undergo
vt. 经历，经受；忍受
vt.
经历，经验；遭受，承受；
变形
过去式：underwent过去分词：undergone现在分词：undergoing第三人称单数：undergoes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 经历,承受 experience or endure (sth unpleasant or painful); be subjected to(a process, etc.)
英英释义
undergo[ ,ʌndə'ɡəu ]
v.
go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
"undergo a strange sensation"; "The chemical undergoes a sudden change"; "The fluid undergoes shear"
同义词：experiencereceivehaveget
go or live through
同义词：experienceseego through
accept or undergo, often unwillingly
同义词：takesubmit
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
undergo changes经历变化
undergo examination作检查
undergo hardship忍受艰难困苦
undergo suffering受苦
undergo a surgical operation经历外科手术
～+副词
undergo courageously〔gallantly〕勇敢地经受
undergo heroically英勇地经受
undergo peacefully平静地进行
undergo willingly自愿遭受
同近义词辨析
undergo, overcome, overthrow, withholdundergo经受、经历、遭受
overcome克服、战胜；
overthrow推翻、颠覆；
withhold压住、制住、抑制；
sustain, undergo, suffer, experience这组词都有“经历，经受，遭受”的意思，其区别是：
sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
suffer常可与sustain通用，尤指受到损害或伤害。
experience指亲身经受或体验某事。
withstand, undergo, experience, encounterwithstand经受，忍受
undergo经历（考验、苦难）
experience亲身体验
encounter遭遇，遇到遭遇或碰上棘手的事
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
This city underwent great changes.
这座城市经历了巨大的变化。
The castle will undergo extensive and costly renovations.
那城堡要用巨资进行全面整修。
Man's idea of God would undoubtedly undergo a change if we were to discover other intelligent beings in the universe.
如果我们真的发现宇宙中有其他的智慧生命,人类关于上帝的观念一定会经历一场变化。
I hope that I shall never again have to undergo such unpleasant experience.
我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。
She underwent a thorough examination at the hospital.
她在医院里接受了全面检查。
The idea must undergo the test of experiment.
观念必须经得起实验的检验。
Metals undergo expansion when heated.
金属加热时会膨胀。
权威例句
Mice Lacking p21 undergo normal development, but are defective in G1 checkpoint controlEvaluation of Patients With Severe Symptomatic Aortic Stenosis Who Do Not Undergo Aortic Valve Replacement The Potential Role of Sub...
Abstract 5594: Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells Free of Vector and Transgene Sequences Undergo Cardiogenesis in Defined Conditions
252 Follicle dermal papilla cells undergo chromatin remodelling processes in vivo and in vitro
Surface plasmon amplification by stimulated emission of radiation
Genetic transformation of zygotes
Macrophage phagocytosis of aging neutrophils in inflammation. J. Clin. Invest
Ultrastructural bases for metabolically linked mechanical activity in mitochondria. I. Reversible ultrastructural changes with chang...
Integrative control of mechanical and degradation properties of in situ crosslinkable polyamine-based hydrogels for dual-mode drug r...
Photosensitive drug delivery emulsion based on amphiphilic block copolymer of phenyl vinyl ketone
undergo (v.)
Old English undergan "obtain, get; undertake," from under + gan (see go (v.)). Compare similarly formed Middle Dutch ondergaen, Old High German untarkun, German untergehen, Danish undergaa. Sense of "submit to, endure" is attested from c. 1300. Meaning "to pass through" (an alteration, etc.) is attested from 1630s. Related: Undergone; underwent.
1. undergo surgery
进行手术
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
2. To undergo or cause to undergo diffraction.
使衍射产生或导致衍射
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
3. To undergo or cause to undergo mutation.
经历变化或使经历变化
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
4. undergo torture
受刑
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. To undergo or cause to undergo fibrillation.
使形成原纤维经受或使经受原纤维形成作用
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
6. undergo analysis
进行分析
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
7. To undergo or cause to undergo necrosis.
坏死引起坏的和使发生坏死
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
8. undergo decrepitation.
经受发出响声地烧烤。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
9. To undergo or cause to undergo catabolism.
使分解代谢发生或使发生分解代谢
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
10. peacefully undergo
平静地进行
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
undergo
