air

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air是什么意思
英式音标:[eə(r)]
美式音标:[er]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,炸弹追凶 第一季,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar
概况:

n. 空气,大气;天空;样子;曲调

vt. 使通风,晾干;夸耀

vi. 通风

词义:

n.

天空;气氛;空运;(简单易记的)曲调

vt.& vi.

晾晒;烘干;播送;广播

vt.

使房间通风, 透气;

变形

复数:airs过去式:aired过去分词:aired现在分词:airing第三人称单数:airs

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]天空,大气,空气 the sky or space above the ground; atmosphere

[U]空中 the earth's atmosphere as the place where aircraft fly

[C]曲调,歌曲,旋律 music; tune; melody

[C]样子,神态,姿态 appearance; manner

[C]微风 light wind

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 晾晒,烘干 dry (clothing, bedding, etc.) in the open air or in a warm place

vt. (使)房间通风,换空气 (cause to) become fresh by letting in air

vt. 发表,倾诉,炫耀 make public (opinions, complains, etc.), especially in a noisy manner

vt. & vi. 播送,广播broadcast

英英释义

air[ εə ]

n.

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

"air pollution"; "a smell of chemicals in the air"; "open a window and let in some air"; "I need some fresh air"

travel via aircraft

"air travel involves too much waiting in airports"; "if you've time to spare go by air"

同义词:air travelaviation

the region above the ground

"her hand stopped in mid air"; "he threw the ball into the air"

medium for radio and television broadcasting

"the program was on the air from 9 til midnight"; "the president used the airwaves to take his message to the people"

同义词:airwave

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

"as he waited he could feel the air on his neck"

同义词:breezezephyrgentle wind

a distinctive but intangible quality surrounding a person or thing

"an air of mystery"; "the house had a neglected air"

同义词:auraatmosphere

the mass of air surrounding the Earth

"it was exposed to the air"

同义词:atmosphere

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

"she was humming an air from Beethoven"

同义词:tunemelodystrainmelodic linelinemelodic phrase

once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)

v.

expose to fresh air

同义词:air outaerate

be broadcast

"This show will air Saturdays at 2 P.M."

broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television

"We cannot air this X-rated song"

同义词:sendbroadcastbeamtransmit

make public

"She aired her opinions on welfare"

同义词:publicizepublicisebare

expose to warm or heated air, so as to dry

expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen

"air the old winter clothes"; "air out the smoke-filled rooms"

同义词:ventventilateair out

adj.relating to or characteristic of or occurring in the air

"air war"; "air safety"; "air travel"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

