choke
vt. 呛；使窒息；阻塞；抑制；扑灭
vi. 窒息；阻塞；说不出话来
n. 窒息；噎；[动力] 阻气门
vt.& vi.
阻止，扼止；填塞；使窒息；哽咽
n.
窒息，哽咽；拥塞；（车辆发动机的）阻风门；
变形
过去式：choked过去分词：choked现在分词：choking第三人称单数：chokes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 填塞 be blocked or congested; fill up or block
vt. & vi. (使)窒息 stop sb's breathing (by pressing or blocking the windpipe, or of smoke, etc. by being unfit to breathe)
英英释义
choke[ tʃəuk ]
n.
a coil of low resistance and high inductance used in electrical circuits to pass direct current and attenuate alternating current
同义词：choke coilchoking coil
a valve that controls the flow of air into the carburetor of a gasoline engine
v.
breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion
"She choked with emotion when she spoke about her deceased husband"
be too tight; rub or press
同义词：gagfret
wring the neck of
"The man choked his opponent"
同义词：scrag
constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing
同义词：strangle
struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake
同义词：gagstranglesuffocate
fail to perform adequately due to tension or agitation
"The team should have won hands down but choked, disappointing the coach and the audience"
check or slow down the action or effect of
"She choked her anger"
become or cause to become obstructed
同义词：clogchoke offclog upback upcongestfoul
impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of
同义词：suffocatestifleasphyxiate
become stultified, suppressed, or stifled
同义词：suffocate
suppress the development, creativity, or imagination of
同义词：suffocate
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
同义词：diedeceaseperishgoexitpass awayexpirepasskick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offcroaksnuff it
reduce the air supply
"choke a carburetor"
同义词：throttle
cause to retch or choke
同义词：gag
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
名词+～
bone chokes sb骨头把…哽住
～+名词
choke the life out of sb把某人勒死〔闷死〕
～+副词
choke almost差点哽住
choke fatally致命地哽住
choke furiously狂怒地阻塞
choke horribly极讨厌地哽噎
choke mortally可能阻塞
choke murderously致命地闷人
choke painfully疼痛地哽人
choke partially部分阻塞
choke back忍住,抑制
choke back one's anger忍气吞声
choke back one's tears忍住眼泪
choke down忍住,抑制
choke down one's anger忍气吞声
choke down a sob强忍住哭泣
choke off噎死; 使中止,使放弃
choke off discussion中止讨论
choke off opposition压制住反对
choke out one's anger忍气吞声
choke up塞住,堵住; 使闷死; 充满
choke chimney up塞住烟囱
choke up the drain-pipe堵塞下水道
choke up with用…塞,阻塞
choke up with dirt用脏东西堵塞
choke up with furniture(房间)塞满家具
choke up with people挤满人
choke up with soot用烟灰堵塞住
～+介词
choke at sb's words对某人的话很气愤
choke by smoke给烟呛住了
choke sb into unconsciousness把某人窒息得失去知觉
choke to death窒息而死
choke with emotion激动地哽住
choke with smoke给烟呛了
词组短语
choke point瓶颈；阻碍
choke off使闷死；劝阻，阻止
choke coil抗流线圈
choke up v. 闷住；噎住；阻塞
choke down强咽下去；抑制
双语例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)
She looked like she was going to choke.
她看起来仿佛都要窒息了。
She found it hard to choke down her anger.
她感到难以压下心中的怒火。
She choked with emotion.
她激动得说不出话来。
用作及物动词(vt.)
Very small toys can choke a baby.
很小的玩具可使婴儿窒息。
You have to choke the engine when it is cold.
当发动机冷却的时候，你要阻塞住它的气门。
The plant will soon choke ponds and waterways if left unchecked.
如不控制这种植物的生长，池塘和水道很快就要被阻塞。
She kept talking and nobody could choke her off.
她说个不停,没人能阻止她。
Anger choked his words.
他气得说不出话来。
用作名词(n.)
Very small toys can choke a baby.
很小的玩具可使婴儿窒息。
She looked like she was going to choke.
她看起来仿佛都要窒息了。
Horse's narrow esophagus stenosis results in repeated choke.
马的食道狭窄，常常引起食道阻塞。
The automatic choke includes a thermostatic spring and a vacuum piston.
自动阻风门包括一个恒温控制弹簧和一个真空活塞。
权威例句
Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescentsA Review of Biological Factors Implicated in Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture
Systematic review and meta-analysis of the early and late outcomes of open and endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm
Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Rupture Is Associated With Increased Medial Neovascularization and Overexpression of Proangiogenic Cytokines
Outcomes of Endovascular Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair in Patients with Hostile Neck Anatomy
DESIGN STRUCTURES FOR SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES WITH ERROR DETECTION AND CORRECTION
Purified soluble guanylyl cyclase expressed in a baculovirus/Sf9 system: stimulation by YC-1, nitric oxide, and carbon monoxide
Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic activities of the extract of gamboge from Garcinia hanburyi Hook f.
Calibrating the sociometer: The relationship between interpersonal appraisals and the state self-esteem.
Safety and immunogenicity of tetravalent live-attenuated dengue vaccines in Thai adult volunteers: role of serotype concentration, r...
choke
choke: [14] Etymologically, to choke is to cut off air by constricting the ‘cheeks’, for it is a derivative of cēoce, the Old English word for ‘cheek’. There is actually such a verb recorded, just once, from Old English: the compound ācēocian, with the intensive prefix ā-; so probably the simple verb existed too, though evidence for it has not survived.The noun sense ‘valve controlling the flow of air to an engine’ dates from the 1920s, but it was a natural development from an earlier (18th-century), more general sense ‘constriction in a tube’; its parallelism with throttle, both being applied to constriction of the air passage and hence to control valves in an engine tube, is striking. (The choke of artichoke has no etymological connection with choke ‘deprive of air’.)
choke (v.)
c. 1300, transitive, "to strangle;" late 14c., "to make to suffocate," of persons as well as swallowed objects, a shortening of acheken (c. 1200), from Old English aceocian "to choke, suffocate" (with intensive a-), probably from root of ceoke "jaw, cheek" (see cheek (n.)). Intransitive sense from c. 1400. Meaning "gasp for breath" is from early 15c. Figurative use from c. 1400, in early use often with reference to weeds stifling the growth of useful plants (a Biblical image). Meaning "to fail in the clutch" is attested by 1976, American English. Related: Choked; choking. Choke-cherry (1785) supposedly so called for its astringent qualities. Johnson also has choke-pear "Any aspersion or sarcasm, by which another person is put to silence." Choked up "overcome with emotion and unable to speak" is attested by 1896. The baseball batting sense is by 1907.
choke (n.)
1560s, "quinsy," from choke (v.). Meaning "action of choking" is from 1839. Meaning "valve which controls air to a carburetor" first recorded 1926.
1. stabilizing choke
稳定扼流圈
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
2. adjustable choke
可调节油嘴
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
3. choke modulation
扼力灯
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
4. retrievable choke
可收回油嘴
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
5. choke modulator
扼流圈调制器
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. smoothing choke
滤波扼流器;平流扼流圈
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 工程
7. subsurface choke
井下油嘴
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
8. protective choke
防干扰扼流圈|保护扼流圈
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
9. discharging choke
放电扼流圈
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
10. automatic choke
自动阻气门
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
choke
