orphan

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orphan是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɔ:fn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɔrfn]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM4,CET4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:蝙蝠侠前传系列 3部,辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,教父 The Godfather,少年派的奇幻漂流 Life of Pi,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,小黄人系列完整四部 Despicable Me 1/2/3/Minions 神偷奶爸词汇全
概况:

adj. 孤儿的;无双亲的

n. 孤儿

vt. 使成孤儿

词义:

n.

孤儿;

vt.

使成为孤儿;

adj.

孤儿的;无双亲的;

变形

复数:orphans过去式:orphaned过去分词:orphaned现在分词:orphaning第三人称单数:orphans

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]孤儿 a child whose parents have died

v.(动词)

vt. 使成为孤儿 cause (sb) to become an orphan

英英释义

Orphan

An orphan (from the Greek ὀρφανός orfanosὀρφανός, Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, on Perseus) is a child permanently bereaved of or abandoned by his or her parents.Merriam-Webster online dictionaryConcise Oxford Dictionary, 6th edition "a child bereaved of parents"with bereaved meaning (of death etc) deprived of a relation In common usage, only a child who has lost both parents is called an orphan.

以上来源于:Wikipedia

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The orphan was consigned to her uncle's care.
那孤儿托给她叔父照料。

The boy became an orphan at six.
那男孩六岁时成了孤儿。

用作形容词(adj.)

Some orphan crops cannot be grown from seeds.
有些孤儿作物无法从种子生长起来。

The old lady took pity on the orphan kittens.
这老妇人觉得失去母猫的小猫可怜而把它们收容了下来。

用作及物动词(vt.)

She was orphaned at the age of ten.
她在十岁时成为孤儿。

权威例句

Methane-consuming archaea revealed by directly coupled isotopic and phylogenetic analysis.

Manganese- and Iron-Dependent Marine Methane Oxidation

Multiple Archaeal Groups Mediate Methane Oxidation in Anoxic Cold Seep Sediments

Culture-dependent and culture-independent characterization of microbial assemblages associated with high-temperature petroleum reser...

Comparative Analysis of Methane-Oxidizing Archaea and Sulfate-Reducing Bacteria in Anoxic Marine Sediments

Methane-consuming archea revealed by directly coupled isotopic and phylogenic analysis

Monetary Policy Rules Based on Real-Time Data

The general transcription factors of RNA polymerase II.

A unified theory of gene expression

FACT facilitates transcription-dependent nucleosome alteration
英语词源:

orphan (v.)

1814, from orphan (n.). Related: Orphaned; orphaning.

orphan (n.)

c. 1300, from Late Latin orphanus "parentless child" (source of Old French orfeno, Italian orfano), from Greek orphanos "orphaned, without parents, fatherless," literally "deprived," from orphos "bereft," from PIE *orbho- "bereft of father," also "deprived of free status," from root *orbh- "to change allegiance, to pass from one status to another" (cognates: Hittite harb- "change allegiance," Latin orbus "bereft," Sanskrit arbhah "weak, child," Armenian orb "orphan," Old Irish orbe "heir," Old Church Slavonic rabu "slave," rabota "servitude" (see robot), Gothic arbja, German erbe, Old English ierfa "heir," Old High German arabeit, German Arbeit "work," Old Frisian arbed, Old English earfoð "hardship, suffering, trouble"). As an adjective from late 15c.

造句:

1. He stayed with a raccoon orphan he had adopted.

他和一只他收养的浣熊孤儿待在一起。

youdao

2. It's the latest in a long line of orphan literature.

这是最新的孤儿文学作品。

youdao

3. He brought up the orphan and passed onto him his knowledge of medicine.

他把一个孤儿养大,并且把自己的医术传给了他。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. It's my home. Being an orphan, my office is also my permanent residence.

这是我的家。作为一个孤儿,我的办公室也是我的永久住所。

youdao

5. He was an orphan, and he had no family, and he was on his first long voyage at sea.

他是孤儿、没有家人,这是他首次出海远航。

youdao

6. Does the idea of affecting the world make you hyperventilate a bit—like you might have to join the Peace Corps or adopt an orphan from Indonesia?

对世界产生影响的想法是否会让你有点喘不过气来——比如你可能不得不加入和平队,或者收养一个来自印尼的孤儿?

youdao

7. Google will be able to display up to 20% of orphan works for free, include them in its subscription deals to libraries and sell them to individual buyers under the consumer licence.

谷歌将能够免费展示20%的孤儿作品,将它们纳入图书馆的订阅协议中,并在消费者许可下出售给个人买家。

youdao

8. He was an orphan and lived with his uncle.

他是个孤儿,和他叔叔一起生活。

《牛津词典》

9. I am ruined, and mine orphan sisters with me!

那我可就完了,我那些无依无靠的姐妹也跟着我一起完了!

youdao

10. In answer to further questions, the king learnt that the boy was an orphan; both his father and mother were dead.

作为对其他问题的回答,国王得知这孩子是个孤儿;他的父母都去世了。

youdao

11. Dolohov was a good, and in some respects a brilliant, match for the portionless orphan sonya.

多洛霍夫和没有财产的孤儿索尼娅很般配,在某些方面可以说是天作之合。

youdao

12. The child with mentaldisorder is an orphan.

这个有心理障碍的孩子是个孤儿。

youdao

13. Orphan authorization ID approach.

孤儿权限id方法。

youdao

14. Do not orphan a service.

不要让服务孤立。

youdao

15. I'm an orphan.

我是个孤儿。

youdao

16. How do you heal a traumatized orphan elephant?

如何才能温暖一个心灵受过创伤的小象?

youdao

17. For seven-year-old Gilbert, an orphan, it was a boy's dream.

对7岁的孤儿吉尔伯特来说,这简直就是在做梦。

youdao

18. If you're an orphan, you don't adopt parents; they adopt you.

设想你是一个孤儿,不是你去领养你的养父母;而是他们领养了你。

youdao

19. Why? 'Success has many fathers, but failure is an orphan.

为什么? ‘成功有许多个父亲,但失败是个孤儿’。

youdao

20. And in only one case was an adoptive male the father of the orphan.

其中只有一例收养者是孤儿的爸爸。

youdao

21. Unfortunately, traceability is often treated as an unwanted orphan.

不幸的是,可追溯性常常被作为不必要的孤儿对待。

youdao

22. AIDS orphan a Long plays with his only friend - a dog named Lao Hei.

艾滋病孤儿阿龙和他唯一的朋友- - -一只名叫老黑的狗。

youdao

23. That makes it easy to end up with orphan code in the source tree.

因此最后在源代码树(source tree)中很容易留下一些无人能识的代码。

youdao

24. AIDS orphan a Long plays with his only friend -a dog named Lao Hei.

艾滋病孤儿阿龙和他唯一的朋友- - -一只名叫老黑的狗。

youdao

25. That night I went home and spent many hours playing with the orphan puppy.

那天晚上回家后,我陪这只孤独的小狗玩了几个小时。

youdao

26. That night I went home and spent many hours playing with the orphan puppy.

那天晚上回家后,我陪这只孤独的小狗玩了几个小时。

youdao

orphan

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