accompany air伴奏

admit air放进空气

adopt air采纳态度

affect air佯装神气

arrange air改写乐曲

change air换空气

clear air使空气新鲜

communicate air换空气

compose air作曲

condition air调节空气

cool air使空气凉爽

drink air吸气

expel air排出气体

get the air被解散

infect air传染空气

inject air注入空气

load air装满空气

play air演奏曲子

purge air清除空气污浊

rule air支配空中

sing air唱,歌颂

split air分裂气势

spoil air弹坏了曲调

stir air使气氛激动

sweep air掠过空中

take air(事情)传开

whistle air用口哨吹曲调

win the air赢得控制权

形容词+~

atmospheric air大气

blue air沮丧,忧虑的神情

chilly air寒冷的空气

cloudless air晴朗的天空,无忧愁

cheerful air喜悦神色

cold air冷空气

cool air凉爽的空气

comfortable air舒服的空气

conditioned air调节的空气

damp air潮湿的空气

darkened air阴沉的空气

dusky air昏暗的天空

flower-fragrant air充满花香的空气

foggy air有浓雾的天气

free air自由的神情

fresh air新鲜空气

frosty air寒冷的空气

greedy air贪婪的神情

healthful air有益健康的空气

heaven-high air卓越,超绝的神气

heavy air阴沉,多云的天空

lifeless air无生命空气

liquid air液态空气

lofty air傲慢态度

mild air温和的空气

mineral air含矿物质的空气

misty air有雾的空气

moist air潮湿的空气

pale air苍白的神情

pleasant air愉悦的神态

polluted air污染的空气

raw air阴寒的空气

salt air咸味空气

sharp air严寒的〔凛冽的〕空气

smoke-saturated air烟雾弥漫的天空

spiced air有香气的空气

starry air多星夜空

thin air稀薄的空气

vacant air空虚,茫然的表情

delightful air欢乐的歌

light air轻音乐

lilting air节奏轻快的曲调

lively airs欢快的曲子

memorable air难忘的曲调

patriotic air爱国曲调

persistent air固执的语气

plaintive air哀怨的曲调

popular airs流行歌曲

stirring air动人的旋律

warm air热烈气氛

wizard air令人着魔的调子〔声调〕

名词+~

country air乡村空气

mountain air山间空气

night air夜间空气

holiday air节日气氛

~+名词

air action空战

air age航空时代

air alarm空袭警报

air arm空军

air attack空袭

air battle空战

air blower鼓风机

air bombardment轰炸

air brick空心砖

air bridge空运线

air burst空中爆炸

air bus空中巴士,大型客机

air cargo空运货物

air carrier空运机

air castle空中楼阁

air cleaner空气清洁器

air conditioner空气调节器

air cooler空气冷却器

air cover空中掩护

air craftsman空军士兵

air crew机组人员

air current气流

air distance行距

air drain通气管,通气沟

air drop空投

air engine心机

air express空运包裹

air field机场

air fight空战

air fleet机群

air flight航空小队

air force空军

air gas瓦斯

air guard空中警卫

air gun气枪

air hammer气锤

air head空降场

air hop超短程空中旅行

air jet空气喷嘴

air letter航空信

air lift空中补给

air line航空公司,航线

air liner客机

air load气动力负荷

air lock阻隔室

air mail航空邮件

air map由空中摄影制成的地图

air park小机场

air passenger空中乘客

air pipe通风管

air plant气生植物

air police空中宪兵

air pollution空气污染

air post航空邮件

air power空中力量

air pressure气压

air raid空袭

air rifle气枪

air service航空队

air show航空表演

air sickness晕机

air space领空; 空域

air station航空维修站

air stop直升机航空站

air support空中支援

air survey空中地型测量

air train空中列车

air travel空中旅行

air vehicle空中运载工具

air war空战

air way通风孔

air well通风井

~+后置定语

air conditioned装有空调的

air cooled用冷气调节的

air driven由压缩空气推动的

air proof密不透气的,不通气的

air sick晕机的

air tight不透气的

air wise富有航空经验的

air worthy飞机适于安全飞行标准的,适宜航空的

介词+~

by air(乘)飞机,用无线电

go by air乘飞机去

bask in air沐浴在空气中

build in air建于空气中

dance in air在空气中飘动

in the air在空中,未决定

blow into air给…充气

disappear into thin air不留痕迹地消失了

melt into air与空气融为一体

mount into air登高入空中

a breath of air一阵微风

off the air停止广播

live on air靠西北风过活

on the air广播,正在播音

bore through air挤入空气

draw up with air靠近,靠拢的表情

address with air讲话的神态

mix with air与空气相混合

~+介词

air of importance了不起的样子

put air in给 …充气

give airs to装腔作势

fill the air with空气中装满(香味)

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

air bedclothes晒床单

air clothing晒衣服

air grievance发牢骚

air one's arrogance摆出高傲的架子

air one's opinion发表个人的意见

~+副词

air out通通风,透透空气,晾一晾

词组短语

in the air在空中;悬而未决;在流传中;不设防

air conditioning空调;空气调节

air pollution大气污染,空气污染

by air乘飞机;通过航空途径

air ticket机票

fresh air新鲜空气

air force空军

air conditioner n. 空调设备;空气调节机

air flow气流;空气流量;空气流向

air temperature气温,空气温度

hot air吹牛;大话

air pressure气压;风压

air compressor空气压缩机

on the air在广播,广播中

compressed air压缩空气

air transport航空运输

air condition空调,空气调节设备

on air(无线电)广播的;送风期

air defense n. 防空

air traffic空中交通,航空运输;飞航

同近义词辨析

gas, atmosphere, air

这些名词均与空气有关。

gas指气态物,尤指供燃烧取暖或照明的气体,其中一部分称作瓦斯。

atmosphere指围绕有的星球,特别是围绕地球的空气,即大气层。也可指环境气氛。

air指空气,也泛指一般气体。

attitude, manner, air

这组词都有“态度、风度”的意思,其区别是:

