malaria

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malaria是什么意思
英式音标:[məˈleəriə]英式读音
美式音标:[məˈleriə]美式读音
词语分类:CET6+,TEM4,IELTS
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概况:

n. [内科] 疟疾;瘴气

词义:

n.

疟疾;瘴气;瘴疠;痁

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]疟疾 a disease marked by recurring chills and fever and caused by a parasite carried by a mosquito

英英释义

malaria[ mə'lεəriə ]

n.an infective disease caused by sporozoan parasites that are transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito; marked by paroxysms of chills and fever

用法:

词组短语

falciparum malaria[医]恶性疟;热带疟

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He has had another attack of malaria.
他又发了一阵疟疾。

The doctor diagnosed his illness as malaria.
医师诊断他的病为疟疾。

权威例句

Malaria

Human Malaria Parasites in Continuous Culture

Guidelines for the treatment of malaria /

Global malaria mortality between 1980 and 2010: a systematic analysis.

The Genome Sequence of the Malaria Mosquito Anopheles gambiae

Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.

Genome sequence of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.

Artemisinin resistance in Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

The global distribution of clinical episodes of Plasmodium falciparum malaria

Impact of Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy and Insecticide-Treated Nets on Malaria Burden in Zanzibar
同义词:swamp fever,paludism,miasma,ague
同根词:malarial,malaria
英语词源:

malaria

malaria: [18] The original English term for an ‘attack of malarial fever’ was ague. The word malaria did not come on the scene until the mid- 18th century. It was borrowed from Italian mal’aria, a conflation of mala aria, literally ‘bad air’. This was an allusion to the former belief that malaria was caused by foul air, and particularly by vapours given off by swamps.=> air, malign

malaria (n.)

1740, from Italian mal'aria, from mala aria, literally "bad air," from mala "bad" (fem. of malo, from Latin malus; see mal-) + aria "air" (see air (n.1)). Probably first used by Italian physician Francisco Torti (1658-1741). The disease, now known to be mosquito-borne, once was thought to be caused by foul air in marshy districts. Replaced native ague.

造句:

1. We know how to prevent malaria.

我们知道怎样去阻止疟疾。

article.yeeyan.org

2. The malaria victim fevers intermittently.

疟疾病人间歇地发热。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. Malaria is still rampant in some swampy regions.

疟疾在一些沼泽地区仍很猖獗。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. But if we are talking about a natural condition like cancer or malaria, I think have every reason to reject these “gifts”.

但如果我们谈论的是类似癌症或疟疾这样的天然顽疾,我想我们有充分的理由拒绝这些“礼物”。

article.yeeyan.org

5. About a decade ago, observers of the malaria situation had one positive comment.

大约十年前,疟疾状况的观察者曾有一个积极的评论。

www.who.int

6. This is malaria.

这就是疟疾。

www.who.int

7. What is malaria?

什么是疟疾?

www.itfseafarers.org

8. The campaign to eradicate malaria did not.

而根除疟疾运动则未做到这一点。

www.who.int

9. To reach our goal of near zero deaths from malaria by 2015, we need an extraordinary intensification of our actions in two key areas.

我们要想在2015年以前达到疟疾死亡人数近于零的目标,必须格外加强我们在两个关键领域的行动。

putclub.com

10. On this World Malaria Day, let us take inspiration from our successes.

在今天的世界疟疾日,让我们从成就中获得启迪。

www.putclub.com

11. The team expected the parasites to move from the skin into blood vessels, which would take them to the liver where they develop into another form that later triggers the symptoms of malaria.

研究人员预计,这些疟原虫将从皮肤移动到血管,然后血管会把它们带到肝脏,在那里它们就发育成另一种形态,从而随后引发疟疾症状。

www.scidev.net

12. Hopefully, monkey malaria will start to be recognised as an important area of research, but when examining the public health significance for humans, it is important to put the risk into context.

但愿人们将开始认识到猴疟疾是一个重要的研究领域,但是当审视它对于人类的公共卫生意义的时候,重要的是把风险放在环境中。

www.scidev.net

13. She says there are no reported deaths yet, but cases of malaria are expected to increase in the next four weeks.

她说,那些地区还没有报告有死亡病例,但是在今后四星期内预计疟疾病例会增加。

www.voanews.cn

14. This opportunity is unprecedented in the history of malaria control.

这一机会在疟疾控制的历史中是前所未有的。

www.who.int

15. Success in this heartland will be another milestone in building confidence that malaria can be defeated, once and for all.

