struggle
vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎
n. 努力，奋斗；竞争
vt. 使劲移动；尽力使得
vi.
搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取
n.
打斗；竞争；奋斗；
变形
复数：struggles过去式：struggled过去分词：struggled现在分词：struggling第三人称单数：struggles
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. 斗争,奋斗,努力 fight; try to overcome difficulties, etc.; make great efforts
n.(名词)[C] 打斗,搏斗,战斗,斗争fight
[S] [C] 努力,奋斗 great effort
英英释义
struggle[ 'strʌɡl ]
n.
an energetic attempt to achieve something
"getting through the crowd was a real struggle"
同义词：battle
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
同义词：conflictbattle
strenuous effort
"the struggle to get through the crowd exhausted her"
v.
make a strenuous or labored effort
"She struggled for years to survive without welfare"
同义词：fight
to exert strenuous effort against opposition
"he struggled to get free from the rope"
climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
同义词：clamberscrambleshinshinnyskinsputter
be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
同义词：contendfight
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
struggle bravely勇敢地斗争
struggle desperately拼命地斗争,绝望地挣扎
struggle furiously激烈地搏斗
struggle successfully成功地作斗争
struggle wildly疯狂地挣扎
struggle on勉强支持下去,竭力维持下去
～+介词
struggle against与…作斗争
struggle against difficulties同困难斗争
struggle against tyranny与暴政作斗争
struggle for为…而斗争
struggle for a living为生计而挣扎
struggle for freedom为自由而斗争
struggle for independence为独立而奋斗
struggle for recognition为获得承认而奋斗
struggle in sb's arms(小孩)在母亲怀里挣扎
struggle through the snowstorm冒着暴风雪行进
struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来
struggle with与…作斗争
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
carry on a struggle进行斗争
go on the struggle坚持斗争
lead the struggle领导斗争
put up a struggle进行斗争
wage a struggle进行斗争
形容词+～
bitter struggle艰苦的斗争
ceaseless struggle不停的斗争
desperate struggle垂死挣扎
dying struggle垂死挣扎
fierce struggle激烈的斗争
frantic struggle疯狂的挣扎
internecine struggle自相残杀的斗争
life-and-death struggle生死斗争
unending struggle不停的斗争
unrelenting struggle不屈不挠的斗争
violent struggle激烈的斗争
名词+～
class struggle阶级斗争
介词+～
in struggle在斗争中
be locked in struggle斗得难解难分
～+介词
struggle against与…的斗争
struggle against poverty与贫困的斗争
struggle for为…的斗争
struggle for justice为正义的斗争
struggle to the death殊死的斗争
struggle with与…的斗争
struggle with one's conscience同自己良心的斗争
词组短语
struggle for为…奋斗；为…争斗
struggle against与…作斗争，和…斗争
struggle with与…斗争
class struggle阶级斗争
power struggle权力斗争
struggle on挣扎下去
同近义词辨析
battle, fight, struggle, combat, campaign, warfare, war, engagement这组词都有“战斗，战争”的意思，其区别是：
battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。
campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
engagement指交战，交火。
trouble, struggle, pains, effort, endeavour这组词都有“努力”的意思，其区别是：
trouble和pains均侧重在面临困难或阻力时所作的努力，但强调在努力时的细心和谨慎，相比之下，pains更适合表示尽力的努力。
struggle指为克服困难或阻力所作的努力，也指因决心、意志或干劲而产生的极大努力。
pains
effort通常指完成某特定任务所需付出的或大或小的努力，可指一次的努力，也可指坚持不懈的努力。
endeavour指持久的，坚持不懈的，甚至是终身的努力，强调努力的认真与决心。
双语例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)
He struggled to control his temper.
他努力控制住自己的脾气。
They should therefore unite to struggle together.
因此,他们要联合起来,共同努力奋斗。
Let's join hands and struggle together.
咱们携起手来共同斗争。
People struggle at the dead-line.
人们在死亡线上挣扎。
用作名词(n.)
He gave up the struggle in despair.
他绝望地放弃了斗争。
He came off very well in the struggle.
在这场竞争中，他非常成功。
After a long struggle, she gained control of the business.
她经过长期的努力，在业务上已能应付自如。
权威例句
The Struggle for ExistenceThe Struggle for Existence.
4. The struggle for existence
Politics among Nations. The Struggle for Power and Peace by Hans J. Morgenthau
Politics Among Nations; The Struggle for Power and Peace by Hans J. Morgenthau
Religious struggle as a predictor of mortality among medically ill elderly patients: a 2-year longitudinal study.
ORGANIZATIONS AS RHETORIC: KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE FIRMS AND THE STRUGGLE WITH AMBIGUITY
Managing managerial identities: Organizational fragmentation, discourse and identity struggle.
Signaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penumbra.
Ferrer I, Planas AMSignaling of cell death and cell survival following focal cerebral ischemia: life and death struggle in the penum...
struggle (v.)
late 14c., of uncertain origin, probably a frequentative form (compare trample, scuffle), of uncertain origin. Skeat suggests Old Norse strugr "ill will;" others suggest a connection to Dutch struikelen, German straucheln "to stumble." Related: Struggled; struggling.
struggle (n.)
1690s, from struggle (v.).
1. This is an uncompromising struggle.
这是一场毫不调和的斗争。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. They have learned to struggle against adversity.
