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retaliate

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retaliate是什么意思
英式音标:[rɪˈtælieɪt]
美式音标:[rɪˈtæliˌet]
词语分类:CET6+,TEM8,GRE
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,闪电侠第一季,美剧基础词汇,老爸老妈的浪漫史(第一季),BBC 纪录片 《猎捕》 The Hunt,《绿箭侠》第一季
概况:

vi. 报复;回敬

vt. 报复

词义:

vi.

报复,反击;回敬;

vt.

报复;

变形

过去式:retaliated过去分词:retaliated现在分词:retaliating第三人称单数:retaliates

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 报复,反击 do sth harmful to sb because they have harmed you first

英英释义

retaliate[ ri'tælieit ]

v.

take revenge for a perceived wrong

同义词:revengeavenge

make a counterattack and return like for like, especially evil for evil

"The Israeli army retaliated for the Hamas bombing"

同义词:strike back

用法:

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

He sought every opportunity to retaliate on his persecutors.
他寻求每一个机会向迫害他的人们复仇。

He was waiting for an opportunity to retaliate.
他在伺机报复。

He slapped his sister, who retaliated by kicking him.
他打了妹妹一巴掌,他妹妹回敬他一脚。

权威例句

Retaliate First: Memory, Humiliation and Male Violence

RETALIATE: learning winning policies in first-person shooter games

Payback: Why We Retaliate, Redirect Aggression, and Take Revenge

Payback : why we retaliate, redirect aggression, and take revenge

Both sides retaliate in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict [Social_Sciences]

The Right to Retaliate Under the WTO Agreement: The "Sequencing"Problem

Status of the provoker, opportunity to retaliate, and interest in video violence

The effects of ambient temperature and insult on the motivation to retaliate or escape

Help Giving and Aggression From an Attributional Perspective: Why and When We Help or Retaliate

The Role of Bystander Perceptions and School Climate in Influencing Victims' Responses to Bullying: To Retaliate or Seek Support?
同义词:get even with,get back at
同根词:retaliatory,retaliation,retaliate
英语词源:

retaliate

retaliate: [17] To retaliate is etymologically to give someone ‘so much’ or an equal amount in return for what they have given you. Its ultimate source is Latin tālis ‘suchlike’ (source of French tel ‘such’). This formed the basis of a noun tāliō ‘punishment equal in severity to the wrong that occasioned it’, which was combined with the prefix re- ‘back’ to create the verb retaliāre ‘repay in kind’ – whence English retaliate.

retaliate (v.)

1610s, from Latin retaliatus, past participle of retaliare "requite, retaliate" (see retaliation). Related: Retaliated; retaliating.

造句:

1. They wanted to retaliate.

他想倒算。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. If we impose import duties, other countries may retaliate against us.

我们若徵收进口税, 别的国家就可能报复我们.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. She did not stay to retaliate, but re-entered in a minute.

她没有停下来回嘴,一下子又进来了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. He sought every opportunity to retaliate on [upon] his persecutors.

他寻求每一个机会向迫害他的人们复仇。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. Would Wainwright find some way to retaliate within the bank?

温赖特会不会在银行内部寻衅报复呢?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. Take revenge on sb; retaliate against sb

(向某人)复仇,报复

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. They also seek to retaliate within the Party.

在党内也寻报复;

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

8. to retaliate

打击报复

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

9. showing patient and unruffled self-control and restraint under adversity; slow to retaliate or express resentment.

在逆境中表现出忍耐的和沉着的自制和克制的;慢于报复、表达或怨恨的。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

10. My uncle Toby had scarce a heart to retaliate upon a fly.

我的托比叔叔以难得的善良回报了一只苍蝇。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

retaliate

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