served

英式音标：

美式音标：

词语分类：CET4,TEM4

概况：

v. 服务（serve的过去分词）；服役；招待；发球

词义：

vt.& vi.

serve的过去式；

v.

（为…）服务( serve的过去式和过去分词 )；任（职）；提供；端上

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. (为…)服务,任(职) do work (for); give service (to)

vt. 向…供应 provide with sth necessary or useful

vt. & vi. 提供,端上 offer (food, drinks, a meal, etc.) for eating and drinking

vt. 度过(某段时间) pass and complete (a period of time)

vt. & vi. 符合,适用 be good enough for or suitable for (a purpose)

vt. & vi. 发(球),开(球) begin play by hitting (the ball) to the opponent

英英释义

serve

n.(sports) a stroke that puts the ball in play

"his powerful serves won the game"

同义词：service

v.

serve a purpose, role, or function

"The tree stump serves as a table"; "The female students served as a control group"; "This table would serve very well"; "His freedom served him well"

同义词：function

do duty or hold offices; serve in a specific function

"He served as head of the department for three years"; "She served in Congress for two terms"

contribute or conduce to

"The scandal served to increase his popularity"

be used by; as of a utility

"The sewage plant served the neighboring communities"; "The garage served to shelter his horses"

同义词：service

help to some food; help with food or drink

"I served him three times, and after that he helped himself"

同义词：help

provide (usually but not necessarily food)

"We serve meals for the homeless"; "The entertainers served up a lively show"

同义词：serve updish outdish updish

devote (part of) one's life or efforts to, as of countries, institutions, or ideas

"She served the art of music"; "He served the church"; "serve the country"

promote, benefit, or be useful or beneficial to

"Art serves commerce"; "Their interests are served"; "The lake serves recreation"; "The President's wisdom has served the country well"

同义词：serve well

spend time in prison or in a labor camp

同义词：do

work for or be a servant to

"May I serve you?"; "The minister served the King for many years"

同义词：attend towait onattendassist

deliver a warrant or summons to someone

同义词：processswear out

be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

"Nothing else will serve"

同义词：sufficedoanswer

do military service

"She served in Vietnam"; "My sons never served, because they are short-sighted"

mate with

"male animals serve the females for breeding purposes"

同义词：service

put the ball into play

"It was Agassi's turn to serve"

