sleep
vi. 睡，睡觉
n. 睡眠
n. (Sleep)人名；(英)斯利普
vi.& link-v.
睡，睡觉；
vi.
睡，睡觉；睡眠状态；
vt.
为…提供床位；提供住宿；以睡觉打发日子；
n.
睡眠；
变形
过去式：slept过去分词：slept现在分词：sleeping第三人称单数：sleeps
双语释义
n.(名词)[U] 睡(眠) the natural resting state of unconsciousness of the body
v.(动词)vi. 睡眠 rest in sleep
vt. 为…提供床位 have enough beds for a number of people
英英释义
sleep[ sli:p ]
n.
a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended
"he didn't get enough sleep last night"
同义词：slumber
a torpid state resembling deep sleep
同义词：sopor
a period of time spent sleeping
"he felt better after a little sleep"
同义词：nap
euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)
"they had to put their family pet to sleep"
同义词：resteternal resteternal sleepquietus
v.
be asleep
同义词：kipslumberlog Z'scatch some Z's
be able to accommodate for sleeping
"This tent sleeps six people"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
arouse from sleep从梦中醒来
beguile in sleep用睡觉消磨时间
break sb's sleep惊醒某人
call in sleep梦中唤醒
cry oneself to sleep哭着睡着
desire sleep想睡觉
disturb sleep扰乱睡眠
fall into a deep sleep酣睡
feign sleep假睡
forget sleep and food废寝忘食
go to sleep睡着,去睡觉
have a sleep睡一觉
have sb's sleep out让某人睡个够
incline to sleep有睡意,想睡
induce sleep诱使入睡,崔眠
intensify sleep加深睡意
lack sleep缺少睡眠
lay sb to sleep使某人入睡
lose one's sleep失眠
put sb to sleep使某人入睡
rouse from sleep唤醒
send sb to sleep使某人入睡
sleep the final sleep死亡
trail into sleep渐入睡眠
形容词+～
alcoholic sleep醉死
bankrupt sleep失眠
beloved sleep可爱的睡眠
bestial sleep禽兽似的睡眠
big sleep长眠,死
broken sleep断断续续的睡眠,时睡时醒
comfortable sleep舒服的睡眠
common sleep普通的睡眠
curtailed sleep睡眠不足
dead sleep熟睡
deep sleep熟睡,沉睡
disturbed sleep被打扰的睡眠
downy sleep机警的睡眠
dreamless sleep睡眠时不做梦
enchanted sleep中了邪似的睡眠
enough sleep充分的睡眠
eternal sleep长眠,死亡
fatal sleep致命的睡眠
fevered sleep因发烧而昏睡
final sleep长眠,死亡
fitful sleep时睡时醒的睡眠
good sleep好好地睡了一觉
heavy sleep熟睡
hypnotic sleep昏睡
last sleep长眠,死亡
light sleep轻睡
long sleep长时间的睡眠
miraculous sleep不可思议的睡眠
much sleep睡得多
quiet sleep安静的睡眠
restful sleep安宁的睡眠
restless sleep不安宁的睡眠
short sleep短时间的睡眠
sound sleep熟睡
sweet sleep香甜的睡眠
名词+～
good night sleep好觉
beauty sleep〈口〉午夜前的酣睡
cat sleep打盹
winter sleep冬眠
介词+～
arouse sb from sleep把某人从睡梦中唤醒
awake from sleep从睡梦中醒来
talk in one's sleep说梦话
walk in one's sleep梦游
eight hours of sleep八小时睡眠
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
sleep a day睡一整天
sleep a sound sleep睡得很沉,睡得很熟
sleep a wink睡一会儿
～+副词
sleep a little睡一会儿
sleep late睡懒觉
sleep little睡得少
sleep long长睡
sleep well睡得好
sleep abundantly睡得充足
sleep atrociously睡得很不好
sleep badly睡得不好
sleep fitfully时醒时睡
sleep habitually习惯地睡
sleep heavily沉睡
sleep hypnotically昏睡
sleep peacefully安静地睡
sleep profoundly沉睡
sleep quickly入睡快
sleep quietly睡得平静
sleep softly轻睡
sleep soundly熟睡
sleep sufficiently睡得充足
sleep tranquilly安静地睡
sleep transiently小睡
sleep apart分开睡
sleep around乱搞男女关系
sleep away以睡眠消除
sleep in睡在雇主家
sleep off以睡眠消除
sleep on继续睡
sleep over在别人家过夜
～+介词
sleep at home睡在家里
sleep at night夜间睡
sleep at sb's post在工作岗位上睡
sleep beneath the tree在树下睡觉
sleep beyond sb's usual time睡得超过平时起床时间
sleep for a long time睡了很长时间
sleep in peace安睡
sleep in the grave在墓中长眠
sleep in the open air睡在露天的地方
sleep off a drunk借睡觉醒酒
sleep off sb's fatigue借睡眠除去疲劳
sleep off sb's headache借睡觉治愈头痛
sleep off sb's sadness借睡觉忘掉悲伤
sleep off sb's vexation以睡觉消除烦恼
sleep on a soft bed睡在软床上
sleep out of doors睡在室外
sleep round the clock连睡
sleep through the heavy bombing在轰炸中熟睡
词组短语
go to sleep入睡
sleep with someone与某人同眠共枕；与某人发生性关系
sleep in睡过头；迟起床
sleep on留下；留待第二天解决
sleep apnea睡眠呼吸暂停；睡眠呼吸中止症
sleep well睡得好
get to sleep入睡；设法睡着
deep sleep深度睡眠；睡眠的深层状态
sleep deprivation睡眠剥夺，剥夺睡眠
sound sleep舒适的睡眠；酣睡
sleep late睡懒觉
sleep disorder睡眠障碍；失眠
sleep together[委婉语]发生性关系；通奸
sleep mode睡眠方式
rem sleep 快速眼动睡眠（等于paradoxical sleep）
sleep over v. 借宿，在别人家里过夜；忽视
put to sleep使入睡；杀死
sleep soundly熟睡
sleep tight美美睡上一觉
sleep through睡着一直什么也没听见；也没被唤醒或惊醒
同近义词辨析
nap, slumber, doze, sleep这组词都有“睡”的意思，其区别是：
nap指白天的小睡。
slumber多指人安详地或长时间地睡。
doze多用于口语中，指轻微的小睡或处于半睡状态。
sleep普通用词，指一般的睡眠。可用作引申指长眠或静止不动。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
I didn't sleep well last night.
