rude

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rude是什么意思
英式音标:[ru:d]英式读音
美式音标:[rud]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
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概况:

adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的;狂暴的;未开化的

n. (Rude)人名;(英、西、瑞典)鲁德;(法)吕德

词义:

adj.

粗鲁的;简陋的;狂暴的;近乎下流的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

粗鲁的,不礼貌的 (of a person or his behavior) showing no respect or consideration; impolite

近乎下流的 (of story, etc.) slightly indecent

[A]狂暴的; 惊人的; 突然的 violent; starling; abrupt

[A]简陋的,粗制的 simple and roughly made

英英释义

rude[ ru:d ]

adj.

socially incorrect in behavior

同义词:ill-manneredbad-manneredunmanneredunmannerly

(of persons) lacking in refinement or grace

同义词:ill-bredbounderishlowbredunderbredyokelish

lacking civility or good manners

同义词:uncivil

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

"bales of rude cotton"

同义词:naturalraw(a)

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

"the crude weapons and rude agricultural implements of early man"

同义词:crudeprimitive

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

rude behavior〔reply, words〕粗鲁的举止〔答复,言语〕

rude hands〔skins〕粗糙的手〔皮肤〕

rude talk失礼的交谈

副词+~

shockingly rude非常粗鲁

~+介词

rude in manner举动粗鲁

rude to对(某人)无礼

同近义词辨析

rude, crude, harsh, rough, coarse

这组词都有“粗糙的”的意思,其区别是:

rude指加工粗糙、不精细。也指某人的言行举止粗鲁无礼,缺乏修养。

crude主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质;也可指人的言行粗鲁。

harsh指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目,强调使人不愉快的粗糙感。

rough普通用词,指某物纹理不精细,或表面凹凸不平,不光滑。

coarse指某物质地粗糙低劣或编织、加工等不精细、精巧。也指人的言谈举止粗鲁,不文雅。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

It's strange for her to be so rude.
真奇怪,她竟然会如此粗暴无礼。

Don't be so rude to your parents!
别对你的父母这么没礼貌!

It's very rude of her to leave without telling us.
她不向我们打声招呼就走了,这是非常不礼貌的。

These rude tribesmen live in the rain forest.
这些原始部落人生活在雨林之中。

Archeologists found rude crafts in the basement of the castle.
考古学家在城堡的地下室发现些欠加工的手工制品。

People of the Stone Age used rude tools.
石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。

The discovery that her husband was unfaithful to her was a rude awakening.
她发觉丈夫对自己不忠而猛然觉醒。

权威例句

Semantic Web Technologies: trends and research in ontology-based systems; John Davies, Rude Studer & Paul Warren - DOI: 10.3395/reci...

On feeling good and being rude: Affective influences on language use and request formulations.

Rude-CSMA: A Multihop Channel Access Protocol

Opinion & Commentary: Effective Communication or Rude Efficiencies?

Rude Awakenings: Zen, the Kyoto School, & the Question of Nationalism

Rude Bear Raid - Postmortem

A voxel-based morphometric study of ageing in 465 normal adult human brains

Navigation-related structural change in the hippocampi of taxi drivers.

Cerebral asymmetry and the effects of sex and handedness on brain structure: a voxel-based morphometric analysis of 465 normal adult...

Somatotopic representation of action words in human motor and premotor cortex.
同义词:wroth,unpolite,unpolished,unmannerly,uncourteous,uncivilized,skimble-scamble,robust,rampant,rampageous,pert,opprobrious,irreverent,insulting,impolite,impertinent,heathenish,gauche,flipper,flip,disrespectful,cubbish,crude,crass,coarse-grained,cloddish,carl
同根词:rudeness,rudely,rude
英语词源:

rude

rude: [14] Rude comes via Old French rude from Latin rudis ‘rough, raw’. This seems originally to have denoted ‘rough unpolished stone’ – it was related to Latin rūdus ‘broken stone’ – but its ultimate origins are unknown. From it were derived rudīmentum ‘beginning’ (etymologically ‘raw state’), which has given English rudiment [16], and ērudīre ‘take the roughness out of’, hence ‘polish, teach’, source of English erudite.=> erudite, rot, rudiment

rude (adj.)

late 13c., "coarse, rough" (of surfaces), from Old French ruide (13c.) or directly from Latin rudis "rough, crude, unlearned," perhaps related to rudus "rubble." Sense of "ill-mannered, uncultured; uneducated, uncultured" is from mid-14c. Rude boy (also rudie, for short) in Jamaican slang is attested from 1967. Figurative phrase rude awakening is attested from 1895.

造句:

1. Digital products are rude

数码产品粗鲁无礼

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. Building considerate products is not necessarily substantially more difficult than building rude or inconsiderate products.

其实,做一个体贴的产品不比做一个粗陋的产品难多少。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. They are buying rude cotton.

他们正在收购原棉。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. It is also too rude to be nice about it and puts up this patronizing error message.

资源管理器因为过于愚蠢而无法解决该问题,从而过于粗鲁地弹出要人领情的错误消息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. It stops all proceedings in their tracks. Clicking on any other window belonging to the program will only get a user a rude “beep” for his trouble.

这种对话框在其轨道上会停止所有的进度,单击该程序的其他任何窗口,用户都只会听到粗鲁的“嘟嘟”声表示无法反应。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. His comments are not repeatable,eg because they were rude, obscene, etc.

他的话别人实在说不出口(如因粗俗、 下流等).

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. They are typically poorly written, unhelpful, rude, and worst of all, are never in time to prevent the error in the first place.

它们一般都编写得很差,并且提供不了帮助,最糟糕的是它们在一开始根本就不打算阻止错误的发生。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. The key to successfully designing a validation control is to give users generous feedback. An entry control that merely refuses to accept input is just plain rude and will guarantee an angry and resentful user.

成功设计确认控件的关键是为用户提供充分的反馈,一个只是拒绝的输入控件很粗鲁,它肯定会让用户感到气愤和愤慨。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. He is rebuffed with a rude error message box shown in Figure 17-3. Trying to rename an open file is a sharing violation, and the operating system rejects it with a patronizing error message box.

他没有首先关闭文档,他怎么知道? 试图重新命名一个打开的文档会产生共享冲突,操作系统用一个蛮横无礼的错误消息对话框拒绝了用户。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Software should submit to users, and any application that proffers a “submit” button is being rude, as well as potentially oblique and confusing.

软件应该向用户提交,任何提供“提交”按钮的程序都是不礼貌的,是暧昧或者让人困惑的。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

rude

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