weigh

小编 分享 时间:
weigh是什么意思
英式音标:[weɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[weɪ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记 (第七季),这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,Last Resort,绝望的主妇 第一季(下),英语单词词频20000之1-6000
概况:

vt. 权衡;考虑;称…重量

vi. 重量为…;具有重要性;成为…的重荷;起锚

n. 权衡;称重量

词义:

vt.

称…的重量;权衡,考虑;用手掂估;使吃重

vi.

具有重要性;重量为;起锚;成为…的重荷

n.

权衡;称重量;

变形

过去式:weighed过去分词:weighed现在分词:weighing第三人称单数:weighs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 称…的重量,估量 measure (by means of a scale) how heavy sth is

vi. 重达(多少) show a certain measure when put on a scale, etc.

vt. 权衡; 考虑 compare the importance, value, etc. of (one thing and another)

英英释义

weigh[ wei ]

v.

have a certain weight

show consideration for; take into account

同义词:considercount

determine the weight of

"The butcher weighed the chicken"

同义词:librate

have weight; have import, carry weight

同义词:countmatter

to be oppressive or burdensome

"weigh heavily on the mind"

同义词:press

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

weigh eighty pounds重80磅

weigh one's words斟酌词句

weigh the advantages and disadvantages权衡利弊

weigh the baby称婴儿的体重

weigh the biscuits称饼干

weigh the evidence考虑这个证据

weigh the idea考虑这个意见

~+副词

weigh carefully仔细地称重,仔细地考虑

weigh correctly正确地考虑

weigh gravely郑重地提出意见

weigh heavily负载超重

weigh judiciously明智地考虑

weigh minutely很小影响

weigh seriously严重影响

weigh in称重量,(拳击手、摔跤手等赛前)称体重

weigh down with debts〔anxieties〕负债累累

weigh out称重量

weigh up仔细考虑

~+介词

weigh against成为对…不利的证据,使…跟…比较以权衡优劣

weigh on压在…上,使(某人心情)沉重

词组短语

weigh on重压于;使苦恼

weigh up权衡;估量;称

weigh in加入比赛;比赛前量体重;参加辩论

weigh down使颓丧;压低;重于

weigh out v. 称出

同近义词辨析

weigh, consider, study, contemplate, ponder

这组词都有“考虑、思考、估量”的意思,其区别是:

weigh指作出决策前把问题的各个方面进行比较,权衡利害得失,取有利的方面。

consider既指一时的对某事的考虑,也指长时间的深入的思考。

study普通用词,指对各方面考虑,在制订出计划或采取具体动作之前作认真检查。

contemplate通常指长时间思考某事,有时含无确定的实际目的。

ponder侧重仔细、深入、连续地考虑问题,以作出认真的估计和正确的抉择。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

He weighed the ideas in his mind.
他在脑中权衡着这些想法。

It's been weighing on my mind for days whether to tell her or not.
我这几天心烦意乱,不知道应该不应告诉她。

The branches of the trees were weighed down by snow.
树枝被雪压弯了。

He weighed in at several pounds below the limit.
他赛前量体重比规定限度少几磅。

Some of the stones weigh twenty-six tons!
有些石头重达二十六吨!

A full-grown elephant can weigh over 6,000 kilograms.
一头成年大象能重达六千多公斤。

权威例句

Chronic Central Infusion of Ghrelin Increases Hypothalamic Neuropeptide Y and Agouti-Related Protein mRNA Levels and Body Weight in ...

Detecting Individual Sites Subject to Episodic Diversifying Selection

Prostate cancer screening: the clinical value of diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic MR imaging in combination with T2-weighted i...

Wireless local positioning - concepts, solutions, applications

Wireless local positioning - concepts, solutions, applications

FUBAR: a fast, unconstrained bayesian approximation for inferring selection.

Risk and fate of cerebral embolism after transfemoral aortic valve implantation: a prospective pilot study with diffusion-weighted m...

Correlation between fibrinolytic activity, plasminogen activator inhibitor level, plasma insulin level, and relative body weight in ...

Gross growth efficiencies of protozoan and metazoan zooplankton and their dependence on food concentration, predator-prey weight rat...

The metabolic syndrome: psychopharmacologists should weigh the evidence for weighing the patient.
同义词:view,tradeoff,trade-off,think of,study,regard,measure,break ground
同根词:weighty,weightlessness,weightless,weighting,weighted,weight,weighing,weigh
英语词源:

weigh

weigh: [OE] The etymological notion underlying weigh is ‘carrying’: for it comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *wegh-, which also produced Latin vehere ‘carry’ (source of English vector, vehicle, etc). The idea of ‘heaviness’ is a secondary development. The word’s immediate source was prehistoric Germanic *wegan, which also produced Dutch wegen, Swedish väga, and Danish veie ‘weigh’ and German bewegen ‘move’. The derivative weight [OE] also goes back to prehistoric Germanic.=> vehicle, waggon, wee

weigh (v.)

