assert

小编 分享 时间:
assert是什么意思
英式音标:[əˈsɜ:t]英式读音
美式音标:[əˈsɜrt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,当季当红百部美剧进阶口语词汇(第一刊),英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

vt. 维护,坚持;断言;主张;声称

词义:

vt.

声称,断言;维护,坚持;坚持自己的主张;生效

变形

过去式:asserted过去分词:asserted现在分词:asserting第三人称单数:asserts

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 声称,断言 state or declare forcefully

vt. 维护,坚持 make a claim to

英英释义

assert[ ə'sə:t ]

v.

state categorically

同义词:asseveratemaintain

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

同义词:affirmverifyavowaverswanswear

insist on having one's opinions and rights recognized

"Women should assert themselves more!"

同义词:put forward

assert to be true

"The letter asserts a free society"

同义词:insist

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

assert arbitrarily武断地宣称

assert boldly大胆断言

assert emphatically强调地宣称

assert erroneously错误地断言

assert groundlessly无根据地断言

assert ignorantly无知地断言

assert persistently坚定地断言

assert proudly自豪地宣称

assert safely有把握地断言

assert unanimously异口同声地断言

~+介词

assert with confidence满怀信心宣称

assert with emphasis强调地宣称

词组短语

assert oneself坚持自己的权利或意见

同近义词辨析

allege, affirm, announce, proclaim, assert, claim

这组词都有“声称”的意思,其区别是:

allegev.在无真凭实据的情况下宣称、断定。

The suspect alleged that he had not been in the neighborhood at the time of the crime.嫌疑犯声称案发时他不在现场。

affirmv.坚信不疑地肯定或宣称,是deny的反义词。

He affirmed his love for her.他发誓爱她。

announcev.宣布,宣告。多指首次当众正式宣布某一主张或态度,常常带有预告的意味。

The invention of the printing press announced the diffusion of knowledge.印刷术的发明宣告了知识普及时代的来临。

proclaimv.宣布;宣告(成立)。指经过深思熟虑后向大众宣布一个明确的决定或判断,尤其指重大事件的宣布,多用于官方场合。

The president proclaimed an emergency when the war came.当战争来临的时候总统宣布进入紧急状态。

assertv.指不管事实如何,主观自信地宣称,或者清楚有力地坚持某个情况为事实。

She asserted that she was innocent .她宣称自己是无辜的。

claimv.要求,声称,断言。多指根据某种规定提出的要求或主张。

They claim that if more people rode bicycles to go to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city.他们生成如果有更多的人骑自行车上班的话,闹市区的汽车就会有所减少。

allege, testify, affirm, maintain, assert, claim

这组词都有“断言,声称”的意思,其区别是:

allege多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。

testify多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。

affirm侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。

maintain与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。

assert主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。

claim可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

She asserted that he was innocent.
她断言,他是无罪的。

Upon inspection, we assert that the systems development process is empirical
通过以上分析,我们断言系统开发过程是经验的

We encouraged him to assert his view of the matter.
我们鼓励他坚持自己对此事的看法。

The laws of historical development will assert themselves.
历史发展的规律是不可抗拒的。

They are agitating to assert autonomy.
他们正在鼓吹实行自治。

Justice will assert itself .
正义必将伸张。

The laws of historical development will assert themselves.
历史发展的规律是不可抗拒的。

权威例句

microRNAs: runts of the genome assert themselves

ASSERT: a physician-in-the-loop content-based retrieval system for HRCT image databases

Variations in mitochondrial cytochrome b region among Ethiopian indigenous cattle populations assert Bos taurus maternal origin and ...

Stroke Type and Severity in Patients with Sub-Clinical Atrial Fibrillation: An analysis from the ASSERT trial ☆

sealr: Sealing the R Objects Test and Assert Conditions

Project ASSERT honored by the American College of Physicians for bringing comprehensive addiction care

Sealing the R Objects Test and Assert Conditions [R package sealr version 0.1.0]

Efficacy and safety of infliximab in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: Results of a randomized, placebo‐controlled trial (ASSERT)

S-RNase expressed in transgenic Nicotiana causes S-allele-specific pollen rejection

Multisensory mechanisms in temporo-parietal cortex support self-location and first-person perspective
同义词:vindicate,submit,stick up for,stay,say,safekeep,maintain,advocate
同根词:assertively,assertive,assertion,asserted,assert
英语词源:

assert

assert: [17] Assert comes ultimately from Latin asserere, which meant literally ‘join oneself to something’. It was a compound verb formed from the prefix ad- ‘to’ and serere ‘join’ (source of English series and serial), and it came to take on various metaphorical connotations: if one ‘joined oneself to’ a particular thing, one ‘declared one’s right to’ it, and if one ‘joined oneself to’ a particular point of view, one ‘maintained’ it, or ‘claimed’ it.The verb was used in both these senses when English acquired it, from the Latin past participial stem assert-, but the former had more or less died out by the end of the 18th century.=> serial, series

assert (v.)

c. 1600, "declare," from Latin assertus, past participle of asserere "claim, maintain, affirm" (see assertion). Related: Asserted; asserting. To assert oneself "stand up for one's rights" is recorded from 1879.

