reply

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reply是什么意思
英式音标:[rɪˈplaɪ]英式读音
美式音标:[rɪˈplaɪ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange),英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,新加坡小学4年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect Vocabulary,词频1-5000+NGSL+NAWL
概况:

vi. 回答;[法] 答辩;回击

n. 回答;[法] 答辩

vt. 回答;答复

词义:

n.

回答,答复;反应;报复(行动);[法律]答辩

vi.

[法律](原告对被告)答辩;反响;作答;(以行动)做出反应

vt.

回应,作出反应;

变形

复数:replies过去式:replied过去分词:replied现在分词:replying第三人称单数:replies

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 回答,答复 say or make an answer, in speech or writing

vi. 作答,回答 give an answer in the form of an action; respond

n.(名词)

[C][U]回答,答复 sth said, written or done as a way of replying

英英释义

reply[ ri'plai ]

n.

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made in reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

同义词:answerresponse

the speech act of continuing a conversational exchange

"he growled his reply"

同义词:response

v.reply or respond to

同义词:answerrespond

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

reply absolutely坚决地回答

reply accurately准确地回答

reply admirably极为成功地答复

reply affectionately深情地回答

reply affirmatively肯定地回答

reply angrily生气地回答

reply aptly恰当地答复

reply bitingly尖刻地回答

reply bluntly直率地回答

reply bravely勇敢地答复

reply briefly简略地回答

reply casually漫不经心地回答

reply coldly冷淡地回答

reply completely圆满地回答

reply comprehensively全面地回答

reply correctly正确地回答

reply courteously有礼貌地回答

reply crisply爽快地回答

reply curtly草率无礼地回答

reply darkly无知地回答

reply decisively决定性地回答

reply definitely明确地回答

reply deftly巧妙地回答

reply directly直接地回答

reply dryly枯燥乏味地回答

reply dubiously不可靠地回答

reply economically节省地回答

reply effectively给人印象深刻地回答

reply emphatically有力地回答

reply excitedly激动地回答

reply explicitly清楚地回答

reply faithfully忠实地回答

reply fantastically荒谬地回答

reply firmly坚决地回答

reply fitly适度地答复

reply fully充分地答复

reply gravely严肃地答复

reply hastily草率地回答

reply haughtily轻蔑地回答

reply hoarsely沙哑地答复

reply hotly激烈地答复

reply hysterically歇斯底里地答复

reply immediately立即答复

reply impertinently傲慢地回答

reply impolitely毫无礼貌地答复

reply incoherently语无伦次地回答

reply indignantly威严地答复

reply knowingly老练地答复

reply laboriously努力地答复

reply laughingly笑着答复

reply listlessly无精打采地答复

reply magnanimously大度地答复

reply mechanically呆头呆脑地答复

reply meekly温顺地回答

reply modestly谦虚地回答

reply nervously不安地回答

reply orally口头回答

reply passionately热情地回答

reply perfectly完善地回答

reply persistently固执地回答

reply philosophically哲学上的回答

reply politely有礼貌地回答

reply promptly立即答复

reply proudly自豪地回答

reply quickly很快地回答

reply readily做好准备地回答

reply relevantly中肯地回答

reply reluctantly勉强地回答

reply respectfully尊敬地回答

reply rudely粗鲁地回答

reply sensibly明智地回答

reply seriously认真地回答

reply sharply厉声回答

reply shortly唐突地回答

reply simply简单地回答

reply slowly慢条斯理地回答

reply snappishly辛辣地回答

reply solemnly庄严地回答

reply stubbornly顽强地回答

reply tartly尖刻地回答

reply tersely简短地回答

reply thoughtfully若有所思地回答

reply tremulously大胆地回答

reply triumphantly得意洋洋地回答

reply truthfully真诚地回答

reply uncomfortably不自在地回答

reply unconcernedly漠不关心地回答

reply unhesitatingly即刻回答

reply verbally口头回答

reply warmly热情地回答

reply wistfully若有所思地回答

~+介词

reply by blow回击

reply by letter回信

reply for代表…作答复〔致答词〕

reply for the school board代表校务委员会致答词

reply in a low voice低声回答

reply in the affirmative肯定地回答

reply to回答…

reply to a letter回信

reply to a person回答某人

reply to a question回答问题

reply to a salutation答礼

reply to a toast答谢祝酒

reply to the enemy's fire还击敌人的炮火

reply with spirit起劲地回答

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

await reply盼复

cable a reply拍电报答复

calculate reply预测答案

deign reply给予答复

delay reply推迟答复

demand reply要求答复

desire reply望答复

