decide

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decide是什么意思
英式音标:[dɪˈsaɪd]英式读音
美式音标:[dɪˈsaɪd]美式读音
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概况:

vt. 决定;解决;判决

vi. 决定,下决心

词义:

vt.

决定;决心;解决;裁决

vi.

决定;下决心;

变形

过去式:decided过去分词:decided现在分词:deciding第三人称单数:decides

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 下决心; (使)决定 settle a question or a doubt; make up one's mind

vt. & vi. 解决,裁决,肯定,断定 give a judgement

英英释义

decide[ di'said ]

v.

reach, make, or come to a decision about something

"We finally decided after lengthy deliberations"

同义词:make up one's minddetermine

bring to an end; settle conclusively

"The case was decided"; "The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff"

同义词:settleresolveadjudicate

cause to decide

"This new development finally decided me!"

influence or determine

"The vote in New Hampshire often decides the outcome of the Presidential election"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

decide a case判决案件

decide a contest裁判竞赛

decide a controversy解决争论

decide a difference解决分歧

decide a dispute解决争执

decide a plan决定计划

decide a solution to the problem确定解决问题的办法

decide an issue解决争端

decide doubt解决疑问

decide matter调查某事

decide question解决问题

decide sb's future决定某人的前途

decide the destiny of the world决定世界的命运

decide the outcome of an experiment决定实验的结果

decide the truth调查真相

decide victory or defeat决定胜负

decide what is right and what is wrong判断是非

~+副词

decide already已经决定

decide early早早地决定

decide not much没有决定

decide never much从未决定

decide adversely不利地决定

decide affirmatively肯定地决定

decide authentically可信地决定

decide authoritatively权威地决定

decide conclusively最后地决定

decide confusedly不明确地决定

decide definitely明确决定

decide discreetly小心地决定

decide emphatically重点决定

decide finally最后决定

decide immediately马上决定

decide impartially公正地决定

decide irrevocably无法改变地决定

decide mentally内心决定

decide politically政治上地决定

decide positively明确地决定

decide promptly适当地决定

decide quickly快速地决定

decide resolutely结果性地决定

decide satisfactorily满意地决定

decide spectacularly特殊地决定

decide speedily快速地决定

decide technically技术上地决定

decide theoretically理论上决定

decide unanimously一致决定

decide wisely聪明地决定

~+介词

decide about对…作出决定

decide about the matter就此事作出决定

decide against做不利于…的决定

decide against buying a car决定不买车

decide against leaving决定不离开

decide against the plaintiff判决不利于原告

decide against the plan决不采纳这项计划

decide between the two两者取一

decide in favour of the defendant作出了有利于被告的判决

decide for判定…正确,由…决定

decide for in favour of作出对…有利的决定

decide for oneself由自己来决定

decide for the plaintiff判决有利于原告

decide on决定,决心,决断,选定

decide on a course of action制定出行动方针

decide on a measure决定一项措施

decide on a new computer选定一台新计算机

decide on a plan of action决定一项行动计划

decide on a policy决定一项政策

decide on a target决定目标

decide on adjourning the session决定休会

decide on another try决定再试一试

decide on art as a career选定艺术为职业

decide on going abroad决定到国外去

decide on leaving决定离开

decide on the state budget决定国家预算

词组短语

decide on决定;选定

decide for作对…有利的决定;赞成做某事

decide to do决定做某事

decide upon vt. 考虑后决定;对…作出决定

decide against决定不;作出不利于…的判决

同近义词辨析

decide, resolve, determine, settle

这组词都有“决定”的意思,其区别是:

decide侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。

resolve语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。

determine指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。

settle指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

That decided me to leave my job.
那件事使我决定离职。

A chance meeting decided my career.
偶然的会面决定了我的事业。

He decided to get married.
他决定结婚。

Don't decide on important matters too quickly.
不要过于匆忙地对重要的事情作决定。

It's difficult to decide between the two.
对这两者,不易做出抉择。

For each pair of sentences, decide where to use the active or passive form of the verb.
在以下每组句子里,判断是该用单词的主动语态还是被动语态。

权威例句

EUROPEAN TRANSPORT POLICY FOR 2010: TIME TO DECIDE

White Paper on European transport policy for 2010: time to decide

Let the Family Background no Longer Decide the Fate——Discussion of the Education of Rural Primary Schools

Kosher? Ruling Lets Israeli Diners Decide

DECIDE ON METHOD TO RELAY DISTANCE LIMITED FACTOR OF SYNCHRONOUS OPTICAL CABLE SYSTEM

Como decide o Supremo Tribunal Federal quanto à interferência em cargos políticos quando inexiste previsão constitucional expres...