造句:

1. I was determined to assert my authority from the beginning.

我决心一开始就维护我的权威。

《牛津词典》

2. Critics of your book assert that you're trying to force radical changes on the entire country.

批评你的书的人断言,你试图迫使整个国家进行彻底的改变。

youdao

3. Mergers and acquisitions remain common, and bidders continue to assert that their objectives are economic ones.

兼并和收购仍然很常见,而且竞标者继续声称他们的目标是经济目标。

youdao

4. We just have to be very, very careful especially when we assert with certainly the association of a particular gene and disease.

我们只是必须非常非常小心,尤其当我们坚定断言一特定基因与疾病的结合。

youdao

5. It doesn't help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achi evement for nations and people striving to assert themselves.

对于那些努力维护自己权利的国家和人民来说,建造一座巨大而强大的大坝已经成为了阿齐王朝的象征,但这并没有帮助他们。

youdao

6. Frazier and Mosteller assert that medical research could be improved by a move toward larger, simpler clinical trials of medical treatments.

弗雷泽和莫斯蒂勒断言,医学研究可以通过向更大、更简单的医疗临床试验的方向发展而得到改进。

youdao

7. It doesn't help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achi evement for nations and people striving to assert themselves.

对于那些努力维护自己权利的国家和人民来说,建造一座巨大而强大的大坝已经成为了阿齐王朝的象征,但这并没有帮助他们。

youdao

8. Cognitive psychologists assert that our behavior is influenced by our values, by the ways in which we interpret our situations and by choice.

认知心理学家们断言,我们的行为受我们的价值观、我们了解自己处境的方式和我们的选择的影响。

youdao

9. She continued to assert her innocence.

她仍然坚称自己无辜。

《牛津词典》

10. She continued to assert that she was innocent.

她仍然坚称自己无辜。

《牛津词典》

11. Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment.

赫尔姆先生计划坚定地陈述该法案有违《第一修正案》。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

12. The defendants, who continue to assert their innocence, are expected to appeal.

那些继续宣称其清白的被告预计会上诉。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

13. After the war, the army made an attempt to assert its authority in the south of the country.

战后,军队试图在该国南部显示其权威。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

14. The Nordic countries have been quick to assert their interest in the development of the Baltic States.

北欧国家很快就对波罗的海各国的发展表现出兴趣。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

15. After having been subjugated to ambition, your maternal instincts are at last starting to assert themselves.

你那因抱负而退居其次的母性本能终于开始展现出来。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. Competition for good farmland may also have prompted people to bond together to assert rights over the best fields.

对良田的争夺也可能促使人们团结起来,宣告他们对于最好的田地的所有权。

youdao

17. He was willing to assert that "I have a fair share of invention, and of common sense or judgment, such as every fairly successful lawyer or doctor must have, but not, I believe, in any higher degree."

他也乐意承认“如每位成功的律师和医生必须具备的素质一样,我具备相当的创造力、常识和判断力,但我认为自己这些能力并不比他们强”。

youdao

18. The enemy will invariably seek opportunities to assert himself.

敌人是一定要寻找机会表现他们自己的。

《新英汉大辞典》

19. I'll just assert it.

我会断言这件事。

youdao

20. Assert methods test whether something is true.

断言方法测试事情是否为true。

youdao

21. Assert the components and actions in Edit mode.

断言edit模式下的组件和动作。

youdao

22. The rules will assert themselves soon enough.

不久以后,他们自然会明白这些规则的。

youdao

23. assert.h is for the assert() debugging macro.

h 用于assert()调试宏。

youdao

24. SSL does not restrict that ability to assert an ID.

SSL不限制断言ID 的能力。

youdao

25. I'd last time talked about the two assert statements.

上节课我们已经探讨了,这两个断言语句。

youdao

26. Therefore I would assert that to be happy is not easy.

因此说到底,快乐并不是一件容易的事。

youdao

27. Finally, invariant tests assert conditions that never change.

最后,不变条件测试断言永远不变的条件。

youdao

28. That is faith; it is to believe and assert what God says.

这就是信心;信心就是相信拥护神所说的。

youdao

29. "Heck," I put in, "even I know why you don't use assert here."

“见鬼,”我插话道,“连我都知道这个地方为什么不能用断言。”

youdao

30. It's also a way for them to assert their control and influence.

对于他们而言,这仅仅是一种表现控制欲和影响力的方式。

youdao

assert

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式