relativity

英式音标：[ˌreləˈtɪvəti]

美式音标：[ˌrɛləˈtɪvɪti]

词语分类：CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6

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概况：

n. 相对论；相关性；相对性

词义：

n.

相对论；相关性；相对性；

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]〈物〉相对论 Einstein's theory of the universe , which shows that all motion is relative and treats time as a fourth dimension related to space

[U]相关性 state of being relative

英英释义

relativity[ ,relə'tivəti ]

n.

(physics) the theory that space and time are relative concepts rather than absolute concepts

同义词：theory of relativityrelativity theoryEinstein's theory of relativity

the quality of being relative and having significance only in relation to something else

用法：

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

介词+～

the general theory of relativity广义相对论

the special theory of relativity狭义相对论

词组短语

theory of relativity[物]相对论

general relativity广义相对论；一般相对论

special relativity狭义相对论

principle of relativity[物]相对论

relativity theory相对论

general theory of relativity广义相对论

relativity principle相对性原理

special theory of relativity狭义相对论

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

They teach the relativity of all ethical ideas.
他们宣扬一切道德观念的相对性。

To most people the law of relativity is difficult to explain.
对大多数人来说，相对性的规律很难解释。

Einstein put forward his new theory of relativity.
爱因斯坦提出了相对论的新学说。

Not everyone can understand Einstein's Theory of Relativity.
不是每个人都能读懂爱因斯坦的相对论的。

权威例句

General Relativity: an Einstein Centenary Survey

General relativity with spin and torsion: Foundations and prospects

A test of general relativity using radio links with the Cassini spacecraft

Semi-Riemannian geometry : with applications to relativity

Singular hypersurfaces and thin shells in general relativity

Performance Predictions for a Numerical Relativity Package in Grid Environments

Book-Review - Semi-Riemannian Geometry with Applications to Relativity

General Relativity. (Book Reviews: Gravitation and Cosmology. Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity)

Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity

Gravitation and Cosmology: Principles and Applications of the General Theory of Relativity

同义词：pertinency,pertinence,interdependency,corelation

同根词：relativize,relativistic,relativism,relatively,relative,relationship,relational,relation,relatedness,related

英语词源：

relativity (n.)

1834, "fact or condition of being relative" (apparently coined by Coleridge, of God, in "Notes on Waterland's Vindication of Christ's Divinity"), from relative (adj.) + -ity. In scientific use, connected to the theory of Albert Einstein (1879-1955), published 1905 (special theory of relativity) and 1915 (general theory of relativity), but the word was used in roughly this sense by J.C. Maxwell in 1876.

造句：

1. internal relativity

内部对比；内部对比关系

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. Kinematic Relativity

运动学相对论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. relativity correctio

相对论性校正

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. relativity principle

相对性原理

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. space relativity

空间相对论

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. linguistic relativity

语言相关性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. relativity mechanics

相对论性力学

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. kinematical relativity

运动学相对性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. relativity shift

相对论位移

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. special relativity

特殊相对性

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]