Old English wegan (class V strong verb, past tense wæg, past participle wægon) "find the weight of, measure; have weight; lift, carry, support, sustain, bear; move," from Proto-Germanic *wegan (cognates: Old Saxon wegan, Old Frisian wega, Dutch wegen "to weigh," Old Norse vega, Old High German wegan "to move, carry, weigh," German wiegen "to weigh"), from PIE *wegh- "to move" (cognates: Sanskrit vahati "carries, conveys," vahitram "vessel, ship;" Avestan vazaiti "he leads, draws;" Greek okhos "carriage;" Latin vehere "to carry, convey;" Old Church Slavonic vesti "to carry, convey;" Lithuanian vežu "to carry, convey;" Old Irish fecht "campaign, journey"). The original sense was of motion, which led to that of lifting, then to that of "measure the weight of." The older sense of "lift, carry" survives in the nautical phrase weigh anchor. Figurative sense of "to consider, ponder" (in reference to words, etc.) is recorded from mid-14c. To weigh in in the literal sense is from 1868, originally of jockeys; figurative meaning "bring one's influence to bear" is from 1909.

造句:

1. How many pounds do you weigh?

你体重多少磅?

《新英汉大辞典》

2. At birth, most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.

大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅之间。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. We have to weigh the cost of the new system against the benefits it will bring.

我们必须权衡一下起用新系统所需的成本和它将带来的效益。

baike.baidu.com

4. The teacher told him to weigh this matter patiently.

老师让他耐心考虑这事。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. So, why not weigh in while I pray for my sins?

所以,当我为自己的罪孽祈祷的时候权衡下呢?

www.elanso.com

6. She tried to weigh each side of the question .

她试着权衡这个问题的每一个方面。

www.ebigear.com

7. Instead, you should weigh the evidence.

相反的,你需要权衡这个证据。

article.yeeyan.org

8. As individuals, how do we weigh our obligations to family against our obligations to community and to our country?

作为个体,我们该如何衡量我们对家庭的义务,对社会的义务和对国家的义务呢?

article.yeeyan.org

9. The key to complexity is that these few remaining genes weigh almost nothing.

对复杂性的关键是这些仅存不多的基因重量几乎为零。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Weigh everything they say, but do not be controlled by it".

重视每个人的意见,但是不要被其左右。

article.yeeyan.org

11. I weigh the value and potential of this nugget before I dole it out.

我在说之前我认真衡量了这件事的价值和潜在的可能。

article.yeeyan.org

12. You need to weigh the benefit associated with the increased complexity or effort compared with the cost of adding this element into the design.

您需要将增加的复杂性或工作所相关的好处与向设计中添加此元素所带来的成本进行权衡。

www.ibm.com

13. About a month ago my husband decided to use my scales and weigh himself.

大约一个月前,我的丈夫决定用我的尺度去衡量他自己。

article.yeeyan.org

14. They weigh about a half pound when born and grow to as much as 50 pounds.Their tails account for half of their length.

出生时约半磅的小家伙们成年后的体重将会增长到50磅,尾巴的长度就将占它们体长的一半。

gb.cri.cn

15. We must try to weigh them.

我们必须尝试着进行权衡。

article.yeeyan.org

16. You must weigh your options with a keen eye. You must learn from your mistakes.

你必须用一双敏锐的眼睛去衡量各种选择,要从失误中吸取教训。

www.elanso.com

17. And I must weigh all of the challenges that our nation faces.

另外,我必须权衡我们国家面临的各种挑战。

www.america.gov

18. They weigh about a half pound when born and grow to as much as 50 pounds. Their tails account for half of their length.

出生时约半磅的小傢夥们成年后的体重将会增长到50磅,尾巴的长度就将佔它们体长的一半。

big5.cri.cn

19. They no longer have to weigh the consequences of shipping products with known defects.

他们不再必须考虑带有已知缺陷的发货产品的后果。

www.ibm.com

20. Conventional satellites used for communications, navigation or research can be as large as a school bus and weigh between 100 and 500 kilograms.

传统的卫星用来通信、导航或者搜索,体积可以和学校公车一样大,重量在100到500千克之间。

article.yeeyan.org

21. If you weigh 150 pounds, you therefore need about (150 * 12) 1, 800 calories per day to keep yourself alive and maintain that same weight.

假设你重150磅,那么就是说每天你需要(150*12)1,800卡路里来使你自己保持活动的状态以及维持同样的重量。

article.yeeyan.org

22. You should weigh rate of speech, tone of voice, posture, and hand gestures against what you know, along with the context of the situation.

你应该权衡对方说话的语言、声调、姿势和手势,如果和你平时了解的或当时的语境不符,那你就应该注意了。

article.yeeyan.org

23. One cannot do that if he or she is afraid to speak out and say unpopular things; nor can one weigh all of the options unless other people, with differing views, are free to express their beliefs.

一个人如果不敢讲话,不敢说不受人欢迎的事,那么他或她就不能履行自己的职责;而且,除非让持不同意见的人自由表达他们的观点,人们也无法对所有的可能性作出权衡。

www.america.gov

24. Detachment goes with the ability to weigh the pros and cons of situations, circumstances and actions in an impartial way, and to make rational decisions, which are not based on moods.

超然的能力是不以心情为依据的,而是以一种公平的方式来衡量一些情况,环境和行动的利弊的,然后做出一个合理的决定。

article.yeeyan.org

25. Detachment goes with the ability to weigh the pros and cons of situations, circumstances and actions in an impartial way, and to make rational decisions, which are not based on moods.

超然的能力是不以心情为依据的,而是以一种公平的方式来衡量一些情况,环境和行动的利弊的,然后做出一个合理的决定。

article.yeeyan.org

weigh

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式