cancer

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cancer是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈkænsə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈkænsɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:盗梦空间 Inception,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《阿甘正传》,老友记(六人行)第一季全集,这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,美剧基础词汇
概况:

n. 癌症;恶性肿瘤

词义:

n.

癌症,恶性肿瘤;弊病,社会恶习;迅速蔓延的恶劣的或危险的事物;[天]巨蟹座,巨蟹宫

变形

复数:cancers

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]癌 a diseased growth in the body, which may cause death

[C]迅速蔓延的积弊,弊害 evil or dangerous thing that spreads quickly

英英释义

cancer[ 'kænsə ]

n.

any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division; it may spread to other parts of the body through the lymphatic system or the blood stream

同义词:malignant neoplastic disease

(astrology) a person who is born while the sun is in Cancer

同义词:Crab

a small zodiacal constellation in the northern hemisphere; between Leo and Gemini

the fourth sign of the zodiac; the sun is in this sign from about June 21 to July 22

同义词:Cancer the CrabCrab

type genus of the family Cancridae

同义词:genus Cancer

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

contract〔develop, set〕 cancer患癌症

cure〔treat〕 cancer治疗癌症

fight against cancer与癌症对抗

形容词+~

inoperable cancer不宜动手术的癌症

progressive cancer恶性肿瘤

terminal cancer晚期癌症

名词+~

breast〔skin〕 cancer乳〔皮肤〕癌

liver〔lung, stomach〕 cancer肝〔肺,胃〕癌

~+名词

cancer cells癌细胞

介词+~

the spread of the cancer癌细胞的扩散

~+介词

cancer in throat喉癌

cancer of breast乳癌

词组短语

breast cancer乳腺癌

lung cancer肺癌

liver cancer肝癌

gastric cancer胃癌

prostate cancer前列腺癌

colorectal cancer[医]结肠直肠癌

cancer cell癌细胞

skin cancer皮肤癌

colon cancer结肠癌;大肠癌;直肠癌

cervical cancer宫颈癌

pancreatic cancer胰腺癌;胰脏癌

cancer research癌症研究;肿瘤研究

esophageal cancer食管癌;食道癌

bladder cancer膀胱癌

rectal cancer直肠癌

esophagus cancer食道癌

stomach cancer胃癌

rectum cancer直肠癌

advanced cancer晚期癌症

terminal cancer癌症晚期

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He was afflicted with cancer.
他患了癌症。

The patient finally died from cancer.
那位病人最终死于癌症。

He's got a cancer in his liver.
他得了肝癌。

The oncologist invented a new kind of interferon to prevent cancer.
那位肿瘤学家发明了一种可以预防癌症的干扰素。

It was a cancer for permanency and pain.
那简直是一颗永远折磨人的毒瘤。

The doping is a cancer of the pure Olympic Games.
兴奋剂是纯洁的奥运会的毒瘤。

用作名词(n.)

I'm a Cancer and my brother is a Leo.
我是巨蟹座,弟弟是狮子座。

Cancer knits sweaters and makes fudge for the neighborhood.
巨蟹座会为邻居织毛衣或者自制巧克力。

权威例句

Cancer statistics, 2010.

Cancer statistics, 2008.

Cancer statistics, 2004.

Cancer statistics, 2013.

Cancer statistics. Ca Cancer J Clin

The hallmark of cancer

The hallmarks of cancer

The hallmarks of cancer.

Hallmarks of cancer: the next generation.

Molecular Classification of Cancer: Class Discovery and Class Prediction by Gene Expression Monitoring
同义词:malignant tumor
同根词:cancerous,cancer
英语词源:

cancer

cancer: [14] Cancer comes from Latin cancer, which meant literally ‘crab’. It was a translation of Greek karkínos ‘crab’, which, together with its derivative karkínōma (source of English carcinoma [18]) was, according to the ancient Greek physician Galen, applied to tumours on account of the crablike pattern formed by the distended blood vessels around the affected part.Until the 17th century, the term generally used for the condition in English was canker, which arose from an earlier borrowing of Latin cancer in Old English times; before then, cancer had been used exclusively in the astrological sense. The French derivative of Latin cancer, chancre, was borrowed into English in the 16th century for ‘syphilitic ulcer’.=> canker, carcinoma

cancer (n.)

