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independent

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independent是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌɪndɪˈpendənt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌɪndɪˈpɛndənt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记(六人行)第一季全集,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇,英语(二)自学教程(00015),中科院考博英语
概况:

adj. 独立的;单独的;无党派的;不受约束的

n. 独立自主者;无党派者

词义:

adj.

自主的;不相关连的;无党派的;不相干的人所做的(或提供的)

n.

独立自主的人;无党派人士;

变形

复数:independents

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

独立的,自主的,自立的 not dependent on other people or things; not controlled by other people or things

不相关的,无关的 not connected with each other; separate

英英释义

independent[ ,indi'pendənt ]

n.

a neutral or uncommitted person (especially in politics)

同义词:mugwumpfencesitter

a writer or artist who sells services to different employers without a long-term contract with any of them

同义词:freelanceself-employed person

adj.

free from external control and constraint

"an independent mind"; "a series of independent judgments"; "fiercely independent individualism"; "an independent republic"

not dependent on or conditioned by or relative to anything else

(of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces

同义词:autonomousself-governingsovereign

not contingent

(of a clause) capable of standing syntactically alone as a complete sentence

"the main (or independent) clause in a complex sentence has at least a subject and a verb"

同义词:main(a)

not controlled by a party or interest group

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

independent reasons各自的理由

副词+~

absolutely〔fiercely〕 independent绝对〔强硬〕独立的

financially independent财政上独立的

动词+~

become independent独立了

~+介词

be independent of独立于…之外,不依赖于…的,不受…的支配,超乎,脱离,与…无关

be independent of control不受控制

be independent of each other彼此无关

be independent of one's parents不依赖父母而自立

be independent of outside control不受外界控制

be independent of will不以意志为转移

词组短语

independent of不依赖…的;不受…支配的

independent director独立董事

independent thinking独立思考

independent variable自变量;自变数

independent study n. 独立研究,独立学习

independent personality独立人格

independent audit独立审计

independent control独立控制,局部控制

independent suspension独立悬架,独立悬挂

mutually independent互相独立的

independent living独立生活

independent school独立学校;私立学校

independent contractor独立承揽人

linearly independent[数]线性无关的;线性独立的

independent work独立工作

independent travel自助旅游

independent set独立集

independent foundation独立基金会,独立基础

commonwealth of independent states n. 独联体;独立国家联合体

independent claim[法律]独立请求书

同近义词辨析

independent, dependent

independent 不依靠的,独立的(of)。如:John was independent of his parents when he was still a child.

dependent 依赖的,依靠的(on, upon)。如:Success is dependent on your hard work.

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The former colonial possessions are now independent states.
以前的许多殖民地现已成为独立的国家。

You should learn to be independent of your parents.
你应该学习不要依赖父母。

Two independent investigators have reached virtually the same conclusions.
两个调查人员各自做出的结论简直完全一致。

He is an independent observer.
他是位无偏见的观察者。

用作名词(n.)

The independent candidate is especially critical of the policy.
这位无党派候选人特别批评了该政策。

权威例句

Independent component analysis, a new concept?

Independent component analysis, a new concept?

Independent component analysis: algorithms and applications

A fast fixed-point algorithm for independent component analysis

Atrial fibrillation as an independent risk factor for stroke: the Framingham Study.

Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis.

A FAST FIXED-POINT ALGORITHM FOR INDEPENDENT COMPONENT ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX VALUED SIGNALS

Obesity as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease: a 26-year follow-up of participants in the Framingham Heart Study.

Introducing mothur: open-source, platform-independent, community-supported software for describing and comparing microbial communiti...

EEGLAB: an open source toolbox for analysis of single-trial EEG dynamics including independent component analysis
同义词:uncurbed,unconstrained,uncommitted,unattached,unaffiliated,standalone,stand-alone,specialty,solus,soloing,solo,sole,singlehanded,sgl,separate,self-contained,riotous,nonparty,nonpartisan,nonaligned,non-partisan,isolated,indie,free-standing,free-floating,fr
同根词:independently,independent,independency,independence
英语词源:

independent (adj.)

1610s, from in- (1) "not, opposite of" + dependent. French independant is attested from c. 1600; Italian independente from 1590s. Noun meaning "person not acting as part of a political party" is from 1808. Related: Independently.

造句:

1. Morocco is a sovereign independent monartery.

摩洛哥是个有主权的独立君主国。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. Children should be encouraged to be independent thinkers.

应鼓励孩子们成为独立思考者。

www.kfyes.com

3. The integrated country will rend into several independent regions sooner or later.

那个完整的国家早晚会分裂成几个独立的地区。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The question is, if I have a conservative, or path independent vector field, why is it the gradient of something?