No Means Yes; Supes Vote against Yanking Approval of Rancho San Juan - Which Means Voters Will Get to Decide If They Want to Kill It...

Day Trips in Bangkok, Thailand - Read This Before You Decide What to Do

Simulation study of confounder-selection strategies.

Portable information capture devices
同义词:work out,will,untie,unravel,to deal with,think out,study out,sopite,solve,smooth away,settle,remedy for,patch,get out of the way,fix up,figure out,dispose of,determine to,condition,conclude,bring oneself to
同根词:decisively,decisive,decision,deciding,decided,decide
英语词源:

decide

decide: [14] Etymologically, decide denotes a resolving of alternatives or difficulties by cutting through them as if with a knife or a sword – dealing with them ‘at a stroke’. The word comes, perhaps via French décider, from Latin dēcidere, a compound verb formed from the prefix - ‘off’ and caedere ‘cut, strike’. It is not clear where this comes from, although Sanskrit khid- ‘press, tear’ has been compared.Its other descendants in English include chisel, cement, concise, and scissors. (Other verbs for ‘decide’ which contain the basic meaning element ‘cut through’ or ‘separate’ include Latin dēcernere and German entscheiden.)=> cement, chisel, concise, excise, incision, precise, scissors

decide (v.)

late 14c., "to settle a dispute," from Old French decider, from Latin decidere "to decide, determine," literally "to cut off," from de- "off" (see de-) + caedere "to cut" (see -cide). For Latin vowel change, see acquisition. Sense is of resolving difficulties "at a stroke." Meaning "to make up one's mind" is attested from 1830. Related: Decided; deciding.

造句:

1. First I had to decide what to wear.

首先我得决定穿什么。

《牛津词典》

2. It's up to you to decide.

这事由你来决定吧。

《牛津词典》

3. Whatever you decide, it's okay by me.

无论你怎么决定对我来说都行。

《牛津词典》

4. You have our support, whatever you decide.

不管你作何决定,都会得到我们的支持。

《牛津词典》

5. West had to decide whether to play a heart.

韦斯特不得不决定是否要出一张红桃牌。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6. How to spend the money is for you to decide.

怎样花这笔钱由你决定。

《牛津词典》

7. What happens next could decide their destiny.

接下来发生的事可能会决定他们的命运。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. They had to draw lots to decide who would go.

他们只得抽签决定谁去。

《牛津词典》

9. Students may decide to seek tutorial guidance.

学生们可以决定寻求助教的指导。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. Think about it very carefully before you decide.

在你决定之前慎重地考虑。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. We'll decide on the team as and when we qualify.

将来我们具备了条件时就会决定成立这个队。

《牛津词典》

12. I do not arrogate to myself the right to decide.

我不擅自决定。

《牛津词典》

13. At the end of the day it's up to them to decide.

到头来,还得由他们决定。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

14. At this point I don't care what you decide to do.

到这个时候,我不在乎你决定要怎么做了。

《牛津词典》

15. We will be having a meeting to decide what to do.

我们将开会决定该做什么。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. We must decide what to keep and what to give away.

我们必须决定哪些该留、哪些该扔。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

17. It was difficult to decide between the two candidates.

很难在这两个候选人之间决定取舍。

《牛津词典》

18. I need to check up on a few things before I can decide.

我得核实几件事情才能作决定。

《牛津词典》

19. They flipped a coin to decide who would get the ticket.

他们掷币决定谁得这张票。

《牛津词典》

20. I can't decide until I've heard both sides of the story.

双方的说法都听了以后我才能作决定。

《牛津词典》

21. When they decide to have a party they don't mess around.

他们决定搞聚会,便会迅速操办起来。

《牛津词典》

22. The judge should not have left it to the jury to decide.

法官本不应该让陪审团作决定。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

23. If the Republicans got in they might decide to change it.

如果共和党当选,他们可能会决定改变这一状况。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

24. The judges could not decide which category it belonged in.

法官们无法决定它属于哪一类别。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

25. Little boys, being what they are, might decide to play on it.

小男孩们也许会决定耍弄它,因为他们就是这样。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

26. Complete this worksheet before you decide on the model you want.

在你确定课程之前,先完成这个活页练习题。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

27. The board members held a lengthy meeting to decide future policy.

董事会成员开了一次漫长的会议来决定未来的政策。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. They're keenly aware that whatever they decide will set a precedent.

他们敏锐地意识到无论他们决定怎么做,都会开创先例。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

29. The Council will meet to decide if it should accept his resignation.

委员会将开会来决定是否应该接受他的辞呈。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

30. You could get into a situation where you have to decide immediately.

你可能遇上一种情况,使你不得不立刻作出决定。

《牛津词典》

decide

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