court

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court是什么意思
英式音标:[kɔ:t]英式读音
美式音标:[kɔrt]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,教父 The Godfather,肖申克的救赎 The Shawshank Redemption,泰坦尼克号 Titanic,博击俱乐部 Fight Club
概况:

n. 法院;球场;朝廷;奉承

vt. 招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得

vi. 求爱

n. (Court)人名;(英)考特;(法)库尔

词义:

n.

法院,法庭;院子,天井;宫廷;网球场

vt.

招致;设法获得;向…献殷勤;追求

vi.

求爱,求婚;寻求;

变形

复数:courts过去式:courted过去分词:courted现在分词:courting第三人称单数:courts

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]庭院,院子 an open space wholly or partly surrounded by buildings

[C]法庭,法院 a room or building in which law cases can be heard and judged

[C]宫廷,宫室 the official home of a king or queen

[C]球场 an area specially prepared and marked for various ball games, such as tennis

英英释义

court[ kɔ:t ]

n.

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

同义词:tribunaljudicature

the sovereign and his advisers who are the governing power of a state

同义词:royal court

a specially marked horizontal area within which a game is played

"players had to reserve a court in advance"

a room in which a lawcourt sits

"television cameras were admitted in the courtroom"

同义词:courtroom

an area wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings

"the house was built around an inner court"

同义词:courtyard

the residence of a sovereign or nobleman

"the king will visit the duke's court"

the family and retinue of a sovereign or prince

同义词:royal court

a hotel for motorists; provides direct access from rooms to parking area

同义词:motor hotelmotor innmotor lodgetourist court

Australian woman tennis player who won many major championships (born in 1947)

同义词:Margaret Court

respectful deference

"pay court to the emperor"

同义词:homage

v.

make amorous advances towards

"John is courting Mary"

同义词:wooromancesolicit

seek someone's favor

同义词:woo

engage in social activities leading to marriage

"We were courting for over ten years"

用法:

词组短语

people's court人民法院;人民法庭(美国一种电视节目)

supreme court最高法院

in court在法庭上

high court高等法院

district court(美)州地方法院

tennis court网球场

basketball court篮球场

court of law法院

criminal court刑事法庭

federal court联邦法院

out of court不经法院;私了;被驳回

court of justice法院

court decision法院判决;法院裁定

go to court起诉;朝见君主

at court当庭

law court法庭;法院

court of appeal上诉法院

royal court宫廷

higher court[法]上级法院

court hearing庭审

同近义词辨析

playground, stadium, court, gymnasium

这组词都有“运动场,操场”的意思,其区别是:

playground一般指附属于学校或公园内的活动场地,也可指游乐场或儿童游戏场地。

stadium指周围有看台的露天大型运动场。

court通常指周围有围墙的专用球场。

gymnasium可简写为gym,指不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动场馆。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Sherman recommended that Clarke be disciplined, but higher-ups rejected the idea.
谢尔曼建议对克拉克进行纪律惩戒,但高层拒绝了这个意见。

My court is deserted but I do not care.
我的庭院一片荒芜但是我无心照看。

The court of King Solomon was noted for its splendor.
所罗门国王的宫廷以其华丽著称。

The court moves to the country in the summer.
夏天王室上下都移居到乡下去。

He dropped the ball to the back of the court .
他把球打到球场后面去了。

The two players entered the court hand in hand.
两位运动员手拉手地进入球场。

用作动词(v.)

He has been courting the director, hoping to get the leading role in the play.
他一直在讨好导演,想在剧中扮演主角。

The young man courted the young lady by bring her flowers every day.
那青年通过每天给那女子送花而向她求爱。

He courted disaster by getting mixed up with criminal types.
他因与犯罪分子鬼混而招致灾祸。

He courted the audience's affection.
他博取观众的喜爱。

权威例句

Decision-Making in a Democracy: The Supreme Court as National Policy-Maker

Rangers Takeover Deal Sealed with a £1 Coin Toss, Court Hears

Art Speech in the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights

The Special Court for Sierra Leone and the Immunity of Taylor: The Arrest Warrant Case Continued

Management Science

Compendium of physical activities: an update of activity codes and MET intensities.

Regulatory sequences involved in the promotion and termination of RNA transcription.

The Sublethal Effects of Pesticides on Beneficial Arthropods

Estudios preliminares de la costra o rona (Elsinoe fawcetti Bitancourt y Jenkins) en lima Persa bajo condiciones de campo.