现在的问题是,如果有一个保守的,或者路径独立的向量场,那它是某个东西的梯度吗?

open.163.com

5. Are you an independent person?

你是一个独立的人吗?

article.yeeyan.org

6. It is platform and hardware independent.

它是平台和硬件独立的。

www.ibm.com

7. Female not only should aspire for education,but also for independent.

女性不仅应该立志接受教育,还应该追求独立。

www.kekenet.com

8. But the Democrats are refusing to cooperate because they want an independent commission.

但民主党却拒绝合作,因为他们希望一个独立的委员会。

article.yeeyan.org

9. Your job is independent of your personal life and it should be treated as such.

你的工作独立与你的私人生活,它们也应该得到相同的对待。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Because of these independent environments, two or more instances can have databases with the same name.

由于存在这些独立的环境,两个或更多实例可以具有相同名称的数据库。

www.ibm.com

11. But the girl was relaxed and independent as he was; therefore, it took quite a while for their relationship to reach that place.

但是那个女孩和他一样无拘无束、独立;因此,他们的关系进展到那个地步花了很长一段时间。

www.hxen.com

12. It does so in a way that is platform independent for the exchange of binary data.

它为二进制数据交换采用了一种平台独立的方式,以实现这些任务。

www.ibm.com

13. Instead of seeing each part of your life as independent, you begin to see them as interdependent.

不再把生活中的每个部分都看作独立的,而是开始把它们看作相互依存的。

article.yeeyan.org

14. As the WSDL document is platform independent, stub code for any language can then be generated, provided there is a tool to do so.

由于WSDL文档是平台独立的,所以接着就可以生成任何语言的存根代码(前提是有工具可以这样做)。

www.ibm.com

15. Services should be independent, self-contained requests, which do not require information or state from one request to another when implemented.

服务应该是独立的、自包含的请求,在实现时它不需要从一个请求到另一个请求的信息或状态。

www.ibm.com

16. The authorities must immediately launch an independent and effective investigation into these murders and ensure that they do all they can to prevent killings and other violence.

当局必须立即开始对这些谋杀进行独立有效的调查,并确保尽一切可能防止屠杀和其他暴力行为。

article.yeeyan.org

17. The rows, however, are independent per session.

但是,每个会话的行是独立的。

www.ibm.com

18. Although trying to be independent, they like to have somebody above them to manage all the tasks they perform.

虽然他们试图独立完成任务,但他们很喜欢在上司的管理下执行任务。

edu.sina.com.cn

19. And his independent thinking helped him to find the truth.

而他的独立思考帮助他找到事情真相。

www.ebigear.com

20. The molecules are all independent.

所有分子都是独立的。

open.163.com

21. The molecules are all independent.

所有分子都是独立的。

open.163.com

22. This ability to represent the computer’s functioning independent of its true actions is far more pronounced in software than in any other medium. It allows a clever designer to hide some of the more unsavory facts of how the software is really getting the job done.

与其他媒介相比,软件的这种独立于计算机的真实行为来表现其功能的能力,在软件世界里更加明显——它允许聪明的设计者隐藏关于软件如何真正完成工作的细节。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

23. To create a facility more amenable to our user, we can create, in addition to the normal Undo stack, an independent buffer that collects all deleted text or data.

要想创建一个更能经受用户检验的功能,我们除了需要正常的撤销堆栈外,还要创建一个收集所有已删除文本或者数据的独立缓冲区。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

24. Forms are independent, top-level windows. In terms of behavior, they are the same as modeless dialog boxes.

窗体是独立的顶层窗口,行为方面与非模态对话框相同。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

25. From a programmer’s point of view, adjusting brightness and contrast is a single function, independent of many other functions, so it seems natural to segregate it into its own container.

从程序员的观点看,改变亮度和对比度是一项独立的功能,所以他很自然地将它当做一个窗口。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. Or, more often, it will be interpreted as a second, independent click.

第2次的单击动作通常被忽略不计,或者更普遍的情况下认为它是第2次独立的单击。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

27. Sovereign posture applications can avoid this problem by placing all main interactions in a single primary view, which may contain multiple independent panes.

独占姿态应用程序通过将所有的主要交互放在单个主窗口之中来避免这个问题,不过这个窗口可能包含多个独立的窗格。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

28. However, if there is no mutual exclusion for interactions involving discrete selection, a user can select many independent objects by clicking on them sequentially, in what is called additive selection.

但是如果在离散选择时关闭互斥,用户可以连续单击对象来选择多个独立对象,称之为“添加选择”。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Multipaned windows consist of independent views or panes that share a single window. Adjacent panes are separated by fixed or movable dividers or splitters.

多窗格窗口由共享一个窗口的多个独立视图或窗格组成,相邻窗格由固定的或可移动的间隔条或分隔线隔开(我们将在第21章中进一步讨论分隔线)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. The advantage of multipaned windows is that independent but related information can be easily displayed in a single, sovereign screen in a manner that reduces navigation and window management excise to almost nil.

多窗格窗口的好处在于独立而相关的信息可以轻松地在单个独占屏幕上显示,并能将导航和窗口管理的附加工作几乎减少到零。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. There is really no reason that we couldn’t have independent Undo functions for each particular class of operation in a program.

在程序中,确实没有理由让每一个具体操作类别不能拥有单独的撤销功能。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

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