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backfire

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backfire是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌbækˈfaɪə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈbækˌfaɪr]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8
词汇分类:Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,闪电侠第一季,美剧基础词汇,老友记第六季,老友记1到7季单词,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书
概况:

vi. 放出逆火;预先放火;产生出乎意料及事与愿违的结果

n. 逆火,回火

词义:

vi.

发生回火;适得其反,事与愿违的结果;

n.

逆火;

变形

过去式:backfired过去分词:backfired现在分词:backfiring第三人称单数:backfires

英英释义

backfire[ 'bæk,faiə ]

n.

the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired

同义词:blowback

a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine

a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path

a miscalculation that recoils on its maker

同义词:boomerang

v.

come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect

"Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble"

同义词:backlashrecoil

emit a loud noise as a result of undergoing a backfire

"My old car backfires all the time"

set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The car/engine backfired noisily.
那汽车[发动机]发生逆火引起爆鸣。

Even our most carefully laid plans may backfire.
甚至我们的最周密安排的计划也可能产生适得其反的结果。

Europe finds that trade retaliation can backfire.
欧洲发现进行贸易报复可能适得其反。

A too-strict eating plan will backfire.
太严格的饮食计划会让你得不偿失。

权威例句

Energy Emergence: Rebound & Backfire as emergent phenomena

A view from the macro side: rebound, backfire, and Khazzoom–Brookes

When values backfire: Leadership, attribution, and disenchantment in a values-driven organization.

Fluency of Consumption Imagery and the Backfire Effects of Imagery Appeals

Dominant mode leaky-wave antenna with backfire-to-endfire scanning capability

Shaped-conical radiation pattern performance of the backfire quadrifilar helix

Missing carbon reductions? Exploring rebound and backfire effects in UK households

Jevons’ Paradox revisited: The evidence for backfire from improved energy efficiency

Water transfer as a solution to water shortage: A fix that can Backfire

Do all material incentives for pro-social activities backfire? The response to cash and non-cash incentives for blood donations.
同义词:tempering,temper
英语词源:

backfire (n.)

1839, American English, originally "a fire deliberately lit ahead of an advancing prairie fire to deprive it of fuel," from back (adj.) + fire (n.). As a verb in this sense, recorded from 1886. The meaning "premature ignition in an internal-combustion engine" is first recorded 1897. Of schemes, plans, etc., "to affect the initiator rather than the intended object" it is attested from 1912, a figurative use from the accidental back-firing of firearms.

造句:

1. Secret affairs will eventually backfire on you.

秘密的事情最终会发生在你身上。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

2. Backfire antenna

背射天线

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程

3. Backfire bomber

“逆火式”轰炸机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. I will come back on Monday except backfire.

除非发生意外情况,否则我星期一就回来。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

5. carburetor backfire arrester

汽化器回火制止器

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. But its brutish behaviour will probably backfire.

但是这种鲁莽行为可能让俄国自食其果。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

7. rebound on; Backfire on

有意想不到的影响

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习

8. The engine keeps backfire all the time .

发动机老是回火。

-- 来源 -- life - 汉英

9. backfire from a recoilless weapon.

从无后座力武器开口或有孔炮尾后喷的火药气体。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. But the ploy could backfire by alienating working women.

可是这种攻击伎俩可能回让职业妇女反感,而收到反效果。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

backfire

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