draw a reply引出回答

elicit a reply引起反应

evoke reply使回答

furnish reply提供答复

get a reply得到答复

give no reply不作答

have reply给予答复

hear reply听见答复

make reply答复

need reply需要答复

offer reply作答

probe reply细查回信

propose reply答复

provoke reply使回答

receive a reply得到答复

rejoin reply使答复一致

send a reply寄回信

wire a reply拍电报答复

write a reply写回信,写回复

形容词+~

absent-minded reply心不在焉的回答

affirmative reply肯定的答复

angry reply气愤的回答

apt reply恰当的答复

brief reply简要的回答

categorical reply详细的答复

chary reply谨慎的答复

cold reply冷淡的答复

conclusive reply确定的答复

correct reply正确的回答

definite reply明确的答复

discourteous reply无礼的回答

frank reply率直的回答

good-humored reply幽默的回答

gracious reply亲切的答复

haughty reply傲慢的回答

humble reply谦逊的回答

immediate reply立即答复

impatient reply不耐烦的回答

impolite reply不礼貌的答复

incoherent reply语无伦次的回答

intelligent reply聪明的答复

modest reply谦虚的回答

negative reply否定的答复

obvious reply清楚的回答

oral reply口头答复

proper reply适当的答复

ready reply立即回答

rude reply粗鲁的答复

short reply简短的答复

silly reply愚蠢的答复

sound reply适当的答复

stinging reply尖刻的回答

succinct reply简明的回答

terse reply简短生硬的回答

unexpected reply突然的答复

vague reply含糊其辞的回答

witty reply巧妙的回答

介词+~

in reply (to)作为答复

nod in reply点头作答

under reply所答复的…

with reply请复函

~+介词

a reply from sb某人的答复

reply to one's letter回信

词组短语

in reply作为答复

no reply无回答,无应答

reply for代表…作答

reply immediately速复

new reply新回复

同近义词辨析

retort, respond, return, answer, reply

这组词都有“回答”的意思,其区别是:

retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答,即“反驳”。

respond正式用词,指即刻的,以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。

return正式用词,从本义“归来,回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时,含反驳或反唇相讥之意。

answer常用词,指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。

reply较正式用词,较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。

response, return, reply

response指对刺激的回应,也指对紧迫的或指定问题的回答

return回报

reply指对他人的陈述或问题给与回答,常与介词to搭配;

respond, answer, reply

这组词都有“回答”的意思,其区别是:

respond 作“回答”解,用得较少,也同to 搭配。如:He quickly responded to the question. (他很快就回答了问题。)另外,respond还可表“对……反应”,“响应”。

answer是常用词,后可接letter(回信),question(回答问题),doorbell(开门),telephone(接电话),advertisement(应征广告)等。

reply 较正式,一般只作不及物动词,可与to连用。如:He has replied to my letter.(他回答了我信中提的问题。)

answer, reply

answer及物动词,

reply 不及物动词,后接 to reply to the letter

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

What a sage reply you gave!
多聪明的回答啊!

He gave me no chance to reply to his question.
他没有给我回答他问题的机会。

I'm rather hazy about how to reply.
我不清楚如何回答。

It's very odd that she didn't reply to our letter.
她没有回我们的信是件很奇怪的事。

It is odd that they did not reply our letter.
他们没有给我们回信,这真奇怪。

She is the only person who reply to the invitation.
她是唯一对邀请做了回应的人。

He disdained to reply to the insult.
他不屑于理会那侮辱。

用作名词(n.)

Thank you for your prompt reply to our telegram.
多谢您对我们电报的即刻答复。

His evasive reply prompted me to ask him another question.
他闪烁其词的回答促使我提出又一个问题。

The softness of his reply calmed her down.
他温和的回答使她冷静下来。

She sneered her contempt for his reply.
她对他的回答嗤之以鼻。

The telegram asked for an instant reply.
这封电报要求立即回覆。

权威例句

Van den Broeck et al. Reply:

Actual Causes of Death in the United States-Reply

Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment - Reply

Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease: reply

THE UNIFIED NEUTRAL THEORY OF BIODIVERSITY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY: REPLY

The Lipid Research Clinics Coronary Primary Prevention Trial-Reply

Dabigatran versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation REPLY

Asset Stock Accumulation and the Sustainability of Competitive Advantage: Reply

The universal definition of myocardial infarction: some issues and concerns: reply