用法：

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

serve a ball发球

serve a cause献身于某事业

serve a gun炮击

serve a sentence服刑

serve an office奉职,服务

serve coffee招待喝咖啡

serve dinner供应饭菜

serve one right罪有应得

serve one's full term in office任期已满

serve one's interests符合某人的利益

serve one's term任一期职

serve purpose达到目的

serve sb a good dinner招待…吃了一顿美餐

serve soup上汤

serve tables张罗膳食

serve the army服兵役

serve the country为国效力

serve the customers为顾客服务

serve the devil行恶,干坏事

serve time服刑

～+副词

serve first先招待

serve once曾经服务

serve some time服务过一段时间

serve well开球开得好

serve admirably极好地招待

serve apathetically冷淡地招待

serve badly服务不好

serve cheerfully愉快地服务

serve consciously有意识地服务

serve conspicuously服务突出

serve courteously谦恭地服务

serve deftly熟练地开球

serve directly直接地服务

serve eagerly热切地服务

serve elatedly兴高采烈地服务

serve elegantly举止优雅地招待

serve eminently出色地招待

serve enthusiastically热情服务

serve especially特别服务

serve faithfully真诚地招待

serve frankly真诚地服务

serve generally普遍地服务

serve graciously有礼貌地招待

serve grudgingly勉强地服务

serve indirectly间接服务

serve judiciously明智地招待

serve openly公开服务

serve passively被动地服务

serve reasonably合理地服务

serve reluctantly不情愿地服务

serve satisfactorily满意地服务

serve superficially表面上服务

serve tenderly体贴地招待

serve unconditionally无条件地服务

serve unwillingly不情愿地招待

serve usually经常服务

serve voluntarily自愿地服务

serve whole-heartedly全心全意地服务

serve out分配(粮食等),分发

serve out food分发食物

～+介词

serve as充当,用作,成为,起…作用

serve as a hint起暗示作用

serve as a judge in a contest在比赛中当裁判

serve as a lesson当作教训

serve as a model in作为…的榜样

serve as a soldier当兵

serve as an example当作范例

serve at a hospital在医院工作

serve at table做招待

serve at the front在前方服役

serve for a bed可用作床

serve for a pillow可用作枕头

serve for a seat用作凳子

serve for a wing充作翅膀

serve for both purposes两用

serve for nothing毫不中用

serve for the office当作办公室

serve in a department store在百货商店当营业员

serve in the army在陆军服役

serve on担任…公职

serve to发球给…

serve under服务于

serve under the late general曾在已故将军手下任职

serve with以…招待,向…送交

serve sb with a summons把传票送交某人

serve with beer and cakes以啤酒和蛋糕招待

serve with the French Air Forces在法国空军服役

serve without salaries义务帮忙

词组短语

first come first served先到先得；先到者先接受服务原则

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

We must serve the people heart and soul.
我们必须全心全意地为人民服务。

The waiter is serving another customer.
侍应正侍候另一位客人。

He served as a naval officer during the war.
战时他在海军当军官。

The large box in his room can serve as a desk too.
他房间里的那只大箱子也可以当桌子用。

He served four terms in Congress.
他在国会任职四届。

They have served me shamefully.
他们一直待我很坏。

用作名词(n.)

Whose serve is it now?
该谁发球了？

权威例句

Focal adhesion kinase is overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinoma and can be served as an independent prognostic factor

Increasing Research Capacity In Underserved Communities: Formative and Summative Evaluation and Summative Evaluation of the Mississi...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Neighborhood Residency and Satisfaction, and Social Network Characteristics among Underserved Women ...

Shared principles in NF-kappaB signaling.

What Will 5G Be?

Industrial and Organizational Psychology Help the Vulnerable

Service disciplines for guaranteed performance service in packet-switching networks

An official American thoracic society/European respiratory society statement: update of the international multidisciplinary classifi...

Automated futures trading exchange

Multi-product Firms and Trade Liberalization

同义词：treated

英语词源：

served (adj.)

"found guilty, convicted; ordered to be punished or transported; beaten," 1811, slang past participle adjective from serve (v.).

造句：

1. Served personas

接受服务的人物角色

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. Served personas provide a way to track second-order social and physical ramifications of products. These are treated like secondary personas. Negative personas

所服务的人物角色提供了一个跟踪产品第2类的社会和物理分支的方式，并被当成次要人物角色。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. Like served personas, they aren’t users of the product.

与被服务的人物角色一样，负面人物角色不是产品的用户。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. Served personas are somewhat different from the persona types already discussed. They are not users of the product at all; however, they are directly affected by the use of the product.

接受服务的人物角色在某种程度上不同于已经讨论过的人物角色，他们根本就不是产品的用户，然而他们直接受到产品使用的影响。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. This kind of interaction is almost always better served through an adjacent supporting pane that displays the properties of selected objects in a more standard, readable form.

要更好地服务于这类交互，可以使用相邻的支持窗格，相邻窗格能以更标准和更可读的形式显示选择对象的属性。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. But you don’t try to do actual work in elevators; similarly, users are not served by being forced to attempt to do real, interaction-rich transactional work using page-based Web sites accessed through a browser.

类似地，在基于网页的网站中，也不能强迫让使用者通过浏览器来试图做任何真正并具有过多操作的交易型工作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. Similarly, we shouldn’t add windows to our application unless they have a purposes that can’t or shouldn’t be served by existing windows.

同样，我们也不应该随意为程序添加窗口；除非它有现有窗口不能或者不应该满足的特殊意图。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. We don’t add a room to our house unless it has a purpose that cannot be served by other rooms.

在现实生活中，我们不会为房子添加房间；除非它有一个其他房间无法满足的意图。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. A patient being treated by a radiation therapy machine is not a user of the machine’s interface, but she is very much served by a good interface.

某位接受放射治疗设备治疗的病人就不是机器界面的使用者，但她会因为一个好的界面受到更好的服务。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. We discuss served and customer personas in greater depth later in this chapter.

在本章后面，我们将进一步讨论接受服务的人物角色和顾客人物角色。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