was the best job in the world. But you know from the minute you start that you have to leave it.

在这个世界上当国务卿是最好的工作,但是从开始的那一分钟起,你就知道有朝一日会离开这个岗位的。

zuci.chaziwang.com

15. I should be instructed when to start.

应当通知我出发的时间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

16. Start the cluster on all nodes.

在所有节点上启动集群。

www.youdict.com

17. We start from doodles and sketches.

我们从涂鸦和草图开始。

zuci.chaziwang.com

18. Once he arrives, we can start.

他一来我们就可以开始。

www.kaka3.com

19. However, then your application will not start, so you have to have an empty file at least.

然而,你的程序将为此无法启动,所以你至少要有一个空白文件。

www.aiuxian.com

20. If it is an ordinary meal of family, families should start after the elder.

如果它是家庭一顿普通的膳食,家庭应该在长辈以后开始。

jiuye.hbrc.com

21. Before you go along and start judging, let me tell you exactly why.

在你开始考虑(是哪里)之前,让我来告诉你为什么要去。

m.24en.com

22. I have informed her of when to start.

出发的时间,我已通知他了。

www.ixuela.com

23. You will start with an existing view and modify it to contain the information that you want for this view.

您将以一个现存的视图开始,对它进行修改使它包含您想要这个视图能够显示的信息。

zuci.chaziwang.com

24. With your help, Let me start.

有你们的帮助…让我开始吧。

www.doczj.com

25. This helps me start the day.

这帮助我开始一天(的生活)。

www.ryedu.net

26. Once you have planned your weeks you can start organizing each day.

一旦你有了周计划,你就可以开始计划你的每一天了。

www.hnjobw.com

27. But we knew we loved each other from the start.

但我们知道,我们从一开始就爱着对方。

www.hunanhr.cn

28. When should I start on the budget?

我应该什么时候开始做预算?

www.fq51.cn

29. When should I start on the budget?

我应该什么时候开始做预算?

www.fq51.cn

30. When you start developing your narrative, choose photographs of your personas.

当你开始展开叙述时,选择你人物角色的照片。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Once the sketches reach a reasonable level of detail, it becomes useful to start rendering in a computer-based tool.

一旦草图达到了一定程度的细节,即可开始运用计算机上的工具来制图。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. How many applications have you seen that start with a big dialog asking a bunch of questions?

你见过多少应用程序的开始是一个充满大量问题的对话框?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. It’s also important for transactional kiosks to provide escape hatches that allow users to cancel transactions and start over at any point.

交易型信息亭还要提供退出和取消途径,这样可以允许使用者取消交易并从某个地方重新开始,这一点也很重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. When we start thinking about these actions as navigation, it becomes clear that they are excise and should, therefore, be minimized or eliminated.

当我们开始将这些动作看做导航时,就可以清楚地看到它们是一些附加工作,因此应该尽量减少或消除。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. However, although these solutions certainly point to effective interactions, they are just a start.

然而尽管这些方法带来了有效的交互,它们还仅仅是一个开始。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. The translation of functional requirements into functional elements is where we start making the design concrete.

将功能需求转换到功能元素,我们的设计开始变得清晰具体起来。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. If everything has a three-dimensional feel to provide affordance, your interface can start to look like a sculpture garden.

这时,如果每个对象都采用三维造型来提供启示,整个界面看起来就像一个雕塑公园。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. The goal here is to poke holes in the design and adjust it as needed (or throw it out and start over).

本步骤中的目标是对设计方案指指点点,根据需要调整方案(也或者完全抛弃或者重新开始)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. Things start out all right: You start up the word processor and type a couple sentences. She’s with you all the way—it’s like writing on paper.

事情刚开始很顺利,你启动字处理软件并且输入一个字母,你的母亲和也按照着你的操作一路下来。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

start

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