shape

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shape是什么意思
英式音标:[ʃeɪp]英式读音
美式音标:[ʃep]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,这个杀手不太冷 Léon–The Professional,这个男人来自地球 The Man From Earth,Friends 老友记 第二季,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron
概况:

n. 形状;模型;身材;具体化

vt. 形成;塑造,使成形;使符合

vi. 形成;成形;成长

n. (Shape)人名;(瑞典)沙佩

词义:

n.

形状;模型;状态;身材

vt.

塑造;使符合;体现;

vi.

使成形;形成;

变形

复数:shapes过去式:shaped过去分词:shaped现在分词:shaping第三人称单数:shapes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] [U] 外形,形状,样子 outer form or appearance; outline of an area, a figure, etc.

[U] 情况,状况,状态 condition; health; state; effectiveness

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 制成某种形状 make in a particular form

vt. & vi. 影响(…的形态等),决定(…的进程等) influence and fix the course or form of

英英释义

shape[ ʃeip ]

n.

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

"he could barely make out their shapes"

同义词:formconfigurationcontourconformation

the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance

"geometry is the mathematical science of shape"

同义词:form

alternative names for the body of a human being

同义词:human bodyphysical bodymaterial bodysomabuildfigurephysiqueanatomybodchassisframeformflesh

a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept

同义词:embodiment

the visual appearance of something or someone

同义词:formcast

the state of (good) health (especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape')

同义词:condition

the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe

同义词:Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe

a perceptual structure

同义词:formpattern

v.

shape or influence; give direction to

同义词:determinemoldinfluenceregulate

make something, usually for a specific function

"shape a figure"

同义词:formworkmoldmouldforge

give shape or form to

"shape the dough"

同义词:form

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

assume shape成形

beat into shape敲打成形

change shape改变形状

gather shape成形

get one's idea into shape理清思路

give shape to使…具体化,使…成形

give shape to a plan使计划形成

give shape to idea有条理地表达出意思

have the shape of呈…的形状

hold shape保持体形

keep in shape保持体形

lose shape走样

see a shape看到一个人影

settle into shape有头绪

show a shape呈现出一种形状

take shape成形

take on the shape正在形成

形容词+~

abnormal shape畸形

bad shape状况不佳

beautiful shape美丽的外形

definite shape一定的形状

different shapes各种形式

fantastic shapees种种奇怪的形状

good shape状况良好

great shape身段很好

huge shape巨大的影像

normal shape正常的形态

round shape圆形

vague shape模糊的形状

various shapes各种形式

名词+~

hat shape帽型

square shape正方形

介词+~

in shape在外形上,处于…状况

in the shape of an invitation to dinner以请吃饭的方式

in all shapes and sizes大大小小的形状

in any shape or form任何形式的

clouds of different shape各种形状的云彩

out of shape不成样子

~+介词

shape of a cat猫的形状

shape of a horseshoe马蹄形

shape of a semicircle半圆形

shape of the letter U U字形

shape of things to come未来的发展情况

the odd shape of sb's nose鼻子怪模样

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

shape a dress to sb's figure做得很合身的衣服

shape one's course确定方向,计划路线

shape one's course to modernization拟定现代化的方针

shape one's plans制订计划

~+副词

shape adroitly熟练地制成(某种)形状

shape affectionately深情地制成(某种)形状

shape conveniently简单地制成(某种)形状

shape conventionally按常规制成(某种)形状

shape deftly巧妙地制成(某种)形状

shape delicately微妙地制成(某种)形状

shape gracefully优雅地制成(某种)形状

shape gradually渐渐地制成(某种)形状

shape jubilantly兴高采烈地制成(某种)形状

shape manfully果断地制成(某种)形状

shape professionally在行地制成(某种)形状

shape quaintly古雅地制成(某种)形状

shape skillfully技术高超地制成(某种)形状

shape spectacularly引人入胜地制成(某种)形状

shape unconditionally毫无条件地制成(某种)形状

~+介词

shape from用…做成…

shape into使做成…的形状

shape clay into a pot将黏土做成罐子

shape clay into balls将泥土揉成圆球

shape into different forms加工成各种形状

词组短语

in shape在外形上;处于良好状态

take shape v. 形成;成形;体现;具体化

in the shape of以…的形式;呈…的形状

out of shape走样;身体状况不佳

in good shape精神或身体状态好;处于很好的状态;良好的体形;体力好

shape memory形状记忆;外形记忆

good shape良形

shape memory alloy形状记忆合金

body shape体型,身形

shape up顺利发展;形成;成形

original shape原样;初始形状

shape factor形状系数;形状因数

shape function形状函数

tooth shape齿形;齿廓

shape change形变

round shape圆形;圆领口;圆形脸

shape memory effect形状记忆效应

line shape线形,谱线形状

roll shape辊型

shape index形状指数

同近义词辨析

mould, shape, from, forge

这组词都有“使成形”的意思,其区别是:

mould通常指把有延展性的材料浇铸或塑成所需形状的物品。

shape比mould使用广泛,指用许多不同的方法制成不同形状的制品。

from通常指对尚未成形的物品作进一步加工,使成为成品。

forge意义较窄,指用锤子和砧对金属材料进行加工或锻造。

figure, form, shape, outline

这组词都有“形式”的意思,其区别是:

figure指轮廓、外形,尤指体态,相貌或身体。

form最普通用词,含义广,既可指客观物体的外形,又可用于抽象概念的“形”。

shape通常指由线和面所围成的外观上的形,侧重立体形状。

outline指任何形状的轮廓线。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This island is triangular in shape.
这个岛的外形呈三角形。