他们已经学会同逆境做斗争。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. This struggle is sharp and complex. We can never let down guard.
这场斗争是尖锐复杂的，我们决不能掉以轻心。
《新英汉大辞典》
4. The long struggle between the strikers and thier employers is ont yet played out.
罢工者与雇主之间的这场长期斗争尚未结束。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. The struggle became more acute.
斗争进一步激化。
www.kfyes.com
6. We should make the best use of the situation and guide the struggle to victory.
我们应当因势利导， 夺取斗争胜利。
www.kfyes.com
7. We struggle together.
我们一起奋斗。
english.kcyxjy.com
8. And when you have an addiction, you struggle with it.
如果你对什么东西上瘾，你就要在生活中与之斗争。
article.yeeyan.org
9. We have before us many, many months of struggle and suffering.
在我们面前，有许多许多漫长的斗争和苦难的岁月。
www.ebigear.com
10. Since we know the outcome of that struggle, we know the answer to the test.
因为我们知道斗争的结果，所以我们知道这个检验的答案。
article.yeeyan.org
11. They struggle.
他们挣扎。
blog.sina.com.cn
12. I like her performance in Struggle best.
我最喜欢他在《奋斗》里面的表演了。
huihua.iciba.com
13. I have some practical advice for you in this struggle , which is one of the great battles of life .
保持这种能力毫无疑问是人生中最艰难的斗争之一，在此我有几条建议送给大家。
article.yeeyan.org
14. On the night before you died, you understood my struggle, but never demanded that I understand yours.
在你临死之夜，你理解了我的挣扎，但是从不要求我也理解你的。
article.yeeyan.org
15. We have before us many, many months of struggle and suffering.
摆在我们面前的,将是旷日持久的斗争和苦难。
article.yeeyan.org
16. Why we adults run away from struggle?
为什么我们成年人总远离奋斗？
article.yeeyan.org
17. I believe that any struggle in this world is our responsibility.
他说：“我相信世界上每一种斗争都是我们的责任。
www.hjenglish.com
18. We do not say to the world: Cease your struggles, they are foolish; we will give you the true slogan of struggle.
我们并不对这个世界说：‘停止你们的斗争吧，那都是愚蠢的’，而是给它一个真正的斗争口号。
article.yeeyan.org
19. We still struggle, though, to collaborate on business content.
尽管如此，我们仍然在努力协作业务内容。
www.ibm.com
20. And human society is part of this struggle.
人类社会也是这种斗争的一部分。
article.yeeyan.org
21. Well, we suppose that like any other students, there are those who study a lot, those who study just enough and those who struggle.
那么，我们假设他们像其他学生一样，有的很刻苦的学习，有的仅保证学习足够就可以，还有一些在及格线边缘挣扎。
www.hjenglish.com
22. He said this grassroots movement wants to send the message to the Iranian people that they support them in their struggle.
阿米迪说，他的草根运动希望把信息送给伊朗人民，这个信息就是，他们支持伊朗人的斗争。
www.ebigear.com
23. Just as you might struggle to wake up from a dream in which no one speaks, I fought not to go to school.
这正像你可能努力想从一个没有人跟你说话的梦中醒过来一样，我不想去上学了。
article.yeeyan.org
24. We understand the strong desire of the Syrian people that no foreign country should intervene in their struggle, and we respect their wishes.
叙利亚人民强烈表明，他们不希望任何外国干涉他们的斗争，我们理解并尊重他们的这一愿望。
iipdigital.usembassy.gov
25. This year, Scorpios are not alone in their struggle, and should have more trust and faith in people - this is for those who have witnessed many problems in the past.
今年，蝎子们的在奋斗的路上不会孤单，而且应该对人们有更多的信任和信念——这是送给那些在过去经历过许多问题的人的。
article.yeeyan.org
26. This year, Scorpios are not alone in their struggle, and should have more trust and faith in people - this is for those who have witnessed many problems in the past.
今年，蝎子们的在奋斗的路上不会孤单，而且应该对人们有更多的信任和信念——这是送给那些在过去经历过许多问题的人的。
article.yeeyan.org
27. Face the rough weather of struggle and forge ahead.
迎着斗争的风浪前进。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
28. After years of struggle he had finally made a pile of money.
他辛苦了多年，最后积蓄了一大笔钱。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
29. This struggle brought good results.
这一斗争取得了可喜的成果。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
30. In other words, it was not only the struggle about money-wages.
换句话说，这不仅仅是关于货币工资方面的争执。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. Every class struggle is a political struggle.
一切阶级斗争都是政治斗争。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. However, if you need to convince stakeholders or programmers that there is a usability problem with the current product, nothing beats watching real users struggle through basic tasks.
不过，你如果需要使利益关系人或者程序员信服现有产品的确存在可用性问题，那么让他们看到真实用户在一些简单操作上费力挣扎是具有无可比拟的说服力的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. glorious struggle against Japanese imperialism
反对日本帝国主义的光荣斗争
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
34. The struggle that succeeded was truly frightful.
接下来的两虎相争确实令人胆战心惊。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
35. Huck was silent for some time, engaged in a mental struggle.
哈克呆了一下没有做事，心里左思右想，不知怎么才好。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
36. Everything new comes from the forge of hard and bitter struggle.
一切新的东西都是从艰苦斗争中锻炼出来的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
struggle
