morpheme

英式音标：[ˈmɔ:fi:m]

美式音标：[ˈmɔrfim]

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概况：

n. [语] 词素；形态素

词义：

n.

形态素，词素；

变形

复数：morphemes

英英释义

morpheme[ 'mɔ:fi:m ]

n.minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Morpheme is the smallest meaning-bearing unit of language.
词素是单词的最小的有意义的组成部分。

权威例句

From Phoneme to Morpheme

From Phoneme to Morpheme

Unsupervised Discovery of Morphemes

Unsupervised discovery of morphemes

Unsupervised models for morpheme segmentation and morphology learning

Unsupervised morpheme segmentation and morphology induction from text corpora using Morfessor 1.0

The relation between age and mean length of utterance in morphemes

A cross-sectional study of the acquisition of grammatical morphemes in child speech

Three accounts of the grammatical morpheme difficulties of English-speaking children with specific language impairment

Explaining the “Natural Order of L2 Morpheme Acquisition” in English: A Meta‐analysis of Multiple Determinants

同根词：morphology,morphological

英语词源：

morpheme (n.)

"smallest meaningful unit in a language," 1896, from German morpheme, coined 1895 by Polish-born linguist Jan Baudouin de Courtenay (1845-1929), from Greek morphe "form, shape" (see Morpheus), on analogy of phonème.

造句：

1. any written symbol standing for a sound or syllable or morpheme or word.

代表一个声音、音节、语素或者单词的任何书写符号。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. consisting of only one morpheme.

只有一个语素组成的。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

3. nominalization morpheme

名词化语素

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. a morpheme or morphemes regarded as a form to which affixes or other bases may be added.

词素,字根词素,它被看作词缀或其它词根可以加上的词形。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

5. (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme.

构成语素变体的音位。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

6. phonemic morpheme

音位语素

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. A word or morpheme from which compounds and derivatives are formed.

用于形成复合词或引申字的词或复合语

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. thematic morpheme

词干语素

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. syllabic morpheme

音节语素

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. The final morpheme added to a word base to make an inflectional form, such as - ed in walked.

字尾加于词根以构成字形变化的最后的词素，例如－ed在walked中

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考