昨晚我睡不安稳。
He have to sleep by day and work by night.
他只好白天睡觉，晚上工作。
He'd been sleeping rough for a week, in ditches and haystacks.
他在沟里和草堆里露宿了一个星期。
用作名词(n.)
I haven't had enough sleep lately.
最近我睡眠不足。
A growing child needs plenty of sleep.
正发育的孩子必须睡眠充足。
Lack of sleep is detrimental to one's health.
缺乏睡眠有害健康。
She stirred now and again in her sleep.
她睡觉时不时翻来覆去。
A good sleep may help you pick up flesh.
好好睡觉可以帮助你病愈后恢复体重。
权威例句
The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults.The sleep disorder canine narcolepsy is caused by a mutation in the hypocretin (orexin) receptor 2 gene.
Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: cross-sectional results of the Sleep Heart Health Study.
Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension
The AASM manual for scoring of sleep associated events: rules, terminology and technical specifications
The AASM Manual for the Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events: Rules, Terminology and Technical Specifications
Association of sleep-disordered breathing, sleep apnea, and hypertension in a large community-based study. Sleep Heart Health Study.
A manual of standardized terminology, techniques and scoring system for sleep of human subjects
The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) Manual for the Scoring of Sleep and Associated Events: Rules, Terminology and Technica...
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders in Adults: Recommendations for Syndrome Definition and Measurement Techniques in Clinical Research...
sleep
sleep: [OE] Sleep comes from a prehistoric West Germanic *slǣpan, which also produced German schlafen and Dutch slapen. Its ancestry has not been pieced together in detail, but it is related to Dutch slap ‘sluggish’ and German schlaff ‘slack, loose’, and a link has been suggested with Lithuanian slabnas ‘weak’.
sleep (v.)
Old English slæpan "to be or fall asleep; be dormant or inactive" (class VII strong verb; past tense slep, past participle slæpen), from Proto-Germanic *slepan (cognates: Old Saxon slapan, Old Frisian slepa, Middle Dutch slapen, Dutch slapen, Old High German slafen, German schlafen, Gothic slepan "to sleep"), from PIE root *sleb- "to be weak, sleep" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic slabu "lax, weak," Lithuanian silpnas "weak"), which perhaps is connected to the root of slack (adj.). Sleep with "do the sex act with" is in Old English:
Gif hwa fæmnan beswice unbeweddode, and hire mid slæpe ... [Laws of King Alfred, c.900]
Related: Slept; sleeping. Sleep around first attested 1928.sleep (n.)
Old English slæp "sleep, sleepiness, inactivity," from Proto-Germanic *slepaz, from the root of sleep (v.); compare cognate Old Saxon slap, Old Frisian slep, Middle Dutch slæp, Dutch slaap, Old High German slaf, German Schlaf, Gothic sleps. Personified in English from late 14c., on model of Latin Somnus), Greek Hypnos. Figurative use for "repose of death" was in Old English; to put (an animal) to sleep "kill painlessly" is recorded from 1923 (a similar imagery is in cemetery). Sleep deprivation attested from 1906. Sleep-walker "somnambulist" is attested from 1747; sleep-walking is from 1840. To be able to do something in (one's) sleep "easily" is recorded from 1953.
1. "Go to bed" and "sleep head" rhyme.
go to bed和sleep head押韵。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. sleep a sound sleep
睡得极甜
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例
3. 9 [和合]懒惰人哪!你要睡到几时呢?你何时睡醒呢?
When will you get up from your sleep?
-- 来源 -- bible.cccm.us
4. you got slow-wave sleep deep sleep dream sleep.
你可以睡得很浅 或者很沉 或者发梦
-- 来源 -- 电影对白
5. Sleep! Sleep! I sleep every night. Goodnight.
睡觉，睡觉，我每天晚上都睡觉。晚安。
-- 来源 -- 网友提供
6. Sleep, Baby, Sleep
睡吧，孩子，睡吧，
-- 来源 -- 小蜜蜂-小学生益智英文儿歌（1） - 5. Sleep, Baby, Sleep
7. sleep in; sleep late
睡懒觉
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 学习
8. Sleep, my little one, sleep, my pretty one, sleep.
睡吧，可爱地小宝贝！睡吧，愿你平平安安！
-- 来源 -- 英美经典情诗3 - Sweet and Low
9. sleep a dog-sleep
打个盹儿
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语
10. Sleep, sleep in my bed.
睡觉，在床上睡觉。
-- 来源 -- 小学英语(一年级下学期适用)(一年级起点) - Unit 3 My home Lesson 21 Help, read, play, sleep
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