pasture

英式音标：[ˈpɑ:stʃə(r)]播放读音

美式音标：[ˈpæstʃə(r)]播放读音

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概况：

n. 草地；牧场；牧草

vt. 放牧；吃草

n. (Pasture)人名；(英)帕斯彻；(法)帕斯蒂尔

词义：

n.

牧草地，牧场；牲畜饲养，放牧；

vt.& vi.

放牧；

vi.

吃草；

变形

复数：pastures过去式：pastured过去分词：pastured现在分词：pasturing第三人称单数：pastures

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]牧草地,牧场 land covered with grass and similar plants, suitable for grazing animals

[U]牧草 graze, etc. growing on this land

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 放,牧 put (animals) to graze in a pasture

英英释义

pasture[ 'pɑ:stʃə, 'pæs- ]

n.

a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

同义词：pasturelandgrazing landlealey

animal food for browsing or grazing

同义词：eatageforagepasturagegrass

v.

let feed in a field or pasture or meadow

同义词：cropgraze

feed as in a meadow or pasture

同义词：cropbrowsegrazerange

用法：

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

need pasture需要牧草

形容词+～

rich pasture茂盛的牧场

fresh〔good〕 pasture新鲜〔好〕牧草

green pastures绿茵茵的牧场

介词+～

in the pasture在牧场上

～+介词

used for the pasture of animals用于放牧牲口

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

pasture cattle放牛

pasture horse放马

pasture sheep放羊

词组短语

put out to pasture放牧

pasture land牧场

pasture grass牧草

同近义词辨析

pasture, lawn, meadow

这组词都有“草地”的意思，其区别是：

pasture通常指放牧用的草地或牧草。

lawn多指公园、庭院中经常加以修剪的草坪。

meadow指为牲畜提供食用草，可以贮备干草的牧草地；也指野外的低草地。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The land was used chiefly for pasture.
这土地多半用作牧场。

We have put our cattle out to pasture.
我们已经把牛放到牧场上吃草去了。

Cows are grazing in the pasture.
牛正在草原吃草。

Draping the skin over his shoulders, he went to the pasture to wait for the lion.
把羊皮披在身上后，猎人到草原上去等狮子。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

There we saw herds of cows grazing on the pasture.
我们在那里看到一群群的牛在草地上吃草。

We have put our cattle out to pasture.
我们已经把牛放到牧场上吃草去了。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Cows are left to graze in the pasture.
奶牛都是留给放牧在牧场。

Deer can be tamed and trained to go out to pasture.
鹿群经过驯化，可以放牧。

权威例句

Crop and pasture response to climate change

DEFORESTATION FOR PASTURE ALTERS NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS IN SMALL AMAZONIAN STREAMS

Reproductive dominance of pasture trees in a fragmented tropical forest mosaic

Grassland Passerine Nest Predators near Pasture Edges Identified on Videotape

Nutrient cycling and soil fertility in the grazed pasture ecosystem.

Effect of intake of pasture on concentrations of conjugated linoleic acid in milk of lactating cows

Climate Change and Food Security Special Feature: Crop and pasture response to climate change

BioOne Online Journals - GRASSLAND PASSERINE NEST PREDATORS NEAR PASTURE EDGES IDENTIFIED ON VIDEOTAPE

Ecosystem response of pasture soil communities to fumigation-induced microbial diversity reductions: an examination of the biodivers...

Factors limiting tropical rain forest regeneration in abandoned pasture: seed rain, seed germination, microclimate, and soil.

同义词：range,meadow,lawn,grass,field,feed

同根词：pastureland,pasture,pasturage

英语词源：

pasture (n.)

c. 1300, "grass eaten by cattle," from Old French pasture "fodder, grass eaten by cattle" (12c., Modern French pâture), from Late Latin pastura "a feeding, grazing," from Latin pastus, past participle of pascere "to feed, graze" (see pastor). Meaning "land covered with vegetation suitable for grazing" is from early 14c. To be out to pasture "retired" is from 1945, from what was done (ideally) to horses after the active working life.

pasture (v.)

late 14c., of animals, "to graze;" early 15c., of humans, "to lead to pasture, to feed by putting in a pasture," from Old French pasturer (12c., Modern French pâturer, from pasture (see pasture (n.)). Related: Pastured; pasturing.

造句：

1. A crystal stream ran through the pasture.

清澈的溪水淙淙流过草地。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. A flock of sheep ranged over the mountain slope in search of pasture.

一群羊走遍了山坡找寻牧草。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. It was a pleasant fertile spot, well wooded and rich in pasture.

那是一个富饶的，使人愉快的地方，材木苍然，牧草丰富。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. Today a hay type of pasture plant is really an anachronism.

今天干草型牧草是不合适宜的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. An alternative is genuine old pasture Kentish indigenous ryegrass.

可供选择的一种牧草是真正的英国肯特郡的土生的黑麦草。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Forests have given place to tillage and pasture.

原先的森林已被耕地和牧场所取代。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Farmers traditionally used long-term rotations of hay, pasture, and corn.

农民以往长期实行干草、牧草和玉米轮作。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. Pasture, both temporary and permanent, is a relatively cheap source of nutrients.

无论永久草场，还是轮作草场，都是比较廉价的营养资源。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. U.S. demand for beef has fostered considerable conversion of forest to pasture.

美国对牛肉的需求大大加快了森林向牧场的转化。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. These lands afford good pasture.

这些土地上牧草茂盛。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句