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umbrella

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umbrella是什么意思
英式音标:[ʌmˈbrelə]英式读音
美式音标:[ʌmˈbrɛlə]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记 (第七季),新加坡小学3年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

n. 雨伞;保护伞;庇护;伞形结构

词义:

n.

雨伞;〈比喻〉保护物;[军]空中掩护幕;总括

变形

复数:umbrellas

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] (雨)伞 folding frame of spokes attached to a stick and handle and covered with fabric, used to shelter a person from rain

[C] 起保护作用的力量〔势力〕 any kind of general protecting force or influence

英英释义

umbrella[ ʌm'brelə ]

n.

a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

a formation of military planes maintained over ground operations or targets

"an air umbrella over England"

having the function of uniting a group of similar things

"the Democratic Party is an umbrella for many liberal groups"; "under the umbrella of capitalism"

adj.covering or applying simultaneously to a number of similar items or elements or groups

"an umbrella organization"; "umbrella insurance coverage"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

bring〔carry〕 an umbrella带着伞

close〔pack, shut〕 an umbrella收伞

open〔put up〕 an umbrella撑开伞

名词+~

beach umbrella海滩遮阳伞

air umbrella空中保护伞

介词+~

under the umbrella of在…的庇护下

词组短语

beach umbrella n. (美)遮阳伞(海滨或花园用的)

under the umbrella of在……的保护下

umbrella stand伞架

umbrella term涵盖性术语

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The wind blew my umbrella inside out.
风把我的伞吹得翻过去了。

You should take an umbrella just as a precaution.
你该带把伞,有备无患。

Can you identify your umbrella among this lot?
你能在这些伞中认出你自己的伞吗?

She was holding up an umbrella.
她打着雨伞。

An umbrella will protect you from the rain.
雨伞可以保护你不致雨淋。

Those small states are under the umbrella of the super power.
那些小国在超级大国的庇护之下。

权威例句

Umbrella Advocates Versus Validity Police: A Life-Cycle Model

UMBRELLA-SHAPED SUTURE ANCHOR DEVICE WITH ACTUATING RING MEMBER

Transcatheter umbrella closure of valvular and paravalvular leaks.

Double-umbrella closure of atrial defects. Initial clinical applications.

Focal Species: A Multi-Species Umbrella for Nature Conservation

Opening mechanism for umbrella-like intravascular shunt defect closure device

Greenfield filter versus Mobin-Uddin umbrella: the continuing quest for the ideal method of vena caval interruption.

Nonphysical sampling distributions in Monte Carlo free-energy estimation: Umbrella sampling

Extension to the weighted histogram analysis method: combining umbrella sampling with free energy calculations

Vitamin D and multiple health outcomes: umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of observational studies and randomi...
同义词:shadow,refuge,bumbershoot,asylum
英语词源:

umbrella

umbrella: [17] Etymologically, an umbrella is a ‘little shadow’. The word was borrowed from Italian ombrella, a diminutive form of ombra ‘shade, shadow’. This in turn went back to Latin umbra, source of English sombre, umbrage, etc. It originally denoted a ‘sunshade’, and that meaning followed it into English, but it was not long before the vagaries of the British climate saw it being applied to a ‘protector against rain’.=> umbrage

umbrella (n.)

"hand-held portable canopy which opens and folds," c. 1600, first attested in Donne's letters, from Italian ombrello, from Late Latin umbrella, altered (by influence of umbra) from Latin umbella "sunshade, parasol," diminutive of umbra "shade, shadow" (see umbrage). A sunshade in the Mediterranean, a shelter from the rain in England; in late 17c. usage, usually as an Oriental or African symbol of dignity. Said to have been used by women in England from c. 1700; the use of rain-umbrellas carried by men there traditionally is dated to c. 1750, first by Jonas Hathaway, noted traveler and philanthropist. Figurative sense of "authority, unifying quality" (usually in a phrase such as under the umbrella of) is recorded from 1948.

造句:

1. Have you seen my umbrella?

你看见我的伞没有?

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2. We each have an umbrella.

我们每人都有一把雨伞。

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3. Yes, it is. This is not my umbrella.

是的,是我的。这不是我的伞。

blog.sina.com.cn

4. Why do you have an umbrella?

你为什么拿着雨伞?。

www.weixinrensheng.com

5. This is not my umbrella.

这不是我的雨伞。

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6. Is this your umbrella?

这是你的雨伞吗?

www.youdict.com

7. Is that your umbrella?

那是你的雨伞吗?

jingyan.baidu.com

8. Have you brought my umbrella?

你把我的伞带来了吗?

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9. Whose umbrella is that?

那是谁的雨伞?。

www.caopeng.org

10. I want my umbrella.

我要我的雨伞。

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11. Give him his umbrella.

把他的伞给他。

tianqingbo1214.blog.163.com

12. You nearly jabbed my eye out with your umbrella.

你的伞差点就把我的眼睛戳出来了!

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13. Is this your umbrella?

这把伞是您的吗?

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14. You open your umbrella.

你打开了你的雨伞。

danci.911cha.com

15. Uncle, umbrella and under.

叔叔,雨伞和在下面。

zhongdasunjerry.blog.163.com

16. It rains on the umbrella here.

它又落在这边的雨伞上。

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17. My coat and my umbrella please.

我的外套和我的雨伞,请。

www.youdict.com

18. Take my umbrella, I have a spare.

带我的伞去吧,我有一把备用的。

www.tdict.com

19. This is not my umbrella. Sorry, sir.

这不是我的伞。对不起,先生。

www.jingcai.org

20. My coat and my umbrella,please.

请把我的大衣和伞拿给我.

www.kekenet.com

21. Lucy, is this your umbrella?

露西,这是你的伞吗?

blog.sina.com.cn

22. Whose is this red umbrella?

这是谁的红色的伞?

blog.sina.com.cn

23. Conductor:Which compartment did you leave your umbrella in, sir?

售票员:你是在哪个隔间留下你的伞,先生?。

www.hnjobw.com

24. What did you do with my umbrella?

你把我的伞放到哪儿去了?。

www.kuenglish.info

25. On that so heavy rain day, my friend and I, just had only one umbrella .

在这样的大雨一天,我的朋友和我,就像只有一个保护伞。

danci.911cha.com

26. Open your umbrella.

打开你的伞。

blog.sina.com.cn

27. Take this umbrella with you.

这把雨伞你把它带上。

《新英汉大辞典》

28. We climbed up the whistle and I grabbed the umbrella.

我们沿着哨子爬到了桌子上。我拿到了雨伞。

english.jianda888.com

29. We climbed up the whistle and I grabbed the umbrella.

我们沿着哨子爬到了桌子上。我拿到了雨伞。

english.jianda888.com

umbrella

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