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transpiration

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transpiration是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌtrænspɪˈreɪʃn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌtrænspəˈreʃən]美式读音
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概况:

n. 蒸发,散发;[植] 蒸腾作用;[航] 流逸

词义:

n.

蒸发(物);散发;蒸腾作用;流逸

英英释义

transpiration[ ,trænspi'reiʃən, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- ]

n.

the passage of gases through fine tubes because of differences in pressure or temperature

the process of giving off or exhaling water vapor through the skin or mucous membranes

the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants

用法:

词组短语

transpiration rate蒸腾速率

权威例句

Transpiration of natural rainforest and its dependence on climatic factors

Stomatal Control of Transpiration: Scaling Up from Leaf to Region

Canopy reflectance, phosyn-thesis, and transpiration.

Evaluation of transpiration in a Douglas-fir stand by means of sap flow measurements.

Stomatal conductance, transpiration, and resistance to water uptake in a Pinus sylvestris spacing experiment. Can J For Res

Canopy reflectance, photosynthesis, and transpiration, II. The role of biophysics in the linearity of their interdependence

Canopy reflectance, photosynthesis, and transpiration. III. A reanalysis using improved leaf models and a new canopy integration sch...

Stored xylem sap from wheat and barley in drying soil contains a transpiration inhibitor with a large molecular size

Pysiological and environmental regulation of stomatal conductance, photosyntesis and transpiration: A model that includes a laminal ...

Two calcineurin B‐like calcium sensors, interacting with protein kinase CIPK23, regulate leaf transpiration and root potassium upta...
同义词:vaporization,evaporation,emission
同根词:transpire
英语词源:

transpiration (n.)

early 15c., from Medieval Latin transpirationem (nominative transpiratio), noun of action from transpirare (see transpire).

造句:

1. Most of the remaining 10% is released by plants through transpiration.

剩下的10%的大部分是由植物蒸腾作用产生的。

article.yeeyan.org

2. Together, evaporation, transpiration, and sublimation, plus volcanic emissions, account for almost all the water vapor in the atmosphere.

大气层中水蒸气几乎都来源于蒸发作用、蒸腾作用、升华作用再加上火山释放的水蒸气。

article.yeeyan.org

3. For a water manager, the only time water is consumed is when it evaporates into the air or is soaked up by plants and then turned into water vapor (transpiration).

对水源管理者来说,只有在水通过物理蒸发变成空气的一部分,或者被植物吸收并且转变为水蒸气形式(蒸腾作用)的时候,才被消耗了。

article.yeeyan.org

4. While evaporation from the oceans is the primary vehicle for driving the surface-to-atmosphere portion of the hydrologic cycle, transpiration is also significant.

虽然海洋蒸发的水蒸气是水循环中地球表面到大气这一渠道的首要组成部分,植物蒸腾所占的部分也颇为惊人。

article.yeeyan.org

5. Under this definition, measuring water use comes down to measuring evaporation and transpiration, or evapotranspiration.

在这种前提下,测量水的消耗(使用)量,即是测量物理蒸发和植物蒸腾作用的总量。

article.yeeyan.org

6. Trees play an important role here by providing moisture through transpiration.

树木在这里起着重要的作用——其通过蒸腾作用提供湿气。

article.yeeyan.org

7. While evaporation from the oceans is the primary vehicle for driving the surface-to-atmosphere portion of the hydrologic cycle, transpiration is also significant.

海洋的蒸发作用是水文循环中的主要方式,它使得水从地球表面进入大气层中,蒸腾作用也具有举足轻重的地位。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Together, evaporation, transpiration, and sublimation, plus volcanic emissions, account for almost all the water vapor in the atmosphere.

水面蒸发,植物蒸腾,升华,以及火山喷发,共同组成了大气中的几乎所有水蒸气的来源。

article.yeeyan.org

9. They might also reduce plant transpiration by using varieties tolerant to water stress and by weeding.

他们还可以通过除草或者选择抗干旱的品种来减少植物的蒸腾量。

www.scidev.net

10. Most of the remaining 10% is released by plants through transpiration.

剩下的10%主要来自于植物的蒸腾作用。

article.yeeyan.org

11. Under this definition, measuring water use comes down to measuring evaporation and transpiration, or

在这种前提下,测量水的消耗(使用)量,即是测量物理蒸发和植物蒸腾作用的总量。

article.yeeyan.org

12. "Our first paper shows connection between temperature, transpiration, and stomata density, " Dilcher said in a Indiana University press release.

“我们的第一篇文章揭示了温度与蒸腾作用以及气孔密度之间的联系,”Dilcher在印第安纳大学通讯稿中谈到。

article.yeeyan.org

13. This is because the higher temperatures will increase water consumption, evaporation and plant transpiration rates.

这是因为温度升高会增加水的消耗和蒸发,植物的蒸腾也会加快。 新增加的降水量不足以填补因温度升高而造成的额外消耗。

www.scidev.net

14. They might also reduce plant transpiration by using varieties tolerant to water stress and by weeding.

他们还可以通过除草或者选择抗干旱的品种来减少植物的蒸腾量。 而当过多的肥料和杀虫剂因流失对水资源造成污染时,农民们会想方设法来减少这方面的污染。

www.scidev.net

15. This approach encourages farmers to reduce the evaporation and transpiration that does not contribute to plant growth.