Uncertainty and the Welfare Economics of Medical Care: Reply (The Implications of Transaction Costs and Adjustment Lags)
同义词:strike back,riposte,response,respond,rejoinder,rejoin,pleading,knock back,fight back,defence,answer
英语词源:

reply

reply: [14] Etymologically, reply means ‘fold back’. It comes ultimately from Latin replicāre ‘fold back, unfold’, a compound verb formed from the prefix re- ‘back’ and plicāre ‘fold’ (source of English ply and related to English fold). This came to be used metaphorically for ‘go over again, repeat’ (whence English replicate [16]), and also as a legal term for ‘respond’. In this latter sense it passed into English via Old French replier.=> fold, ply, replicate

reply (v.)

late 14c., "to make an answer," from Old French replier "to reply, turn back," from Late Latin replicare "to reply, repeat," in classical Latin "fold back, fold over, bend back," from re- "back, again" (see re-) + plicare "to fold" (see ply (v.1)). Latin literal sense of "to fold back" is attested from mid-15c. in English but is not now used. Modern French répliquer (Middle French replier) is directly from Late Latin. Related: Replied; replying.

reply (n.)

1550s, from reply (v.).

造句:

1. They received a negative reply.

他们得到一个否定的答复。

《牛津词典》

2. His reply was not repeatable.

他的回答不便重复。

《牛津词典》

3. She growled a sarcastic reply.

她以讥讽的口吻咬牙切齿地作了回答。

《牛津词典》

4. Her reply was unprintable.

她的回答不宜被印刷出来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. The reply was an unequivocal 'no'.

回答是个干脆利落的“不”字。

《牛津词典》

6. His reply dumbfounded me.

他的回答使我哑然。

《牛津词典》

7. Did you fax him a reply?

你发传真给他答复了吗?

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. Hardly anyone has bothered to reply.

几乎没人动嘴回答。

《牛津词典》

9. For several seconds he did not reply.

一连几秒钟,他都没有回答。

《牛津词典》

10. He did reply, though not immediately.

他确实回复了,不过不是立马回复。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. He choked out a reply.

他哽咽着回答。

《牛津词典》

12. The Canadian delegate offered no reply.

那位加拿大代表没给答复。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

13. I was unsure how to reply to this question.

我拿不准该如何回答这个问题。

《牛津词典》

14. You should receive a reply within seven days.

你会在七天之内收到答复。

《牛津词典》

15. He said in reply that the question was unfair.

他回答说这个问题不公平。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. He started at once to compose a reply to Anna.

他立刻开始给安娜写回信。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

17. She was so flustered that she forgot her reply.

她慌得忘了回答。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

18. They've got a liberty, not even sending me a reply.

他们真无礼,连个答复也不给我。

《牛津词典》

19. I asked her what her name was but she made no reply.

我问她叫什么名字,但她没有回答。

《牛津词典》

20. Richard couldn't rouse himself to say anything in reply.

理查德没有兴趣回答。

《牛津词典》

21. We can't promise to publish a reply as space is limited.

因为篇幅有限,我们无法允诺刊登答复。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

22. Before she could reply Peter jumped in with an objection.

她还没来得及回答,彼得就迫不及待地表示反对。

《牛津词典》

23. "Yes," he muttered, his voice so muted I hardly heard his reply.

“是啊,”他轻声说道,声音轻得我几乎听不到他的回答。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

24. We received an avalanche of letters in reply to our advertisement.

我们在登出广告后收到了雪片般飞来的大批答复信件。

《牛津词典》

25. He didn't reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.

他没有回答,反而转身离开了房间。

《牛津词典》

26. I'm always emailing her, but nine times out of ten she doesn't reply.

我常常给她发电邮,但十之八九她都不回复。

《牛津词典》

27. "How can that be?" asked Hunt, irritated by the obscurity of Henry's reply.

“怎么会那样?”亨特问道,亨利费解的回答让他气愤。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

28. Your former employer has to reply within 14 days in order to contest the case.

你的前雇主得在14天内做出答复以对本案提出抗辩。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

29. The question caught her completely off-guard and she did not know how to reply.

这个问题令她猝不及防,不知道怎么回答。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

30. Please reply if interested.

如果有兴趣,请答复。

youdao

reply

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