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premature

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premature是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpremətʃə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌpriməˈtʃʊr]美式读音
词语分类:CET6,TEM8,GRE,TOEFL
词汇分类:Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,摩登家庭 Modern Family 第五、六季,博击俱乐部 Fight Club,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,疯狂动物城 Zootopia (2016),疯狂动物城Zootopia(2016)
概况:

adj. 早产的;不成熟的;比预期早的

n. 早产儿;过早发生的事物

词义:

adj.

过早的;提前的;早产的;草率的

n.

早产儿;

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

过早的,提前的,未到期的 developing or happening before the natural or proper time

早产的 born or happening after less than the usual period of time inside the mother's body

英英释义

premature[ ,premə'tjuə, ,pri:- ]

adj.

born after a gestation period of less than the normal time

"a premature infant"

too soon or too hasty

"a premature judgment"

同义词:previous(p)

uncommonly early or before the expected time

"illness led to his premature death"

同义词:untimely

用法:

词组短语

premature ejaculation早泄,射精过早

premature death过早死亡;早逝

premature delivery n. 早产

premature failure过早失效;过早破坏

premature infant早产儿

premature birth早产

premature babies早产儿室;早产的婴儿

premature beat[医]过早搏动

premature ovarian failure卵巢功能早衰

premature rupture of membrane胎膜早破

premature labor早产

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

A fire caused the premature closing of the exhibition.
火灾迫使展览会提前结束。

This disease produces premature aging of the brain.
这种疾病使大脑过早衰老。

The role of the filler is to prevent premature release of CO2.
该填充料的作用是防止过早的释放出二氧化碳。

The baby was five weeks premature.
这个孩子是提早五周生下来的。

The doctors were zealous in their efforts to ensure the survival of premature babies.
医生们在努力保证早产婴儿成活方面热情很高。

用作名词(n.)

Prompt action saves premature baby
职员反应迅速保早产儿平安

He feels amused by cheir premature behavior.
他觉得孩子们的早熟行为十分有趣。

In spite of the premature dignity and authority of the school system, I had added a sad and grim strain of my own.
除了早熟的自尊心和学校制度的压制,我还添上了自己所独有的悲哀而冷酷的性格。

权威例句

Extremely premature (⩽ 800 g) schoolchildren: multiple areas of hidden disability

Premature Menopause in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report From the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study

Familial hypoalphalipoproteinemia in premature coronary artery disease

Premature senescence involving p53 and p16 is activated in response to constitutive MEK/MAPK mitogenic signaling

Cohesins: chromosomal proteins that prevent premature separation of sister chromatids.

The relationship between overweight in adolescence and premature death in women

Prevention of premature discontinuation of dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with coronary artery stents: a science advisory fro...

Prevalence, Predictors, and Outcomes of Premature Discontinuation of Thienopyridine Therapy After Drug-Eluting Stent Placement Resul...

Cancer statistics, 2011: the impact of eliminating socioeconomic and racial disparities on premature cancer deaths

A novel method for measuring antioxidant capacity and its application to monitoring the antioxidant status in premature neonates.
同义词:slink,raw,immature
同根词:prematurely,premature
英语词源:

premature (adj.)

mid-15c., from Latin praematurus "early ripe" (as fruit), "too early, untimely," from prae "before" (see pre-) + maturus "ripe, timely" (see mature (v.)). Related: Prematurely; prematurity; prematuration. Premature ejaculation is attested from 1848; Latin euphemism ejaculatio praecox dates to 1891 in English but was used earlier in German and appears to have been, at first at least, the psychologist's term for it.

造句:

1. It is yet premature to predict the possible outcome of the dialogue.

预言这次对话可能有什么结果,现在还为时过早。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. We think this kind of variability must have something to do with premature ageing.

我们认为,这种发病年龄的差异一定与过早老化有关。

article.yeeyan.org

3. Second, it helps you avoid the pitfalls of premature optimization in your migration.

其次,它可以帮助您避免迁移过程中的过早优化陷阱。

www.ibm.com

4. Similarly relationship expert and author Lynn Harris advises against premature "I love yous": "The first time you feel like saying it count to ten go home and say it to your cat.

(恋爱)关系专家及作家林恩•哈里斯同样反对过早说“我爱你”:“你要是头一次有说这种话的冲动,那就请默数到十,回到家对你的咪咪说去。”

article.yeeyan.org

5. However, the Federation of Small Businesses insisted that there was “no evidence” of a problem and warned the government that any “premature” measures could lead to a backlash.

