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rickettsia

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rickettsia是什么意思
英式音标:[rɪ'ketsɪə]英式读音
美式音标:[rɪ'ketsɪr]美式读音
词汇分类:O/A level 分类英语词汇(上)数学、物理、化学、生物,安全工程专业英语,医学英语高频词,微生物学、寄生虫学与相关抗生素,感染性疾病(百歌医学单词USMLE),医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语
概况:

n. 发疹伤寒等的病原体;[基医] 立克次氏体

词义:

n.

发疹伤寒等的病原体;

变形

复数:rickettsiae

英英释义

rickettsia[ ri'ketsiə ]

n.any of a group of very small rod-shaped bacteria that live in biting arthropods (as ticks and mites) and cause disease in vertebrate hosts; they cause typhus and other febrile diseases in human beings

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

It is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii and spread by ticks of the genus Dermacentor.
该病由立克次氏体引起,由革蜱属的蜱类传播。

权威例句

Ecology of Rickettsia in South America

Ecology of Rickettsia in South America

Rickettsia-like Bacterium Associated with Pierce's Disease of Grapes.

Rickettsia parkeri: A Newly Recognized Cause of Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis in the United States

The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of mitochondria.

Human infection with Ehrlichia canis, a leukocytic rickettsia.

[On the method of titration of Rickettsia of the typhus group and Q fever on chick embryos]

Genome Sequence of Rickettsia bellii Illuminates the Role of Amoebae in Gene Exchanges between Intracellular Pathogens

Phylogenetic analysis of members of the genus Rickettsia using the gene encoding the outer-membrane protein rOmpB (ompB).

Tick-borne diseases in North Carolina: is "Rickettsia amblyommii"a possible cause of rickettsiosis reported as Rocky Mountain spott...
英语词源:

rickettsia (n.)

parasitic organism, 1919, named 1916 in Modern Latin by H. da Rocha-Lima in honor of U.S. pathologist H.T. Ricketts (1871-1910), who first identified it in 1909 and died of typhus as a result of his contact with it, + abstract noun ending -ia. The bacteria causes typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever, but is unrelated by pathology or etymology to rickets (q.v.), which is the result of vitamin D deficiency. The surname is a development from Rickard, variant of Richard, or else from the diminutive form Ricot.

造句:

1. Typhus:Any of a group of related diseases caused by various species of rickettsia that release toxins into the blood.

斑疹伤寒:因不同种类的立克次体释放毒素至血液中而引起的一系列相关疾病。

dict.ebigear.com

2. African tick bite fever is caused by rickettsia africae and tends to be a milder illness, with less prominent rash and little tendency to progress to complicated disease.

非洲蜱咬热是由非洲立克次氏体引起,往往病情温和,严重皮疹少,病情很少发展为复杂病情。

www.who.int

3. Rickettsia, commonly known as tick fever is a bacterium which can cause many diseases that are transmitted by blood-sucking parasitic arthropods such as fleas, lice and ticks.

立克次氏体通常被称为蜱热是一种细菌,这种细菌可引起多种疾病,并通过吸血节肢寄生动物如跳蚤、虱子和蜱等传播。

www.who.int

4. Garlic contains phytoncide, in addition to the role of the kill cells, for a variety of viruses, Rickettsia also kill role.

大蒜中含有植物杀菌素,除对细胞有灭杀作用外,对各种病毒,立克次体也有灭杀作用。

www.zyynb.com

5. Transmit malaria, yellow fever, Rickettsia of disease, plague, filariasis, and so on, the destruction of grain, timber and food.

传播疟疾、黄热病、立克次体病、鼠疫、丝虫病等,毁坏谷物、木材和食品。

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6. Rickettsia -like organism infections can lead to severe diseases and sometimes large death, which has become a restrictive factor in the development of marine mollusk industry in the world.

类立克次体的感染可以引起海洋贝类病害的发生,并且有时会导致贝类的大规模死亡,成为在世界范围内影响海洋贝类养殖业发展的重要制约因素。

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7. Rickettsia heilongjiangii is a new species of spotted fever group. The disease it causes is heilongjiangii tick-borne spotted fever.

黑龙江立克次体是近年发现的斑点热群立克次体新种,由其引起的疾病为黑龙江蜱传斑点热。

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8. Objective To study the infection of Spotted Fever Group Rickettsia (SFGR) in wild rodents and ticks in Dali, Yunnan province.

目的了解鼠、蜱中自然感染斑点热群立克次体状况。

dictsearch.appspot.com

9. Garlic Garlic contains phytoncide, in addition to the role of the kill cells, for a variety of viruses, Rickettsia also kill role.

