brake

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brake是什么意思
英式音标:[breɪk]英式读音
美式音标:[brek]美式读音
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概况:

vi. 刹车

n. 闸,刹车;阻碍

vt. 刹车

n. (Brake)人名;(英)布雷克;(德)布拉克

词义:

n.

制动器,闸;刹车;阻碍;

vt.& vi.

刹(车);

变形

复数:brakes过去式:braked过去分词:braked现在分词:braking第三人称单数:brakes

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]制动器; 闸; 刹车 device for reducing the speed of or stopping a car, bicycle, train, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 刹车 (cause to) slow down or stop

英英释义

brake[ breik ]

n.

a restraint used to slow or stop a vehicle

any of various ferns of the genus Pteris having pinnately compound leaves and including several popular houseplants

large coarse fern often several feet high; essentially weed ferns; cosmopolitan

同义词:brackenpasture brakePteridium aquilinum

an area thickly overgrown usually with one kind of plant

v.

stop travelling by applying a brake

"We had to brake suddenly when a chicken crossed the road"

cause to stop by applying the brakes

"brake the car before you go into a curve"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

apply brakes用〔踩〕刹车

press on the brake踩刹车踏板

put on the brake suddenly紧急刹住

release a brake放开制动器

slam on the brakes把车刹住

step on the brakes把车刹住

take off the brake开闸

act as a brake upon阻碍,控制

put a brake on停止进行…

put a brake on plans for expansion停止进行扩充计划

形容词+~

hydraulic brake液压制动器

mechanical brake机械制动器

名词+~

foot brake脚刹车

hand brake手刹车

power brake动力刹车

air brake气闸

emergency brake紧急制动器

词组短语

brake system煞车系统

disc brake[汽车]盘式制动器

brake pad刹车片;盘式刹车片;制动衬块;闸垫

brake pedal刹车踏板;制动踏板

hydraulic brake液压制动器,液压式刹车器

brake disc制动盘;闸盘;碟式刹车盘

brake shoe闸瓦(刹车制动片)

brake drum[汽车]制动鼓;刹车鼓

electromagnetic brake电磁制动器;电磁闸

parking brake停车制动,驻车制动器

brake torque制动转矩

brake fluid制动液;刹车油

brake lining制动衬片

brake control制动控制

drum brake鼓式制动器;鼓形闸

brake force制动力

brake performance制动器性能

hand brake手刹车

disk brake盘式制动器;碟式刹车器

air brake气闸(减速板)

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

There's too much travel on the brake, it needs tightening.
制动器太松了,需要调紧。

After the work, remember to shut off the brake and remain neatness.
使用后必须拉闸,要保持卫生。

The brake doesn't grip properly.
刹车不灵了。

A lot of the cost of maintenance go into renew brake.
很多的维修费用都花在了更换煞车方面。

用作动词(v.)

The car in front of me stopped suddenly and I had to brake.
我前面那辆小汽车突然停住,我只好刹车。

The driver braked his car suddenly.
司机突然煞车。

权威例句

Brake

BRAKE

Brake

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同义词:spoke,lock,gating,bafflement
英语词源:

brake

brake: There are two distinct words brake in English. By far the older is that meaning ‘overgrown area, thicket’ [OE]. Its source is uncertain, but it has been speculated that it is ultimately related to break, its original meaning perhaps having been something like ‘broken wood’. Brake ‘decelerating mechanism’ [15] meant ‘bridle’ for stopping a horse’s progress, and may have been borrowed from Middle Dutch braeke, a word which was used for a wide variety of crushing implements but also apparently for a ring put through the nose of a draught ox. There may well be some ultimate connection with break here too.=> break

brake (n.1)

mid-15c., "instrument for crushing or pounding," from Middle Dutch braeke "flax brake," from breken "to break" (see break (v.)). The word was applied to many crushing implements and to the ring through the nose of a draught ox. It was influenced in sense by Old French brac, a form of bras "an arm," thus "a lever or handle," which was being used in English from late 14c., and applied to "a bridle or curb" from early 15c. One or the other or both took up the main modern meaning of "stopping device for a wheel," first attested 1772.

brake (n.2)

kind of fern, early 14c.; see bracken.

brake (v.)

"to apply a brake to a wheel," 1868, from brake (n.1). Earlier, "to beat flax" (late 14c.). Related: Braked; braking.

造句:

1. to apply the brake; to brake

制动

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. The main parts of a disc brake include the brake cylinder, the brake disc and the brake calipers.

盘式制动器的主要部件包括制动缸、制动盘和制动钳等。

-- 来源 -- mysearch.100e.com

3. back-pedal brake | coaster brake

倒轮煞车

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. cable brake | caliper brake

线煞车

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. hand brake (emergency brake)

手刹车;手闸(紧急闸)

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. brake fluid;a brake job.

制动液;制动工作

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. Chinese brake, spider brake (pteris multifida)

凤尾蕨

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. Brake failures include poor brake performances, brake judder, brake deviation and brake noise, etc.

常见的制动系故障包括制动性能不良、制动震颤、制动跑偏和制动噪声大等。

-- 来源 -- mysearch.100e.com

9. air brake brake worked by air pressure

气闸;气压制动器.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. "Brake test area, check Brake"

"刹车检查区,检查刹车"

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 揭示

brake

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