attitude普通用词,指对人或事情的看法和采取的行为,多有某种不很明确或不便明说的感情色彩。

manner多指某人在某一场合的言谈举止等。

air含义广泛。单数形式指某人脸上表现出的心理活动,或言谈举止;复数形式指某人故意做作而摆出的架子。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The fresh air in the morning made him feel glad.
早晨的新鲜空气使他觉得愉快。

There is a bird flying through the air.
一只小鸟从天空飞过。

The archers sent their shafts through the air.
弓箭手向空中射出利箭。

There was an air of excitement at the meeting.
开会时气氛显得有些兴奋。

There is an air of abstraction in her face.
她脸上带着一种心不在焉的神态。

He played a delightful air on his flute.
他用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲调。

You will lose friends if you put on airs.
你如果装腔作势,就会失去朋友。

用作动词(v.)

You should air the clothes to get the damp out.
你应该把衣服晾一下去去潮气。

The doctor recommended him to air the room.
医生建议他打扫房间。

We need to air out the smoke-filled rooms.
我们得把满是烟味的房间通通风。

权威例句

Fine particulate air pollution and mortality in 20 U.S. cities, 1987-1994

An association between air pollution and mortality in six U.S. cities.

Particulate Air Pollution as a Predictor of Mortality in a Prospective Study of U.S. Adults

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics: From Air Pollution to Climate Change

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics: From Air Pollution to Climate Change

Quantitative assessment of worldwide contamination of air, water and soils by trace metals

Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: An update to the scientific statement from the American Heart Associati...

Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Disease: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Expert Panel on Population and Preventio...

Environmental Quality and Development: Is There a Kuznets Curve for Air Pollution Emissions?

Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution.
同义词:welkin,ventilate,tune,sport,splurge,sky,mien,look,likeness,high,heaven,flourish,firmament,descant,canto,atmosphere,air-dry
同根词:airy,airlike,airless,airing,airiness,airer,air
英语词源:

air

air: [13] Modern English air is a blend of three strands of meaning from, ultimately, two completely separate sources. In the sense of the gas we breathe it goes back via Old French air and Latin āēr to Greek áēr ‘air’ (whence the aero-compounds of English; see AEROPLANE). Related words in Greek were áērni ‘I blow’ and aúrā ‘breeze’ (from which English acquired aura in the 18th century), and cognates in other Indo-European languages include Latin ventus ‘wind’, English wind, and nirvana ‘extinction of existence’, which in Sanskrit meant literally ‘blown out’.In the 16th century a completely new set of meanings of air arrived in English: ‘appearance’ or ‘demeanour’. The first known instance comes in Shakespeare’s 1 Henry IV, IV, i: ‘The quality and air of our attempt brooks no division’ (1596). This air was borrowed from French, where it probably represents an earlier, Old French, aire ‘nature, quality’, whose original literal meaning ‘place of origin’ (reflected in another derivative, eyrie) takes it back to Latin ager ‘place, field’, source of English agriculture and related to acre. (The final syllable of English debonair [13] came from Old French aire, incidentally; the phrase de bon aire meant ‘of good disposition’.) The final strand in modern English air comes via the Italian descendant of Latin āēr, aria.This had absorbed the ‘nature, quality’ meanings of Old French aire, and developed them further to ‘melody’ (perhaps on the model of German weise, which means both ‘way, manner’ and ‘tune’ – its English cognate wise, as in ‘in no wise’, meant ‘song’ from the 11th to the 13th centuries). It seems likely that English air in the sense ‘tune’ is a direct translation of the Italian.Here again, Shakespeare got in with it first – in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, I, i: ‘Your tongue’s sweet air more tunable than lark to shepherd’s ear’ (1590). (Aria itself became an English word in the 18th century.)=> acre, aeroplane, agriculture, aria, aura, eyrie, malaria, wind

air (v.)

