quark

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quark是什么意思
英式音标:[kwɑ:k]英式读音
美式音标:[kwɑrk]美式读音
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概况:

n. [高能][天] 夸克(理论上一种比原子更小的基本粒子)

词义:

n.

夸克(构成原子的最小粒子);

变形

复数:quarks

英英释义

quark[ kwɔ:k ]

n.

(physics) hypothetical truly fundamental particle in mesons and baryons; there are supposed to be six flavors of quarks (and their antiquarks), which come in pairs; each has an electric charge of +2/3 or -1/3

"quarks have not been observed directly but theoretical predictions based on their existence have been confirmed experimentally"

fresh unripened cheese of a smooth texture made from pasteurized milk, a starter, and rennet

同义词:quark cheese

用法:

词组短语

quark model夸克模型

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

When a neutrino transforms a quark, a lepton is emitted.
当中微子使一种夸克转化为另一种夸克时,会发射出一个轻子。

权威例句

Quark Masses

Chiral quarks and the non-relativistic quark model ☆

The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex

The quark and the jaguar : adventures in the simple and the complex

Current algebra, baryons, and quark confinement

Mesons in a relativized quark model with chromodynamics

Mesons in a relativized quark model with chromodynamics.

Weak decays of heavy mesons in the static quark approximation ☆

Chiral perturbation theory: Expansions in the mass of the strange quark ☆

Experimental and theoretical challenges in the search for the quark–gluon plasma: The STAR Collaboration's critical assessment of t...
英语词源:

quark

quark: [20] The term quark was applied to a type of fundamental particle by its discoverer, the American physicist Murray Gell-Mann. He seems first to have used quork, but then he remembered quark, a nonsense word used by James Joyce in Finnegan’s Wake 1939, and he decided to plump for that. It first appeared in print in 1964.

quark (n.)

1964, applied by U.S. physicist Murray Gell-Mann (b.1929), who said in correspondence with the editors of the OED in 1978 that he took it from a word in James Joyce's "Finnegans Wake" (1939), but also that the sound of the word was in his head before he encountered the printed form in Joyce. German Quark "curds, rubbish" has been proposed as the ultimate inspiration [Barnhart; Gell-Mann's parents were immigrants from Austria-Hungary]. George Zweig, Gell-Mann's co-proposer of the theory, is said to have preferred the name ace for them.

造句:

1. Consequently, the collision of a quark in one particle with a quark in another resembles a collision

因此,一个粒子中的一个夸克与另一个粒子中的一个夸克碰撞。 类似于两个自由夸克的碰撞。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 科技 - yundongzhongdekuake

2. quark confinement

夸克约束

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. quark condensate

夸克凝聚

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. Superpotent atom smashers will undertake the quark quest in the 1980s.

超高效的粒子加速器将于80年代投入夸克探索的工作之中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. quark gluon plasma

夸克胶子等离子体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. The antiparticle of a quark.

反夸克夸克的反粒子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. quark lepton symmetry

夸克轻子对称

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. When a neutrino transforms a quark, a lepton is emitted.

当中微子使一种夸克转化为另一种夸克时,会发射出一个轻子。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 科技 - yundongzhongdekuake

9. modified quark model

修改后的夸克模型

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. If the quark is one of the heavier, unstable types, it quickly transforms itself back into an ordinary

如果另一种夸克是较重的夸克(这是不稳定的),它会很快地自发转化为普通的夸克,这是一个经常产生出另一个轻子的过程。

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 科技 - yundongzhongdekuake

quark

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