sister

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sister是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈsɪstə(r)]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈsɪstɚ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,八恶人 The Hateful Eight,终结者2(Terminator 2: Judgment Day),Friends·老友记分频单词书·上册,英语单词词频20000之1-6000,现当代英语6000高频词汇
概况:

n. 姐妹;(称志同道合者)姐妹;修女;护士

adj. 姐妹般的;同类型的

词义:

n.

姐妹;(称志同道合者)姐妹;修女;护士

adj.

姐妹般的;同类型的;

v.

如姐妹般相待;

变形

复数:sisters

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 姐,妹 daughter of the same parents as oneself or another person

英英释义

sister

n.

a female person who has the same parents as another person

"my sister married a musician"

同义词:sis

(Roman Catholic Church) a title given to a nun (and used as a form of address)

a female person who is a fellow member of a sorority or labor union or other group

"none of her sisters would betray her"

(slang) sometimes used as a term of address for attractive young women

同义词:baby

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

ask one's sister问自己的姐

envy one's sister羡慕自己的妹

fall in love with sb's sister爱上某人的姐

give away one's sister在婚礼上把妹妹交给新郎

hate one's sister恨自己的姐

have a sister有姐姐

help one's sister帮助姐姐

like one's sister喜欢自己的妹妹

love sb's sister爱某人的妹妹

marry sb's sister同某人的姐姐结婚

miss one's sister想念自己的姐姐

remember one's sister记住自己的姐姐

resemble one's sister长得很像姐姐

respect one's sister尊敬姐姐

形容词+~

beautiful sister美丽的姐姐

big sister大姐

Christian sister基督教修女

elder sister姐姐

gifted sister天资聪颖的姐

half sister同父异母的妹妹

little sister小妹妹

nice sister讨人喜欢的妹妹

step sister同父异母〔同母异父〕的姐妹

weak sister不可靠的人,胆怯的人

whole sister同父母姐妹

younger sister小妹妹

名词+~

baby sister小妹妹

lay sister修道院里做杂役的修女

night sister夜班护士

sob sister写伤感文章的女记者

soul sister黑人女子,黑人姐妹

~+介词

sister of the whole blood同胞姐妹

be sister to sb对…亲如姐妹

be sister to the homeless child对无家可归的孩子很亲切

词组短语

younger sister妹妹

elder sister姐姐,姊姊

little sister小妹妹,小女孩

older sister姐姐

twin sister双胞胎姐妹之一

eldest sister长姊,大姐

sister company姐妹公司

sister school姊妹校

sister chromatid姊妹染色半体

sister city姐妹城市;友好城市

sister in law嫂子;姑子;姨子;弟媳;妯娌

sister ship姐妹船,姊妹船;同型船;姊妹舰

half sister同父异母或同母异父姐妹

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Joan and Lily are sisters.
琼和丽丽是姐妹。

You should take care of your niece for the sake of your sister.
看在姐妹的份上,你应该照顾你的侄女。

She looks nothing like her sister.
她一点也不像她姐妹

权威例句

Sister outsider : essays and speeches

Sister-chromatid exchanges: A report of the GENE-TOX program ☆

Segregating Sister Genomes: The Molecular Biology of Chromosome Separation

Sister-scanning: a Monte Carlo procedure for assessing signals in recombinant sequences

The Sister of P-glycoprotein Represents the Canalicular Bile Salt Export Pump of Mammalian Liver

Cut2 proteolysis required for sister-chromatid separation in fission yeast

The ParaHox gene cluster is an evolutionary sister of the Hox gene cluster.

Gerloff, T. et al. The sister of P-glycoprotein represents the canalicular bile salt export pump of mammalian liver. J. Biol. Chem...

Historical demography and genetic structure of sister species: deermice (Peromyscus) in the North American temperate rain forest.

Evolutionary novelties in islands: Drosophila santomea, a new melanogaster sister species from São Tomé.
同义词:vestal virgin,vestal,tittie,sis,nurse,nun,conventual
同根词:sisterly,sisterhood,sis
英语词源:

sister

sister: [OE] Sister is one of a widespread family of ‘sister’-words that go back ultimately to Indo- European *swesor. Amongst its other descendants are Latin soror (source of French soeur, Italian sorella, and Romanian sora, not to mention English sorority [16]), Russian, Czech, and Serbo-Croat sestra, Polish siostra, Welsh chwaer, Breton c’hoar, Lithuanian sesuo, and Sanskrit svasar-. To prehistoric Germanic it contributed *swestr, which has evolved into German schwester, Dutch zuster, Swedish syster, Danish søster, and English sister. English cousin goes back ultimately to a compound based on *swesor, the Old Latin antecedent of soror.=> sorority

sister (n.)