"to expose to open air," 1520s, from air (n.1). Figurative sense of "to expose, make public" is from 1610s of objects, 1862 of opinions, grievances, etc. Meaning "to broadcast" (originally on radio) is from 1933. Related: Aired; airing.

air (n.1)

c. 1300, "invisible gases that make up the atmosphere," from Old French air "atmosphere, breeze, weather" (12c.), from Latin aerem (nominative aer) "air, lower atmosphere, sky," from Greek aer (genitive aeros) "air" (related to aenai "to blow, breathe"), which is of unknown origin, possibly from a base *awer- and thus related to aeirein "to raise" and arteria "windpipe, artery" (see aorta) on notion of "lifting, that which rises." In Homer mostly "thick air, mist;" later "air" as one of the four elements. Words for "air" in Indo-European languages tend to be associated with wind, brightness, sky. In English, air replaced native lyft, luft (see loft (n.)). To be in the air "in general awareness" is from 1875; up in the air "uncertain, doubtful" is from 1752. To build castles in the air is from 1590s (in 17c. English had airmonger "one preoccupied with visionary projects"). Broadcasting sense (as in on the air) first recorded 1927. To give (someone) the air "dismiss" is from 1900. Air pollution is attested by 1870.

air (n.2)

1590s, "manner, appearance" (as in an air of mystery); 1650s, "assumed manner, affected appearance" (especially in phrase put on airs, 1781), from French air "look, appearance, mien, bearing, tone" (Old French aire "reality, essence, nature, descent, extraction," 12c.; compare debonair), from Latin ager "place, field" (see acre) on notion of "place of origin." But some French sources connect this Old French word with the source of air (n.1), and it also is possible these senses in English developed from or were influenced by air (n.1); compare sense development of atmosphere and Latin spiritus "breath, breeze," also "high spirit, pride," and the extended senses of anima.

air (n.3)

"melody, tune," 1580s, from Italian aria (see aria).

造句:

1. How do they stay there? They ride on air.

他们怎样停留在那里?他们乘坐空气。

www.unsv.com

2. Without air, there would be no life on the earth.

要是没有空气,地球上就不会有生命了。

www.020dog.cn

3. I only hope to have around you, you can warm my air.

翀我只希望身边有一个你,可以温暖我的空气。

www.qqzf.cn

4. In the experiment, air pushes up on the cardboard.

在这个实验里,空气给纸板向上的压力。

www.dictall.com

5. Without air, we could not exist.

没有空气,我们可以不存在。

www.xfxksw.com

6. We live in air, but we can not see it.

我们生活在空气中,但我们看不见它。

www.xfxksw.com

7. Should she heed all we say of thrift, how many of us would be breathing this air?

如果她留意我们的节俭之言,我们会有几人还在呼吸这空气? 费解啊费解!

zuci.chaziwang.com

8. We would not live without water or air.

没有水和空气,我们就不能生存。

www.xltkwj.com

9. It knifed through the spring air toward our plane.

它刀劈般穿过春天的天空接近我们的飞机。

www.tp230.cn

10. They should stop contaminating the air.

他们应该停止污染空气。

www.hnjobw.com

11. The air stifled and suffocated us.

那空气使我们感到窒息。

tw.websaru.com

12. We air the bedrooms every day.

我们每天给卧室通通风。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

13. The world without you, no love, no air, no sunshine, no to you how I live?

没有伱的世界,没有爱,没有空气,没有阳光,没有伱要莪怎么活下去呢?

