recoil

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recoil是什么意思
英式音标:[rɪˈkɔɪl]英式读音
美式音标:[rɪˈkɔɪl]美式读音
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概况:

vi. 畏缩;弹回;报应

n. 畏缩;弹回;反作用

词义:

vi.

反跳,跳回;退却,后退;报应;

n.

(尤指枪炮的)反冲;后退,退缩;反跳,跳回;反冲力

变形

过去式:recoiled过去分词:recoiled现在分词:recoiling第三人称单数:recoils

英英释义

recoil[ ri'kɔil, 'ri:kɔil ]

n.

the backward jerk of a gun when it is fired

同义词:kick

a movement back from an impact

同义词:repercussionreboundbacklash

v.

draw back, as with fear or pain

同义词:flinchsquinchfunkcringeshrinkwincequail

come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect

同义词:backfirebacklash

spring back; spring away from an impact

同义词:bounceresiletake a hopspringboundreboundreverberatericochet

spring back, as from a forceful thrust

同义词:kick backkick

用法:

词组短语

recoil from畏缩,后退

recoil force n. 反冲力;坐后力

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

She recoiled at the sight of the snake.
她一见到蛇就往后缩。

You have to learn not to recoil from touching the insects.
你必须学会碰到昆虫而不退缩。

A gun recoils after being fired.
枪在射击后向后坐。

Plots sometimes recoil on the plotters.
阴谋有时会报应在阴谋者身上。

用作名词(n.)

The pain of it made him recoil from the exuberance of holiday shoppers.
这痛苦使他在节日里兴高采烈的顾客面前显得有些畏缩。

The corner kick starts out, the Cologne team's Lebanese guard Muhanmude head mallet hits the crossbeam to recoil, the Shaerke disaster does not die once again.
角球开出,科隆队的黎巴嫩后卫穆罕穆德的头槌击中横梁弹回,沙尔克再度大难不死。

You tend to twist your elbow to absorb the recoil.
你总是弯曲肘部来化解后坐力。

权威例句

Recoil ion momentum spectroscopy: A 'momentum microscope' to view atomic collision dynamics.

Supermassive Recoil Velocities for Binary Black-Hole Mergers with Antialigned Spins

Confinement-induced entropic recoil of single DNA molecules in a nanofluidic structure.

Cold Target Recoil Ion Momentum Spectroscopy: a ‘momentum microscope’ to view atomic collision dynamics

Significance of the relationship between lung recoil and maximum expiratory flow

Cold target recoil ion momentum spectroscopy: a 'momentum microscope' to view atomics collision dynamics atomic collision dynamics

Postsystolic shortening in ischemic myocardium: active contraction or passive recoil?

Symmetry-breaking corrections to heavy-to-light B meson form factors at large recoil

Comparison of in vivo acute stent recoil between the bioabsorbable everolimus-eluting coronary stent and the everolimus-eluting coba...

Review of mathematics, numerical factors, and corrections for dark matter experiments based on elastic nuclear recoil
同义词:rebound,reaction,backwardness
英语词源:

recoil

recoil: [13] Recoil has no connection with coil. In fact, etymologically it means virtually ‘withdraw backside first’, for it was coined in French on the basis of cul ‘arse, backside’. This went back to Latin cūlus ‘arse’, which was probably related to Sanskrit kūla- ‘rearguard’.

recoil (n.)

c. 1300, "retreat," from Old French recul "recoil, backward movement, retreat," from reculer (see recoil (v.)). Meaning "back-kick of a firearm" is from 1570s.

recoil (v.)

early 13c. (transitive) "force back, drive back," from Old French reculer "to go back, give way, recede, retreat" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *reculare, from Latin re- "back" (see re-) + culus "backside, bottom, fundament." Meaning "shrink back, retreat" is first recorded c. 1300; and that of "spring back" (as a gun) in 1520s. Related: Recoiled; recoiling.

造句:

1. If Hitler fails to beat us here, he will probably recoil eastward.

如果希特勒不能在这里击溃我们,他大概就要掉首东进。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Recoil from death is natural.

怕死是当然的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. It is simply a recoil mechanism.

这只不过是一种回缩机制。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Blobel has to recoil a bit from the blast of heat.

布洛贝尔在灼热的气浪冲击下不得不稍微后退。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. shrink from:withdraw from to avoid encounter, flinch from; recoil from

退避;在…面前畏缩或退缩

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. That would cause potential adversaries to recoil from a challenge.

这会迫使潜在的敌人在挑战面前退缩。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. For conservation of momentum, the atom must recoil with a momentum of this magnitude in the opposite direction.

因为动量守恒,原子必然以这样大小的动量向相反方向反冲。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. the recoil of a spring

弹簧的弹回

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. His ungentlemanly attempts to discredit the sale of drugs by his professional brethren would by-and-by recoil on himself.

他心怀叵测,指责同行出售药品的作风,也总有一天会得到报应,自食恶果。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. The American recoil was sharper.

美国人的反感要尖锐得多。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

recoil

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