“在水资源缺乏的地区,采用以蒸散量为基础的水资源管理是非常重要的,” 报告主要作者、世界银行高级环境专家谢剑说,“这种计量办法鼓励农民采取措施来减少与农作物生长无关的蒸散。”

www.scidev.net

16. "We found that the most effective plants had a high transpiration rate--that is, they emit more moisture into the environment," says Wolverton.

我们发现最有效的植物也有着旺盛的蒸腾作用,也就是向环境中散发更多的水气。

ily99999.blog.163.com

17. The public transpiration took a large proportion of service, including Metro.

公共交通包括地铁也有一定比率的服务。

www.kekenet.com

18. Guard cell regulates photosynthesis and transpiration, which play an important role in the life of plant, with their special cell wall structure.

保卫细胞以其特殊的胞壁结构调控着植物的光合作用和蒸腾作用,在植物生命活动中起着重要的作用。

dict.cnki.net

19. Stomata : mainly at lower epidermis, for gases exchange and water loss by transpiration.

气孔:主要在叶底表皮,用作气体交换和水分的蒸发。

www.ccpass.edu.hk

20. If directed toward inside again, is an unbroken volcanic lake, appear blue, orange, red, white wait seven colors interlaced lake, transpiration fast-you wonderful phantasy.

如果再往里面移步,则是一个延绵不断的火山湖,呈现蓝、橙、红、白等七色交错的湖面,蒸腾缕缕奇妙的烟霞。

www.jjxftx.cn

21. In the relative humidity treatment, the fruit transpiration rates in mid-July and in later August decrease 36% and 58% in comparison with that respectively in mid-June.

在相对湿度处理试验中,七月中旬、八月下旬测定的果实蒸腾速率平均值分别比六月中旬的降低36%与58%;

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22. The transpiration may help the people the liquid which pollutes to extract the soil, but does not need to use more liquids.

蒸腾作用可以帮助人们把土壤中受污染的液体抽取出来,而不必使用更多的液体。

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23. Drought not only decreases the amount of transpiration and evapotranspiration, but increases precipitation loss by evaporation.

同时,干旱不仅降低了样地内植物的蒸腾量和蒸散量,而且增加了降水的蒸发损失。

dict.cnki.net

24. Firstly Australia a case and point has suffered drought increasingly for 50years mass (almost total) land clearing stalled transpiration from oceans to inland catchments.

首先澳大利亚近50年来遭遇干旱的情况(总数)是增加的,从大洋到内陆湖泊都在快速蒸发。

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25. With the improvement of irrigation and farming technique, the unavailable evaporation and seepage are reduced and the effective crop transpiration is increased in irrigation areas.

灌区耗水结构随着灌溉和农业耕作技术的改进,无效的蒸发、渗漏减少,有效的作物蒸腾增加。

dict.cnki.net

26. Through pot experiment and theory calculation, the accuracy and the validity of plant transpiration measured by GREENSPAN stem-flow gauge were evaluated in this paper.

通过盆栽试验和理论计算,对GREENSPAN茎流法在测量作物蒸腾方面的精度及有效性进行了验证。

dict.cnki.net

27. Between subtle glance, only the pores in the transpiration Piedao people out of selfishness.

隐约间的一瞥,只瞥到了人们毛孔中蒸腾出的自私。

blog.sina.com.cn

28. The amount of water loss in the transpiration of plants growing on semi- mobile sands is well balanced with the content of soil moisture.

从半固定沙地上植物的水分状况看,蒸腾耗水量所支出的水分与土壤湿度所能供给植物利用的水分是平衡的。

dict.cnki.net

29. The amount of water loss in the transpiration of plants growing on semi- mobile sands is well balanced with the content of soil moisture.

从半固定沙地上植物的水分状况看,蒸腾耗水量所支出的水分与土壤湿度所能供给植物利用的水分是平衡的。

dict.cnki.net

30. During the day water loss by transpiration exceeds water absorption by the roots, and leaf water potential decline.

白天蒸腾作用散失的水分超过根系吸收的水分,因而叶子的水势就下降。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

31. absolute transpiration

绝对蒸腾作用

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. Loss of water also includes the transpiration of water to the atmosphere from plants.

水的散失也包括从植物体中蒸腾到大气层中的水。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. These are usually supposed to have been lost from the hyphae either by transpiration or possibly by guttation.

通常假设这些是菌丝因蒸腾或可能是因吐水而耗失的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. These analyses depend on a number of potentially confounding factors such as nonstomatal transpiration and temperature.

这些分析取决于非气孔蒸腾和温度这样一些可能混淆的因素。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. transpiration by plants

植物散发

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

36. In one very real sense, however, transpiration is not a loss, because it is a necessary function of plant life.

以实际意义来说,蒸腾不是散失,因为它是植物生命必要的机能作用。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. A usually green, flattened, lateral structure attached to a stem and functioning as a principal organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in most plants.

叶子连接在茎上的结构,通常是绿色、扁平且侧生,在多数植物中是光合作用和呼吸的主要器官

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

38. A minute opening in tissue, as in the skin of an animal, serving as an outlet for perspiration, or in a plant leaf or stem, serving as a means of absorption and transpiration.

毛孔组织中的微小开口,如动物皮肤中,主要作为出汗孔,或如植物叶子或根茎中者,主要作为吸收及蒸腾作用的途径

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

39. Cost of Inland transpiration will be borne by the buyer .

内陆运输费将由买方负担。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

transpiration

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