I'm having trouble giving shape to my ideas in this essay.
我在这篇文章中表达不清自己的想法。

John: Well, I'm a bit out of shape and I was thinking of joining your gym.
嗯,我身材有点走样,正考虑加入你们的健身俱乐部。

In the process it became less amorphous in shape.
在过程中它变得较不无定形在形状。

用作及物动词(vt.)

It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of Western man.
正是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。

Mark didn't shape up until he was thirty years old.
马克到三十岁时才振奋起来。

The metal in the mould hardened into shape.
模子里的金属硬化成形。

Our plan is beginning to take shape.
我们的计划开始成形了。

权威例句

Shape matching and object recognition using shape contexts

The Optical Properties of Metal Nanoparticles: The Influence of Size, Shape, and Dielectric Environment

Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles

Modeling the Shape of the Scene: A Holistic Representation of the Spatial Envelope

Shape control of CdSe nanocrystals

Transmission Electron Microscopy of Shape-Controlled Nanocrystals and Their Assemblies

Comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA). 1. Effect of shape on binding of steroids to carrier proteins.

A threat in the air: How stereotypes shape ...

Cell shape, cytoskeletal tension, and RhoA regulate stem cell lineage commitment.

A Threat in the Air: How Stereotypes Shape Intellectual Test Performance of African Americans
同义词:tally,stature,reifier,reification,pullulate,mold,model,matrix,materialization,make,former,form,externalization,embodiment,crystallization,concretization,avatar
同根词:shaping,shaper,shapely,shapeliness,shapeless,shaped,shape
英语词源:

shape

shape: [OE] Shape goes back ultimately to the prehistoric Germanic base *skap- ‘form, create’, which also produced German schaffen and Swedish skapa ‘create, make’. ‘Create’ seems to have been a secondary meaning of the base, evolving out of an earlier ‘chop or dig out’, which probably gave rise to English scoop.=> scoop

shape (v.)

Old English scapan, past participle of scieppan "to create, form, destine" (past tense scop), from Proto-Germanic *skapjanan "create, ordain" (cognates: Old Norse skapa, Danish skabe, Old Saxon scapan, Old Frisian skeppa, Middle Dutch schappen "do, treat," Old High German scaffan, German schaffen "shape, create, produce"), from PIE root *(s)kep- a base forming words meaning "to cut, scrape, hack" (see scabies), which acquired broad technical senses and in Germanic a specific sense of "to create." Old English scieppan survived into Middle English as shippen, but shape emerged as a regular verb (with past tense shaped) by 1500s. The old past participle form shapen survives in misshapen. Middle English shepster (late 14c.) "dressmaker, female cutter-out," is literally "shape-ster," from Old English scieppan. Meaning "to form in the mind" is from late 14c. Phrase Shape up (v.) is literally "to give form to by stiff or solid material;" attested from 1865 as "progress;" from 1938 as "reform;" shape up or ship out is attested from 1956, originally U.S. military slang, with the sense being "do right or get shipped up to active duty."

shape (n.)

Old English sceap, gesceap "form; created being, creature; creation; condition; sex, genitalia," from root of shape (v.)). Meaning "contours of the body" is attested from late 14c. Meaning "condition, state" is first recorded 1865, American English. In Middle English, the word in plural also had a sense of "a woman's private parts." Shape-shifter attested from 1820. Out of shape "not in proper shape" is from 1690s. Shapesmith "one who undertakes to improve the form of the body" was used in 1715.

造句:

1. All circles have the same shape.

所有圆的形状都是相同的。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. He twisted the wire into a U shape.

他把金属丝拗成了一个U字形。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The two stone lions, of grotesque shape, guard the entrance.

两只形态奇异的石狮子守卫着入口处。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. Mt. Fuji has a graceful shape.

富士山形态优美。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. They have to deduce from the shape of each bone what the muscles were like.

他们必须从每块骨头的形状来推断其肌肉是什么样的。

article.yeeyan.org

6. And what about the shape of the keycaps?

最后你喜欢什么形状的键帽呢?

article.yeeyan.org

7. Above all, we see that progress in all of you -- young people with a young century to shape as you see fit.

最重要的是,我们从你们所有人——将按自己的意愿去塑造一个年轻世纪的年轻人——身上看到这种进步。

www.hxen.com

8. What we can do then? To have augmentation mammaplasty if our breast are small or not good shape?

那么我们能做些什么呢?如果胸部小或者形状不好,我们需要做丰胸手术吗?

huihua.iciba.com

9. And what about the shape of the keycaps?

最后你喜欢什么形状的键帽呢?圆柱形?

article.yeeyan.org

10. Gather some leaves which have an interesting texture and shape.

采集一些带有有趣的纹理和形状的叶子。

article.yeeyan.org

11. If you can design a shape on a computer, you can turn it into an object.

只要你能在电脑上设计一个模型,就可以把它变成活生生的物品。

article.yeeyan.org

12. All this new research shows us that the languages we speak not only reflect or express our thoughts, but also shape the very thoughts we wish to express.