然而,小企业联合会坚持认为,这个问题目前还“没有证据”,并提醒政府,任何“过早”的措施可能会遭到强烈反对。

article.yeeyan.org

6. By this effort, the type 1 diabetic has the best chance to avoid premature death and serious complications.

通过这一努力,1型糖尿病患者最有可能避免过早死亡和严重并发症。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Some argue that it will be a “premature” superpower.

一些人认为这会是一个“早熟的”超级大国。

article.yeeyan.org

8. The foundation for the action plan is the global strategy for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases (2000), whose aim is to reduce premature mortality and improve quality of life.

该项行动计划的基础是非传染病预防和控制全球战略(2000年)。 采取全球战略的目的是降低过早死亡率和提高生活质量。

www.who.int

9. Soot pollution can irritate the lungs, worsen conditions like asthma and increase the risks of heart attacks and premature death.

煤烟污染会使肺部感到不适,恶化哮喘病并增加心脏病发作和早产儿死亡的危险。

article.yeeyan.org

10. The good news, however, is that 80% of premature heart attacks and strokes are preventable.

然而,好消息是80%的过早心脏病发作和中风是可以预防的。

www.who.int

11. All the talk of corporate and regional revival, however, will prove premature if the marque fails to hit the mark this time around.

但是所有的企业和地区关于恢复的讨论证明如果过早将证明这个品牌未能切中要害这一次。

article.yeeyan.org

12. At the global level, awareness needs to be raised that suicide is a major preventable cause of premature death.

在全球层面,需要提高意识,即自杀是导致过早死亡的一个可预防的主要原因。

www.who.int

13. Intelligent people live longer—the correlation is as strong as that between smoking and premature death.

聪明的人更长寿——这之间的关联程度就像吸烟与过早死亡一样强烈。

bbs.icxo.com

14. Remember that premature optimization is the root of all evil.

要记住,过早的优化往往是错误的根源。

www.ibm.com

15. History shows that one of the great policy dangers, in the face of a severe economic slump, is premature optimism.

历史证明,当面临严重的经济衰退时,最大的政策危险在于,过早地产生乐观的情绪。

article.yeeyan.org

16. Researchers found that premature babies treated with the steroid drugs hydrocortisone or dexamethasone had cerebellums that were 10 percent smaller than those of normal newborns.

研究人员发现,那些使用类固醇药物氢化可的松或地塞米松治疗的早产儿,他们的小脑比正常新生儿的小10% 。

article.yeeyan.org

17. What impact do they have on poverty, misery, ill health, and premature death?

这些政策对贫困、苦难、健康不良和过早死亡产生什么样的影响?

www.who.int

18. While leaders on the Gulf Coast would welcome moves by the federal government that could put residents back to work, they are also wary of any premature declaration of victory.

墨西哥湾岸区领导人欢迎联邦政府让居民重返工作岗位的举措,但他们对任何过早宣布取得胜利的做法也持非常谨慎态度。

article.yeeyan.org

19. While leaders on the Gulf Coast would welcome moves by the federal government that could put residents back to work, they are also wary of any premature declaration of victory.

墨西哥湾岸区领导人欢迎联邦政府让居民重返工作岗位的举措,但他们对任何过早宣布取得胜利的做法也持非常谨慎态度。

article.yeeyan.org

20. premature delivery [birth]

早产

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. A controlled premature termination of processing activity in a computer system because of a mistake, nonrecoverable error, or malfunction.

由于事故、不可恢复的错误或故障,以一种受控制的方式提前结束计算机系统内的处理活动。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. It is yet premature to predict the possible outcome of the dialogue.

预言这次对话可能有什么结果, 现在还为时过早。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

23. The President, however, rightly regarded any political program as premature.

然而,总统正确地认为,任何政治方案都还为时过早。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

24. In the autumn of 1943 it turned out that our expectations had been premature.

1943年秋天,情况表明我们的期望过急了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

25. She was a bit too premature in giving up this job.

她放弃这份工作似嫌太草率。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

26. Premature babies are kept alive in incubators.

早产婴儿放在保育箱里保育。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. a premature decision [conclusion]

草率的决定 [结论]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. This disease produces premature aging of the brain.

这种疾病使大脑过早衰老。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

29. She had been perturbed by the premature announcement of his engagement.

她由于他过早地宣布婚约而心神不安。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

premature

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