grate
vt. 装格栅于；磨擦
vi. 发摩擦声
n. 壁炉；格栅
n. (Grate)人名；(瑞典)格拉特
vt.
磨碎，压碎；装格栅；
vi.
发出刺耳的摩擦声；使人烦恼难受；
n.
炉格，炉箅；刺耳的声音；
变形
复数：grates过去式：grated过去分词：grated现在分词：grating第三人称单数：grates
英英释义
grate[ ɡreit ]
n.
a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
同义词：grating
a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something
a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
同义词：grating
v.
furnish with a grate
"a grated fireplace"
gnaw into; make resentful or angry
同义词：eat intofretrankle
reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface
"grate carrots and onions"; "grate nutmeg"
make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together
"grate one's teeth in anger"
同义词：grind
scratch repeatedly
同义词：scrape
词组短语
fire grate炉篦
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The fire in the grate, too, had burned low.
炉栅里的火也已经很微弱了。
The old man leaned forward and knocked his pipe out against the grate.
老人俯下身子，在壁炉格栅上敲出烟斗里的烟灰。
There is a grate on the grimy floor.
龌龊的地面上有栅栏。
There were red coals in the grate.
壁炉里有烧红的煤块。
用作动词(v.)
The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.
老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the tomatoes.
把干酪磨碎撒在西红柿上。
His whistling grated on her nerves.
他的口哨声使她心烦。
It's her ingratitude that grates on me.
是她忘恩负义把我惹火了。
权威例句
DRAIN GRATE SYSTEM AND METHODSGrate-firing of biomass for heat and power production
Production of grate-kiln pellet in Zhanjiang Iron & Steel Co.,Ltd
COMBUSTION SYSTEM WITH CELLULAR CHAIN GRATE
Numerical modelling of a straw-fired grate boiler
Modelling and experiments of straw combustion in a grate furnace
Characterization of municipal solid waste combustion in a grate furnace
Development of an air staging technology to reduce NO x emissions in grate fired boilers ☆
On the fate of heavy metals in municipal solid waste combustion Part I: devolatilisation of heavy metals on the grate ☆
Advanced CFD modelling of air and recycled flue gas staging in a waste wood-fired grate boiler for higher combustion efficiency and ...
grate
grate: Grate ‘framework for holding burning fuel’ [14] and grate ‘rub’ [15] are different words. The former comes via Old French grate ‘grille’ and Vulgar Latin *grāta from Latin crātis ‘wickerwork, hurdle’. Grate ‘rub’ is ultimately Germanic (its ultimate ancestor was the Germanic verb *krattōn, source of modern German kratzen ‘scratch’), but it reached English via Old French grater ‘scrape’. Gratin [19] comes from the derived French noun gratin.=> gratin
grate (n.)
late 14c., "grill for cooking;" early 15c., "iron bars or cagework across a door or window," from Anglo-Latin (mid-14c.), from Old French grate or directly from Medieval Latin grata "a grating, lattice," from Latin cratis "wickerwork, hurdle" (see hurdle (n.)). As a verb meaning "to fit with a grate," from mid-15c. Related: Grated; grating.
grate (v.)
"to scrape, rub," late 14c. (implied in grated), from Old French grater "to scrape, scratch (out or off); erase; destroy, pull down" (Modern French gratter), from Frankish *kratton, from Proto-Germanic *krattojan (cognates: Old High German krazzon "to scratch, scrape," German kratzen "to scratch," Swedish kratta, Danish kratte "to rake, scrape"), probably of imitative origin. Senses of "sound harshly," and "annoy" are mid-16c. Italian grattare also is from Germanic. Related: Grated; grating.
1. A small coal fire burned in the grate.
炉子里生着小小的煤火。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. One morning Mrs. Kirk, mixing a pudding, nearly started out of her skin as she heard the thud, thud in her grate.
一天早上，寇克太太正在和面做布丁，听见她家壁炉发出砰砰的声音，差点没吓死。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. Grate the carrot finely/into small pieces.
把胡萝卜擦成细丝[末].
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. The grate is really very bad.
炉格真太糟啦。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. A fire was burning merrily in the grate.
壁炉里炉火很旺.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. A good fire was blazing in the grate.
炉箅子上的火很旺.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. The fire in the grate looked impish-demoniacally funny, as if it did not care in the least about her strait.
壁炉里的残火，张牙怒目，鬼头鬼脑，仿佛表示对于她的窘迫，丝毫都不关心。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. fire grate
炉算
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英
9. The floor was spotless; the grate and fire-irons were burnished bright.
地板上没有污迹；炉栅和火炉用具擦得发亮。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. Vigorous puffs, and a resolute stare into the grate declared he had no ear for this appeal.
他挺带劲地喷烟，对着火栅呆望着，表明他根本不听这个请求。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
grate