Ongoing Revolution in Bacteriology: Routine Identification of Bacteria by Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-Flight...
同义词:zaniness,woo,toadyism,sycophancy,subservience,spell,soft soap,secure,sawder,palaver,obsequiousness,kiss-ass,invite,incur,incense,flattery,cringing,cringe,buttering,blandishment,beget,banc,adulation
同根词:courtship,courtly,courtier,courtesy,court
英语词源:

court

court: [12] Latin cohors designated an ‘enclosed yard’ (it was formed from the prefix com- ‘with’ and an element hort- which also appears in English horticulture). By extension it came to stand for those assembled in such a yard – a crowd of attendants or company of soldiers; hence the meaning of cohort familiar today. But both in its original sense and as ‘retinue’ the word took another and rather more disguised path into English.In late Latin the accusative form cohortem had already become cortem, and this passed into English via Old French cort and Anglo-Norman curt. It retains the underlying notion of ‘area enclosed by walls or buildings’ (now reinforced in the tautological compound courtyard [16]), but it seems that an early association of Old French cort with Latin curia ‘sovereign’s assembly’ and ‘legal tribunal’ has contributed two of the word’s commonest meanings in modern English.The Italian version of the word is corte. From this was derived the verb corteggiare ‘attend court, pay honour’, which produced the noun corteggio, borrowed into English via French as cortège [17]. Other derivatives include courtesy [13], from Old French cortesie (of which curtsey [16] is a specialized use) and courtesan [16], via French courtisane from Italian cortigiana.=> cohort, courtesy, curtsey, horticulture

court (n.)

late 12c., from Old French cort (11c., Modern French cour) "king's court, princely residence," from Latin cortem, accusative of cors (earlier cohors) "enclosed yard," and by extension (and perhaps by association with curia "sovereign's assembly"), "those assembled in the yard; company, cohort," from com- "together" (see com-) + stem hort- related to hortus "garden, plot of ground" (see yard (n.1)). Sporting sense is from 1510s, originally of tennis. Legal meaning is from late 13c. (early assemblies for justice were overseen by the sovereign personally).

court (v.)

"woo, offer homage," as one does at court, 1570s; see court (n.). Related: Courted; courting.

造句:

1. He denied the charge to the court.

他向法庭否认对他的控告。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. She vowed that she would take the matter to court.

她信誓旦旦地说一定要把此事告到法庭。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. The lawyer parted error from crime for him in court.

在法庭上律师把他的错误与罪行区分开来。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. It was an election that benched him in the district court.

那是一次使他当上地方法院法官的选举。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

5. He began a suit in a local court.

他在本地法院起诉。

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6. The court doomed the accused to a long term of imprisonment.

法庭判处被告长期监禁。

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7. I heard him plead in court only once.

我只有一次听到他在法庭上作辩护。

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8. You have to go before the court and explain your conduct.

你必须在法庭上对你的行为作出解释。

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9. You feel so good on the court, you trust every shot.

你在球场上感觉很好,以至于你相信每一次击球。

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10. Hey, Bob, why did you come out from the court?

嘿,鲍勃,为什么你是从法院走出来的?

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11. You have to go before the court and explain your conduct.

你须在法庭审理之前对你的行为进行解释。

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12. We believe the court can find justice for us.

我们相信这个法庭能为我们寻求正义。

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13. She was nominated for an appeals court judgeship in 1999. But the Senate never voted on her nomination.

虽然她在1999年被提名为上诉法院法官,但是参议院从未就她的提名投票。

voa.hjenglish.com

14. I want to enjoy my time here and enjoy myself on the court.

我希望可以享受在这里的时光和在球场上的机会。

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15. I hope they do their best on the court.

我希望她们在球场上尽全力去拼。

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16. It knows how to make money and how to defend those methods in court.

它知道怎么样赚钱,也知道怎么样在法庭上为那些赚钱方法辩护。

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17. The court is one of the few institutions in which people have to do some elite thinking.

在像最高法院这类为数不多的机构里,人们必须做一些精英化的思考。

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18. The Court of Appeal ruled these searches justified.

上诉法庭裁定这些搜查是合理的。

iipdigital.usembassy.gov

19. Should they be allowed to argue in court that their brains made them do it?

他们能否被允许在法庭上辩称,是他们的大脑迫使他们干的?

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20. I have already fought for that principle in court and will do so again in the future.

我已经在法庭中为了这个原则而战斗过,在将来也会继续如此。

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21. The shattering of an illusion, or the grip of a prejudice, is not enough to give someone standing in court.

一种幻觉的破碎,或者一个偏见的把握,是不足以给一些人站在法庭上的身份的。

article.yeeyan.org

22. The Court agreed, and in its decision extended this basic right to all persons charged with a felony.

法院同意这个论点,在裁决中把这项基本权利扩大到所有受重罪指控的人。

www.america.gov

23. There is no other court of appeal.

不存在其他的可供申诉的法庭了。

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24. "I think ultimately the Supreme Court has to rule on this issue," he said.

他说:“我认为最终最高法院还是必须对这个问题做出裁决。”

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25. "I think ultimately the Supreme Court has to rule on this issue," he said.

他说:“我认为最终最高法院还是必须对这个问题做出裁决。”

article.yeeyan.org

court

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