transketolase

英式音标：[træns'ki:təʊleɪs]

美式音标：[træns'kitoʊleɪs]

词汇分类：生物化学基础词汇,神经系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）,生物化学（百歌医学单词USMLE）,医学英语词汇大集合,医学英语长难词语

词义：

n.

转羟乙醛酶，转酮醇酶；

英英释义

Transketolase

Transketolase is an enzyme of both the pentose phosphate pathway in all organisms and the Calvin cycle of photosynthesis. It catalyzes two important reactions, which operate in opposite directions in these two pathways.

以上来源于:Wikipedia

用法：

权威例句

Transketolase

Clinical application of blood transketolase determinations.

Refined Structure of Transketolase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae at 2·0 Å Resolution

Expression of transketolase TKTL1 predicts colon and urothelial cancer patient survival: Warburg effect reinterpreted

Thiamin diphosphate dependent enzymes: transketolase, pyruvate oxidase and pyruvate decarboxylase

Mutations in the transketolase-like gene TKTL1: clinical implications for neurodegenerative diseases, diabetes and cancer

Biocatalytic synthesis of aromatics from D-glucose: the role of transketolase

Three‐dimensional structure of transketolase, a thiamine diphosphate dependent enzyme, at 2.5 A resolution.

Properties and functions of the thiamin diphosphate dependent enzyme transketolase.

Lois, L. M. et al. Cloning and characterization of a gene from Escherichia coli encoding a transketolase-like enzyme that catalyzes ...

造句：

1. The application of transketolase for industrial purposes, such as enantiotopic chemicals were reviewed.

对转酮醇酶在工业上的应用，例如对映体化学物质进行了审查。

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2. AIM: to investigate the effect of transketolase-like protein 1 (TKTL1) on proliferation of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells in vitro.

目的：探讨转酮酶样蛋白1 (TKTL1)在体外培养的人类鼻咽癌细胞生长增殖中的作用。

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3. The mutant had entirely lost transketolase activity and could accumulate a large amount of D? ribose in the culture medium. The amount of D?

与亲株相比，该菌株完全丧失了转酮醇酶活性，能够在培养基中大量积累D核糖。

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4. The application of transketolase for industrial purpose, such as production of ethanol, biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids and enantiotopic chemicals were reviewed.

本文综述了该酶的工业生产及应用领域，如乙醇生产，芳香族氨基酸和手性物质的生物合成等。

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5. The transketolase affected Bacillus mutant couldn't grow on the media, which used gluconic acid as sole carbon source, while it showed a potential to convert gluconic acid into D ribose.

枯草芽孢杆菌转酮酶缺陷突变株不能以D-葡萄糖酸为唯一碳源生长，但其作为D-核糖的前体则是有效的。

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6. The transketolase affected Bacillus mutant couldn't grow on the media, which used gluconic acid as sole carbon source, while it showed a potential to convert gluconic acid into D ribose.

枯草芽孢杆菌转酮酶缺陷突变株不能以D-葡萄糖酸为唯一碳源生长，但其作为D-核糖的前体则是有效的。

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