大蒜大蒜中含有植物杀菌素,除对细胞有灭杀作用外,对各种病毒、立克次体也有灭杀作用。

terms.shengwuquan.com

10. It is caused by Rickettsia rickettsii and spread by ticks of the genus Dermacentor.

该病由立克次氏体引起,由革蜱属的蜱类传播。

baike.goumin.com

11. What are the main different bio-characteristics among mycoplasma, chlamydia and rickettsia?

支原体、衣原体及立克次体的生物学特性有何异同?

202.114.130.36

12. The necessity, emphasis and difficulty for the research on the rickettsia-like organism of the marine mollusk were discussed, and the trend of the development on the research is given.

文章提出对海洋贝类类立克次体进行研究的必要性,分析了研究的重点及难点,展望了此研究领域的发展趋势。

www.ceps.com.tw

13. In the hemolymph smear of the natural infected tick the spotted fever rickettsia revealed distinctimmunoperoxidase staining.

自然感染蜱血淋巴涂片中的斑点热立克次体经酶标抗体染色显示清晰的阳性反应。

dict.cnki.net

14. But the symptoms and pathological changes were not obvious in mice injected with specimens from patients, rats and chigger mites, so Rickettsia tsutsugamushi (Rt) could not easily be detected.

但用病人、鼠、螨标本接种小白鼠,鼠的症状和病变不明显,且难以检出恙虫病立克次体。

dict.cnki.net

15. It was proved to be Q Rickettsia by animal test and general method of serological identification.

该立克次体经鉴定是属于Q热立克次体。

dict.cnki.net

16. Garlic phytoncide contains, in addition to cell killing things, for a variety of viruses, Rickettsia role also killed.

大蒜中含有植物杀菌素,除对细胞有灭杀作用外,对各种病毒,立克次体也有灭杀作用。

www.chinavalue.net

17. An acute infectious disease characterized by chills and fever, caused by the microorganism Rickettsia quintana and transmitted by the louse Pediculus humanus.

一种急性传染病,症状表现为寒冷和发烧,由微生物立克次体引起并由体虱传播。

odict.net

18. Tsutsugamushi disease is caused by Rickettsia tsutsugamushithrough the bite of vector chigger mite on human.

恙虫病是由感染恙螨幼虫叮咬人体传入恙虫病立克次体所致的急性传染病。

dict.cnki.net

19. Pathogenic microorganism including Ruan Duti, virus, Rickettsia, bacterium, fungus and helicoid and so on. human body parasite including protozoan and Shao insect.

病原微生物包括阮毒体、病毒、立克次体、细菌、真菌和螺旋体等。人体寄生虫包括原虫和绍虫。

www.jinantijian.com

20. A special note with regards to those who live in the Pacific Northwest: salmon and trout can carry the rickettsia organism responsible for salmon poisoning.

对那些住在西北太平洋的人,有一件需要注意的事情:大马哈鱼和鲑鱼身上可能带有病菌。

www.showxiu.com

21. However, the evolutionary positions of the spotted fever group rickettsia species were presumably different between the two.

结论 浙江省部分山区存在蜱中感染斑点热群立克次体的状况。

www.bmsw.net.cn

22. Objective Using the Rickettsia prowazekii as a model to establish a quantitative assay for determining the intracellular-microorganisms growth in the host cells.

目的以普氏立克次体为研究对象,建立一种定量测定胞内微生物繁殖的方法。

www.fx120.net

23. God Temple of the main building for the two halls, on both sides of the lean one has more than six columns of the hall Rickettsia .

神庙的主体建筑为两个大厅,两旁各倚一座有6根多立克圆柱的门厅。

danci.911cha.com

24. God Temple of the main building for the two halls, on both sides of the lean one has more than six columns of the hall Rickettsia .

神庙的主体建筑为两个大厅,两旁各倚一座有6根多立克圆柱的门厅。

danci.911cha.com

25. rickettsia buretii

伯纳特立克次体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

26. an atypical pneumonia caused by a rickettsia microorganism and transmitted to humans from infected birds.

由于立克次氏体微生物引起的一种非典型肺炎。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

27. a disease (common in India and around the Mediterranean area) caused by a rickettsia that is transmitted to humans by a reddish brown tick (ixodid) that lives on dogs and other mammals.

发生在印度或地中海地区的一种传染

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

28. Rickettsia exanthematofebri

热疹立克次氏体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

29. caused by ticks or mites or body lice infected with rickettsia microorganisms.

由于身体上的虱子带有里克次氏微生物而引起。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

30. rickettsia bovis

牛立克次氏体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

31. Rickettsia akamushi

红恙虫立克次氏体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. rickettsia burneti

伯氏Q热立克次氏体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

33. Rickettsia akari

小蛛立克次氏体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. rickettsia mooseri

莫氏立克次体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

rickettsia

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