www.zhaichaomi.com

14. She will decay in her sheath, as a narcissus will, if you do not give her air enough.

她象一棵水仙花,如果你不给她足够的空气,她会在自己的紧身衣中腐烂。

www.youdict.com

15. I know. Must be good air up there.

我知道。肯定是因为那里的空气很好。

www.ltaaa.com

16. Do what you can to avoid air pollution.

做一切你能做的以避免空气的污染。

www.youdict.com

17. There I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery of the sea.

在那儿我可以呼吸新鲜的空气,欣赏美丽的海边景色。

www.8875.org

18. So there is neither air nor water, nor life of any kind.

因此,那里没有空气,也没有水,也没有任何生命的。

www.joozone.com

19. I enjoy walking in the cool air .

我喜欢在凉爽的空气中散步。

www.yibei.com

20. Their fat molecules are mixed up with a lot of air, so they have only about half the calories and fat grams of the sticks.

这类产品的脂肪分子里混合了大量的空气,因此它们所含的热量和脂肪大约只有条状奶油的一半。

www.ivyenglish.com.cn

21. If you have time to dry them by hand or let the air do it for you, turning off the heat cycle on your dishwasher is a good way to reduce heat.

如果你有时间等他们在空气中风干或者你愿意用手擦干,那么关闭你的洗碗机的热循环是一个很好的方法,这样可以减少热量。

www.xyzdict.com

22. I only like to do some jogging in the fresh morning air.

嗯,我只喜欢在早晨清新的空气下慢跑。

dict.cn

23. But for each of us, our environment is literally what surrounds us: the air we breathe, the water we drink, the land we walk on.

但是对我们每一个人来讲,实际上我们的四周就是我们的环境:我们呼吸的空气、我们喝的水、我们脚下走的土地。

www.rotary2000.org

24. This phenomenon is one of the causes for air pollution.

这一现象是造成空气污染的原因之一。

www.nvdc.cn

25. I need him like I need the air to breathe.

我需要他,就像我需要呼吸空气。

www.zw2.cn

26. What is air?

什么是空气?

baiye.us

27. His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.

他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。

dict.cn

28. Though we cannot see it, there is air all around US.

虽然我们看不见空气,但我们的周围处处都是空气。

www.cspengbo.com

29. How do I add MovieClips to the stage while using AIR?

我如何在舞台上添加动画剪辑而使用的空气?

www.4byte.cn

30. How do I add MovieClips to the stage while using AIR?

我如何在舞台上添加动画剪辑而使用的空气?

www.4byte.cn

31. Air and moisture tarnish silver.

空气和潮湿使银子失去光泽。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Airplanes enable people to travel through the air.

飞机使人们能够在空中旅行。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. Air, for example,is invisible.

例如,空气就是看不见的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. Air conditioning is a most important service to a fibre-drawing department.

对于拉丝车间来说,空调是最重要的服务设施。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. Any object moving through air encounters parasite drag.

任何物体在空气中运动都会产生废阻。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. Also, Air Products continues to conduct and/or support the analysis of emissions from semi-conductor manufacturing production tools.

air Products还一直进行和/或支持来自半导体工业生产工具的辐射的分析。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

37. The method and degree of control, and regulatory compliance, is the ultimate responsibility of the end user. If your facility implements an abatement policy, please contact your Air Products representative for specific recommendations.

控制的方法与程度和与法规的一致性是终端用户的根本责任。如果你的设备要实施一项消除策略,请同air Products的代表联系,寻求具体的建议。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

38. A dozen crates were shipped off by air freight last week.

十二篓上星期已空运走了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. The driver expects direct feedback from the car and its environment in terms appropriate to the device: the view out the windshield, the readings on the various gauges on the dashboard, the sound of rushing air and tires on pavement, and the feel of lateral g-forces and vibration from the road.

司机喜欢通过合适的设备从车子和外部环境直接获得反馈,如挡风玻璃外面的视野、仪表板的读数、疾驰而过的风声、轮胎压在道路上的声音、对侧向重力的感觉,以及路面传来的振动等。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. Damp air can decompose clothes.

潮湿的空气可以使衣服腐烂。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

air

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