weather

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weather是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈweðə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈwɛðɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:音乐剧《悲惨世界》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,传媒专业英语词汇,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

n. 天气;气象;气候;处境

vt. 经受住;使风化;侵蚀;使受风吹雨打

vi. 风化;受侵蚀;经受风雨

adj. 露天的;迎风的

n. (Weather)人名;(英)韦瑟

词义:

n.

天气, 气象;暴风雨;

vt.& vi.

晒干, 风化;

vt.

平安渡过, 挨过;[地]使风化;

变形

过去式:weathered过去分词:weathered现在分词:weathering第三人称单数:weathers

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] 天气,气象 condition of the atmosphere at a certain place and time, with reference to temperature and the presence of rain, sunshine, wind, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 风化 expose to the weather; become worn by the weather

vt. 渡过; 挨过 come through successfully

英英释义

weather[ 'weðə ]

n.the meteorological conditions: temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

"they were hoping for good weather"; "every day we have weather conditions and yesterday was no exception"

同义词:weather conditionatmospheric condition

v.

face or endure with courage

同义词:endurebravebrave out

cause to slope

sail to the windward of

change under the action or influence of the weather

"A weathered old hut"

adj.towards the side exposed to wind

同义词:upwind

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

complain about weather抱怨天气

depend on the weather看天气行事

dislike cold weather不喜欢冷天气

escape the cold weather躲避寒冷的天气

expect some weather预计天气要变坏

forecast the weather预报天气

like cold weather喜欢冷天气

like hot weather喜欢热天气

make bad weather遇到坏天气

make good weather遇到好天气

meet with bad weather遇到坏天气

meet with good weather遇到好天气

report weather报告天气

keep the weather占上风,操大权

make heavy weather of sth对某事考虑过多,对某事小题大做,发现某事棘手

run into rough weather陷入困境

形容词+~

agreeable weather宜人的天气

all weathers各种天气

bad weather坏天气

beautiful weather风和日丽的天气

broken weather阴晴不定的天气

calm weather无风的天气

charming weather迷人的天气,极好的天气

clear weather天气晴朗,晴天

cloudy weather阴天

cold weather寒冷的天气

comfortable weather宜人的天气

cool weather凉爽的天气

damp weather潮湿的天气

depressing weather沉闷的天气

dirty weather恶劣的天气

dry weather干燥的天气,晴天

fair weather好天气,晴朗的天气

favourable weather有利的天气

fine weather好天气,晴天

foggy weather多雾的天气

freezing weather极冷的天气

fresh weather凉爽的天气

gloomy weather阴沉的天气

glorious weather阳光明媚的天气

good weather好天气,晴天

hazy weather雾蒙蒙的天气

heavy weather阴沉的坏天气

hot weather炎热的天气

humid weather湿热的天气

mild weather温暖的天气

nice weather好天气,晴天

overcast weather阴天

pleasant weather好天气,晴天

rainy weather下雨的天气

rotten weather恶劣的天气

rough weather狂风暴雨的天气

sunny weather晴朗的天气

terrible weather糟糕的天气,恶劣的天气

ugly weather险恶的天气

unfavourable weather不利的天气

unpleasant weather令人不愉快的天气

unusual weather不寻常的天气

variable weather变化无常的天气

warm weather温暖的天气

wet weather多雨的天气

windy weather刮风的天气

wonderful weather极好的天气

名词+~

April weather四月的天气,晴雨多变的天气,喜乐无常

spring weather春季的天气

summer weather夏季的天气

winter weather冬天的天气

~+名词

weather condition天气情况

weather forecasting天气预报

weather report天气预报

介词+~

against the weather防备坏天气

under all weathers无论天气如何

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

weather an economic depression渡过经济萧条

weather crisis经受住危机

weather paint使油漆褪色

weather rock使岩石风化

weather storm经受住暴风雨

weather winter经受住严冬

~+副词

weather badly严重腐蚀

weather along在恶劣的气候下前进

weather away风化

weather in因恶劣的天气而困住

weather out克服困难

weather through安全渡过

~+介词

weather into风化成…

weather on在…的上风

weather to由于风吹而变得…

词组短语

bad weather恶劣的天气

cold weather寒冷的天气

weather forecast天气预测,天气预报

good weather好天气

weather permitting如果天气良好,天气许可的话

fine weather n. 好天气;晴天

weather condition天气条件;气象情况

warm weather温暖的天气;温暖的气候

weather report天气预报,天气报告;气象报告

wet weather潮湿天气;多雨的天气

weather radar天气雷达

weather resistance耐气候性;耐风化性

severe weather恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气

weather station气象站

all weather全天候

weather service气象服务;气象观测组织

stormy weather暴风雨天气;暴风雪

under the weather人不太舒服;身体不适

sunny weather阳光灿烂的天气

in all weathers不论天气如何,风雨无阻

同近义词辨析

weather, climate

weather一天内具体的天气状况,

climate 长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

What is the weather like today?
今天天气情况怎样?

The meteorologist drew a picture of the weather.
气象学者画了一张气象图。

The past years had known him in many weathers.
过去的岁月里,他起起落落。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The rocks on the mountain have to be weathered by wind and water.
山上的岩石得经受风化和水蚀。

Many small firms did not weather the storm of the recession.
许多小公司没能经受住这次经济衰退的风波。

They are going to weather the corn in the thrashing field.
他们要把玉米在打谷场晾晒干。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The paint on the walls had weathered.
墙壁上的涂料已经风干了。

The stone weathers to a beautiful pale gold.
这块石头褪成淡淡的金色。

We weather along in spite of the storm.
我们冒着暴风雨前进。

用作形容词(adj.)