所有这些新研究都表明,我们使用的语言不仅可以反映或者表达我们的思想,而且还会塑造我们想要表达的思想。

www.voa365.com

13. Be careful the environment you choose for it will shape you; be careful the friends you choose for you will become like them.

要小心自己选择的环境,因为它会塑造你;要小心自己选择的朋友,因为你会变得像他们一样。

www.fortunechina.com

14. You have to know your market and help shape it.

你得了解你的市场并且帮助市场的形成。

www.elanso.com

15. Liquids have no definite shape; nor have gases.

液体没有固定的形状,气体也没有。

www.ebigear.com

16. And each of them has its unique shape.

它们中的每一个都有着独特的外形。

article.yeeyan.org

17. Size and shape of brain regions near this one have been associated with differences in personality.

靠近这一块的大脑区域的大小和形状的不同反映出个性的差异。

article.yeeyan.org

18. You can see that it has the shape.

你可以看到它有这样的形状。

v.163.com

19. These will shape the way that we work and develop organisations in the future.

这些将会形成我们工作的方式并且将促成组织在未来的发展。

article.yeeyan.org

20. For instance, when you see a face, we tend to think that we recognize someone by the shape of their lips or their eyes.

例如,当你看到一张脸时,我们倾向于认为,我们是根据嘴唇或眼睛的形状,认出他们是什么人的。

article.yeeyan.org

21. Now, that being the case, we have to worry then that because of the unpredictability of death that our lives may not have the ideal shape.

既然是这样,那么我们会变得担心起来,由于存在死亡的不可预见性,我们的生命线可能不会是理想的形状。

v.163.com

22. Shape your presentation so that it speaks directly to those benefits and the ways that your audience will reap them.

那么分模型来陈述,这样可以直接讲述有哪些利益和取得利益的方法,这是你的听众想得到的。

article.yeeyan.org

23. Select the Selection Tool (black arrow) from the Toolbox and select the smaller circle and the other object that forms the shape of the sperm head.

从工具箱中选择选取工具(黑色箭头) ,然后在图中选择那个相对较小的圆和另一个精子头形状的物体。

www.elanso.com

24. Select the Selection Tool (black arrow) from the Toolbox and select the smaller circle and the other object that forms the shape of the sperm head.

从工具箱中选择选取工具(黑色箭头) ,然后在图中选择那个相对较小的圆和另一个精子头形状的物体。

www.elanso.com

25. A book can be identified by characteristics other than a name—a color or a shape, for example.

书可以通过除了名字以外的其他特征标志,如颜色或者形状查找。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. Users recognize visual objects by their shape, and the square check box is an important standard.

用户通过形状来识别视觉对象,因而方形复选框是一个重要的标准。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. Pigment application tools include all drawing implements—pencils, pens, fills, sprayers, brushes—and all shape tools—rectangles, lines, ellipses, arrows.

颜料工具中包括所有的绘图手法,如铅笔、钢笔、填充、喷雾、刷子,以及各种的形状工具,如矩形、直线、椭圆和箭头。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. Like a vertex of a polyline, it expresses a point on the object, but it also expresses the shape of the curve at the point.

和折线上的定点类似,它也表示对象上的点,不过这里表示的曲线上的点。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. This effect is typically continuous, so even a single object’s surface will exhibit depthcueing, giving useful clues about its size, shape, and extent.

这种影响通常是连续的,所以给出了对象大小、形状和范围的有用线索,即使在单个对象表面上也能显示景深效果。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Interface designers also need a fundamental understanding of the interaction principles and interface idioms that shape the behavior of the product.

界面设计者也必须掌握交互原则和界面习惯用法的基本知识,这些对于塑造产品的行为都很重要。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. There is nothing inherently good or bad about squareness; it just happens to have been the shape originally chosen and many users have already learned to recognize this shape.

方形本身没有好坏之分,只是最初选择的形状是方形,而许多用户也已经习惯识别这种形状。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Shape is the primary way we recognize what an object is.

形状是我们辨识物体的最主要方式。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. The mouse-down event anchors a corner or center of the shape (or its bounding-box), the user drags to stretch out the shape to the desired size and aspect, and the mouse-up event confirms the draw.

鼠标按下的事件就确定了形状的角度或中心(或其边界),用户拖动鼠标可以把图形拉伸到期望的大小和外形,鼠标释放事件则确认这次画图完成。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Regardless of the shape the cursor assumes, it always has a single hotspot pixel.

无论光标的形状如何,它都有一个热点像素。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

shape

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