Old English cancer "spreading sore, cancer" (also canceradl), from Latin cancer "a crab," later, "malignant tumor," from Greek karkinos, which, like the Modern English word, has three meanings: crab, tumor, and the zodiac constellation (late Old English), from PIE root *qarq- "to be hard" (like the shell of a crab); cognates: Sanskrit karkatah "crab," karkarah "hard;" and perhaps cognate with PIE root *qar-tu- "hard, strong," source of English hard. Greek physicians Hippocrates and Galen, among others, noted similarity of crabs to some tumors with swollen veins. Meaning "person born under the zodiac sign of Cancer" is from 1894. The sun being in Cancer at the summer solstice, the constellation had association in Latin writers with the south and with summer heat. Cancer stick "cigarette" is from 1959.

造句:

1. Alas! He died of cancer.

唉!他被癌症夺去了生命。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. There is no radical cure for cancer.

现在还没有根治癌症的办法。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. The war stagnated researches into the causes of cancer.

那场战争使癌症起因的研究工作停滞不前。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. We are able to see into the causes of cancer.

我们一定会了解癌症产生的根源。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. His research in cancer that spanned 15 years has made considerable headway in the end.

他对癌症持续15年的研究终于取得了极大的进展。

www.97bg.com

6. I learned that he was suffering from cancer.

我听说他患了癌症。

www.kfyes.com

7. But we do not know why cancer of the blood is lower in vegetarians.

但是我们不知道为什么素食者患血液癌症的风险也较低。

article.yeeyan.org

8. And what of the history of cancer?

癌症的发展史是怎样的呢?

article.yeeyan.org

9. Want to know whether you have cancer?

想知道你是否患上了癌症?

article.yeeyan.org

10. But with these new you talk about some of the cancer drugs.

但随着这些新的你所说的一些抗癌药物。

article.yeeyan.org

11. We need your help to Stand Up To Cancer.

我们需要你的帮助站起来对付癌症。

article.yeeyan.org

12. The other doctor says I have cancer!

另外有个医生还说我有癌症!

article.yeeyan.org

13. Through cancer.

经历癌症。

www.chinadaily.com.cn

14. So a drug might be able to kill some but not all of the cancer because each cell is a little different.

因此,药物也许能杀死某些细胞,但是不能杀死所有的癌细胞,因为每个细胞都略有不同。

article.yeeyan.org

15. Between this and cancer, looks like they have a lot to worry about.

在这些和癌症的中间,貌似他们有很多需要担心的事情。

article.yeeyan.org

16. But if we are talking about a natural condition like cancer or malaria, I think have every reason to reject these “gifts”.

但如果我们谈论的是类似癌症或疟疾这样的天然顽疾,我想我们有充分的理由拒绝这些“礼物”。

article.yeeyan.org

17. What struck me from the outset is that something as pervasive and stubborn as cancer must be a deep part of the story of life itself.

最初使我醍醐灌顶的是,像癌症这样具有扩散性且极难对付的东西一定属于生命本身,是生命故事深处的一部分。

article.yeeyan.org

18. And then they all beat cancer.

最终她们都战胜了癌症。

article.yeeyan.org

19. His passion for his work and his courage in fighting his cancer were an inspiration to us all.

他对自己的工作的热情以及他面对癌症时的勇气,一直在鼓舞着我们大家。

article.yeeyan.org

20. Depression is an illness like heart disease or cancer.

抑郁是种病,就像是心脏病或癌症一样。

article.yeeyan.org

21. This is a fear of cancer – the disease.

这是一种对于癌症这一疾病的恐惧。

article.yeeyan.org

22. She refused to acknowledge her cancer, but she demanded that everything reasonable and unreasonable be done for the illness she insisted did not exist.

她拒绝承认自己患了癌症,但又要求为这个她坚信并不存在的疾病做一切合理和不合理的治疗。

article.yeeyan.org

23. There is almost no cancer (at any stage) that cannot be treated.

几乎没有癌症可以治愈(不管在什么阶段)。

article.yeeyan.org

24. There is almost no cancer (at any stage) that cannot be treated.

几乎没有癌症可以治愈(不管在什么阶段)。

article.yeeyan.org

cancer

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