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obligatory

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obligatory是什么意思
英式音标:[əˈblɪgətri]英式读音
美式音标:[əˈblɪgətɔri]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 义务的;必须的;义不容辞的

词义:

adj.

必须的;应尽的;义务的;强制性的

英英释义

obligatory[ 'ɔbliɡətəri, ɔb'liɡətɔ:ri, -təri ]

adj.

morally or legally constraining or binding

"attendance is obligatory"; "an obligatory contribution"

required by obligation or compulsion or convention

"he made all the obligatory apologies"

用法:

词组短语

obligatory right债权

obligatory course必修课

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Attendance at school is obligatory.
上学是强制性的。

It is an obligatory step that does not arise from revenge, rancour or other lower emotions, but from the rational necessity to make mankind gain insight.
这是一个强制性的步骤,不产生报复,怨恨或其他低的情感,但是从理性的必要性,使人类了解。

Attendance at primary school is obligatory.
上小学是义务的。

权威例句

Obligatory Reduction of Ferric Chelates in Iron Uptake by Soybeans

The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine

The non-obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine

Stress-free T-cell development: glucocorticoids are not obligatory

Haloanaerobiaceae : A New Family of Moderately Halophilic, Obligatory Anaerobic Bacteria

Disruption of the Jak1 gene demonstrates obligatory and nonredundant roles of the Jaks in cytokine-induced biologic responses.

The induction of ornithine decarboxylase as an early, possibly obligatory, event in mouse skin carcinogenesis

Proteolytic degradation of MAD3 (I kappa B alpha) and enhanced processing of the NF-kappa B precursor p105 are obligatory steps in t...

The interaction of a Ca2+-dependent monoclonal antibody with the protein C activation peptide region. Evidence for obligatory Ca2+ b...

Resting Respiratory Tract Dendritic Cells Preferentially Stimulate T Helper Cell Type 2 (Th2) Responses and Require Obligatory Cytok...
同义词:duty-bound,compulsory
同根词:obliged,obligation,obligated,obligate
英语词源:

obligatory (adj.)

c. 1400, from Old French obligatoire "creating an obligation, obligatory," and directly from Late Latin obligatorius "binding," from obligat-, past participle stem of obligare (see oblige).

造句:

1. All others are obligatory in the invocation process. How can you know such details in the black box?

所有其它属性都是调用过程必须的,但您如何知道黑盒中的这些详细信息呢?

www.ibm.com

2. For there is no obvious level of support that is the obligatory minimum, and failure to know what that minimum is cannot therefore be morally culpable.

因为,对参与试验患者的支持并没有明显的义务底线,因此缺乏获知这种最低限度的义务在道德上也不为过。

www.scidev.net

3. Other names for these programmes include ”obligatory”, ”mandatory”, ”required” and ”requisite.

这些计划的其他名称包括“义务”、“强制”、“必须”和“必要”。

www.who.int

4. The exception to this rule is the occasional and obligatory, pre-meal prayer tradition. In time, my roommate learned that I was right and she dumped the guy.

这个规则的例外是不经常的和必须的,饭前祈祷传统.最后,我的室友知道我是正确的,并且甩掉了那个家伙.

article.yeeyan.org

5. Sarkozy said that if adopted, their proposal that euro zone governments should enshrine deficit-limiting rules into their constitutions would be obligatory, not optional.

萨科齐表示,若他们的提案得以采纳,欧元区国家的政府就必须在各自宪法中纳入限制赤字的规定.

cn.reuters.com

6. Each driver has to stay under the water for 100 hours in a year. That is the obligatory norm.

每名蛙人每年有100小时要呆在水下,这是他们义不容辞的任务。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Full time fire brigade and obligatory fire brigade shall be compensated for fuel, extinguishant and device and equipage used in taking part of fire fighting and rescue for other units.

对参加扑救外单位火灾的专职消防队、义务消防队所损耗的燃料、灭火剂和器材、装备等,依照规定予以补偿。

www.hjenglish.com

8. The obligatory school system usually includes the primary education and secondary education I (lower secondary).

义务学校体系包括初级教育和中级教育I(较低的中级教育)。

www.ebigear.com

9. If you start at a too fast rate, you may be soon overwhelmed by the amount of obligatory work.

如果开始的太快,你可能很快会被大量必须完成的任务压垮。

article.yeeyan.org

10. In this argument, he was helped by the Obama administration’s obligatory but half-hearted defense of the law, which since last year no longer supports Congress’s stated reasons.

在这场辩论中,他义不容辞的帮助奥巴马的政府,但法律模棱两可的定义,从去年不再支持国会。

article.yeeyan.org

11. Just as any religious pilgrimage is accompanied by certain obligatory rituals and prayers, so too does the Beijing visitor’s requisite eating of kaoya demand its own incantation.

正如虔诚的教徒们去朝圣时必须有典礼和祷告一样,来到北京的游客也一定得尝尝烤鸭。

article.yeeyan.org

12. It is obligatory, at the same time, we appeal to the government to build more scientific and perfect institutional arrangement for them.

那是必须的,同时我们呼吁政府做出更科学、更完善的制度性安排。

huihua.iciba.com

13. It was an obligatory event, and all the candidates for federal, state, and local office were there, including Senator Fulbright and Governor Bumpers.

这是一个必须参加的活动,竞选联邦、州和地方职位的所有候选人都会出席,包括富布赖特参议员和邦珀斯州长。

article.yeeyan.org

14. Article 30 State organs, organizations, enterprises and institutions as well as towns and villages may set up obligatory fire brigade consisting of working staff or villager based on need.

第三十条机关、团体、企业、事业单位以及乡、村可以根据需要,建立由职工或者村民组成的义务消防队

www.ebigear.com

15. Article 30 State organs, organizations, enterprises and institutions as well as towns and villages may set up obligatory fire brigade consisting of working staff or villager based on need.

第三十条机关、团体、企业、事业单位以及乡、村可以根据需要,建立由职工或者村民组成的义务消防队

www.ebigear.com

obligatory

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