Fill in the form below about the weather report.
续下面关于天气预报的表格。

It depends on how well the weather forecasts hold up.
这取决于气象预报的准确性如何。

权威例句

Doppler Radar and Weather Observations

Visibility in bad weather from a single image

Visibility in bad weather from a single image

Weather during bloom affects pollination and yield of highbush blueberry

Effects of weather and climate on the dynamics of animal population time series

Age, sex, density, winter weather, and population crashes in Soay sheep.

The network weather service: a distributed resource performance forecasting service for metacomputing

The influence of weather on the population dynamics of the rice stink bug and the implications for integrated pest management

Why large-scale climate indices seem to predict ecological processes better than local weather

Smagorinsky, J.: General Circulation Experiments with the Primitive Equations. Monthly Weather Review 91, 99-165
同义词:unroofed,situation,outlive,outdoor,open-air,open air,last out,hypaethral,gnaw,erode,effloresce,eat into,corrode,corrade,clime,climates,climate,alfresco
同根词:weatherproof,weatherman,weathered,weather
英语词源:

weather

weather: [OE] Weather goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *we- ‘blow’, which also produced English ventilate and wind. From it were formed two nouns, *wedhrom (source of Russian vedro ‘good weather’) and *wetróm (source of Lithuanian vétra ‘storm’). One or other of these became prehistoric Germanic *wethram, which evolved into German wetter, Dutch weer, Swedish väder, Danish vejr, and English weather. Wither [14] may have originated as a variant of weather, in the sense ‘show the effects of being exposed to the elements’.=> ventilate, wind

weather (v.)

"come through safely," 1650s, from weather (n.). The notion is of a ship riding out a storm. Sense of "wear away by exposure" is from 1757. Related: Weathered; weathering. Old English verb wederian meant "exhibit a change of weather."

weather (n.)

Old English weder "air, sky; breeze, storm, tempest," from Proto-Germanic *wedram "wind, weather" (cognates: Old Saxon wedar, Old Norse veðr, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Dutch weder, Old High German wetar, German Wetter "storm, wind, weather"), from PIE *we-dhro-, "weather" (cognates: Lithuanian vetra "storm," Old Church Slavonic vedro "good weather"), from root *we- "to blow" (see wind (n.1)). Alteration of -d- to -th- begins late 15c., though such pronunciation may be older (see father (n.)). In nautical use, as an adjective, "toward the wind" (opposed to lee). Greek had words for "good weather" (aithria, eudia) and words for "storm" and "winter," but no generic word for "weather" until kairos (literally "time") began to be used as such in Byzantine times. Latin tempestas "weather" (see tempest) also originally meant "time;" and words for "time" also came to mean weather in Irish (aimsir), Serbo-Croatian (vrijeme), Polish (czas), etc. Weather-report is from 1863. Weather-breeder "fine, serene day which precedes and seems to prepare a storm" is from 1650s.

造句:

1. How do you like this weather?

你喜欢这边的天气吗?

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2. How do you like this hot weather?

你是怎样喜欢这个热天气的?

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3. What weather do you like?

你喜欢什麽天气?

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4. Do you like this hot weather?

你喜欢这种炎热的天气吗?

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5. We have to the meeting because of the bad weather.

因为这恶劣的天气,我们必须推迟会议。

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6. However, I quite like windy weather. Do you like wind?

然而,我非常喜欢刮风的天气?你喜欢风吗?

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7. In summer, but only with dry weather.

在夏季开放,但只有在乾燥的天气。

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8. It the weather of tomorrow.

那取决于明天的天气。

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9. What can you do in different weather?

在不同的气候下你能做些什么?。

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10. Yes, and I like the weather updates.

是的,我也喜欢他们的气象报告。

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11. Their father and mother would rather go there because of the good weather there.

他们的爸爸妈妈宁愿去那里,因为那里的天气好。

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12. What do you think of the weather?

你觉得北京的天气怎么样?

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13. Because of the weather, we have to put the picnic off until next week.

因为天气的原因,我们不得不把野炊推迟到下个星期。

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14. In cold weather you should wrap well.

在寒冷的天气你应该穿好。

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15. I like sunny weather because I can play on the beach.

我喜欢晴朗的天气因为我可以在海滩上玩耍。

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16. How about the weather… and the people?

那里天气怎样……人怎么样?

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17. Such as weather, I shop almost no customers.

这样的天气,我店里几乎没有顾客。

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18. Yes, the weather and food here agree with me well.

是的,这里的气候和饮食都很适合我。

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19. I have this kind of weather.

我真不喜欢这种天气。

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20. But I like cloudy. Which weather do you like? Snow or rain?

可是我喜欢阴天,你喜欢什么天气?雪还是雨?。

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21. What do you think of the weather today?

你认为今天的天气怎么样呢?

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22. Therefore it is possible to use it in all weather conditions.

因此,它是有可能使用它在所有的气候条件。

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23. I like the warm weather here, but it rains too much.

我喜欢这里温暖的天气,但是这里雨水太多了。

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24. So, how do you get the weather for your city?

那么,如何得到您所在城市的天气信息呢?

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25. What do you think of the weather in Australia?

你认为澳大利亚的天气怎么样?

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26. In the cold weather some of them hibernate.

在寒冷的天气里,它们有的冬眠了。

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27. What do we look for in hot weather?

在炎热的天气里,我们最期待什么?

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28. What do we look for in hot weather?

在炎热的天气里,我们最期待什么?

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weather

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