mid-13c., from Old English sweostor, swuster "sister," or a Scandinavian cognate (Old Norse systir, Swedish syster, Danish søster), in either case from Proto-Germanic *swestr- (cognates: Old Saxon swestar, Old Frisian swester, Middle Dutch suster, Dutch zuster, Old High German swester, German Schwester, Gothic swistar). These are from PIE *swesor, one of the most persistent and unchanging PIE root words, recognizable in almost every modern Indo-European language (Sanskrit svasar-, Avestan shanhar-, Latin soror, Old Church Slavonic, Russian sestra, Lithuanian sesuo, Old Irish siur, Welsh chwaer, Greek eor). French soeur "a sister" (11c., instead of *sereur) is directly from Latin soror, a rare case of a borrowing from the nominative case. According to Klein's sources, probably from PIE roots *swe- "one's own" + *ser- "woman." For vowel evolution, see bury. Used of nuns in Old English; of a woman in general from 1906; of a black woman from 1926; and in the sense of "fellow feminist" from 1912. Meaning "female fellow-Christian" is from mid-15c. Sister act "variety act by two or more sisters" is from vaudeville (1908).

造句:

1. Sister Anne: I admired them.

安妮修女:我羡慕她们。

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2. Is she your sister?

她是你的姐妹吗?。

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3. No, you must be mistaken. She was here with me. That might be her twin sister.

不对,你一定搞错了。她和我在一起。那可能是她的孪生姐妹。

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4. Harry has one sister and one brother .

哈里有一个姐妹和一个兄弟。

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5. They are my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, sister, two brothers, uncles, aunt and I.

他们是我的祖父、祖母、父亲、母亲、姐妹、二个兄弟、伯父、伯母和我。

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6. He likes her as much as he likes his sister.

他很喜欢她,同喜欢他的姐妹一样。

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7. My mother hated the housework so much that she made my sister and I do it all.

我妈妈很讨厌家务劳动,因此她让我姐姐(妹妹)和我做所有的事情。

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8. My sister and me like swimming, so in the afternoon, we went to swimming with our father.

我的妹妹和我喜欢游泳,所以在下午,我们去游泳同我们的父亲。

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9. Your sister is nothing like you.

你的姐姐跟你完全不像。

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10. She compares me with my sister.

她把我和我妹妹进行比较。

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11. They are my father, my sister and me.

他们是我的父亲,我的妹妹和我。

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12. Yes; he introduced us to his sister.

见过,他还把我们介绍给他的妹妹。

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13. My father, my mother, my sister (brother) and I.

我的爸爸,妈妈,姐妹(兄弟)还有我。

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14. If she decides to go with her sister instead, then I can play tennis with you.

要是她决定和她姐姐一起出去,那我就能和你去打网球。

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15. Do you have any brothers or sisters ? What is your brother or sister doing?

你有兄弟姐妹么?你的兄弟姐妹都是做什么的?

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16. She can be good with her sister.

她能和她的姐姐相处得很好。

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17. Dear my sister we are all with you. Please mankind a woman is not only a body. She is a human being like you. Rest in peace sister.

我亲爱的姐妹,我们所有人都和你在一起。男人们啊,女人并不仅仅只是一个身体而已。她也是像你一样的人类啊。姐妹,我祝你安息。

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18. You should say his sister is an actress.

你因该说他的姐姐是一位女演员。

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19. She sings as well as her sister, if not better.

她唱歌如果不比她姐姐好,至少也跟她姐姐一样。

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20. I love you , my twin sister!

我爱你,我的双胞胎妹妹!

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21. I have done that out of regard for my sister .

我这样做是出于对我妹妹的关心。

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22. After that, I had lunch at KFC with my sister.

在那之后,我和我的妹妹在肯德基吃的午饭。

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23. What does your sister do?

你的妹妹是干什么的?

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24. My sister and me like swimming, so in the afternoon, we went to swimming with our father.

我姐姐和我都喜欢游泳,因此,下午我们通常和爸爸去游泳。

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25. She was something like her sister.

她有几份像她的妹妹。

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26. He mistook you for your sister.

他误认你是你的姐姐。

dict.cn

27. You should look after your sister.

你应该照顾你的妹妹。

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28. You should look after your sister.

你应该照顾你的妹妹。

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sister

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