在这些中心地带的成功将帮助我们又一次建立信心,即疟疾是可以被打败的,而且可一劳永逸。

www.who.int

16. They understand the need to control malaria.

他们理解控制疟疾的必要性。

www.scidev.net

17. What is the best treatment against malaria?

治疗疟疾的最佳方法是什么?

www.who.int

18. Each country that eliminates malaria benefits all others, but most especially its immediate neighbours.

每个消除了疟疾的国家都能使其它国家特别是邻国受益。

www.who.int

19. She arrived in Elwak 10 days before. One of her children has pneumonia, another has malaria.

她10天前来到艾尔沃克,她的一个孩子患了肺炎,另一个患了疟疾。

article.yeeyan.org

20. They hope this will help in developing better mosquito attractants that will divert them away from humans and reduce the threat of malaria infection.

他们希望这项研究将有助于开发更好的蚊子引诱剂,把它们从人类身边引开,并减少疟疾感染的威胁。

www.scidev.net

21. In biomedicine, for example, it is by far the largest supporter of international efforts, such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria.

例如在生物医学领域,它是迄今为止这类国际努力——例如全球抗击艾滋病、结核病和疟疾基金——的最大支持者。

www.scidev.net

22. "Now we have possible evidence that this package may also have an impact on other infections, including malaria," Hotez says.

“现在,我们拥有的证据可能表明:这一包药对其他的传染病也会有效果,包括疟疾,”霍特兹说。

article.yeeyan.org

23. One of the best tools we have against malaria is indoor residual house spraying.

我们拥有的抗击疟疾的最佳手段之一是室内残留喷洒。

www.who.int

24. Nor do they account for regional characteristics of the disease cycle: malaria behaves differently in Africa compared to South America, for example.

它们也没有考虑到这种疾病周期的区域特征:例如,疟疾在非洲的行为与在南美的行为不同。

www.scidev.net

25. In Kenya, malaria is blamed for one out of every four child deaths.

在肯尼亚,每四个死亡的儿童中就有一个死于疟疾。

web.worldbank.org

26. They tell us that, with commitment and resources, we can eradicate malaria and achieve all our global development objectives.

成就告诉我们,只要有了承诺和资源,我们就能够消除疟疾,实现我们的全球发展目标。

www.putclub.com

27. While optimism about the malaria situation must be cautious, this is the first time, in decades, that we are getting some good news.

尽管必须谨慎看待对疟疾状况所持的乐观态度,但是数个世纪以来我们首次获得了一些好消息。

www.who.int

28. Our studies help us to understand the makeup of the mosquitoes that transmit malaria, so that we can find new ways of preventing them from infecting people.

我们的研究帮助我们明白了传播疟疾的蚊子的构成,所以我们可以找到新的阻止它们感染人群的方法。

article.yeeyan.org

29. The treatment targets the early stages of malaria infection.

这种治疗手段以疟疾的早期感染为靶标。

www.scidev.net

30. The treatment targets the early stages of malaria infection.

这种治疗手段以疟疾的早期感染为靶标。

www.scidev.net

31. Physicians have used newly discovered organic chemicals successfully to treat malaria, typhoid, dysentery, rheumatoid arthritis.

医生们采用新发现的有机药物治疗疟疾、伤寒、赤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

32. Symptoms of malaria developed.

疟疾的症状发生了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

33. He fell sick with malaria on a trip to Africa.

他在去非洲时患了疟疾.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

34. People have made a long search for the cause(s) of malaria.

人们为了找出疟疾的起因进行了长时期的探索。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

35. Travellers are reminded that malaria tablets are advisable.

旅客须知要服用预防疟疾药.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

36. A perpetual malaria reigns in this region.

在这个地区,经常流行疟疾。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

37. Certain mosquitoes transmit malaria.

某些蚊子传播疟疾。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

38. Malaria is endemic in/to many hot countries.

疟疾是热带许多国家的地方病.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

39. Is malaria still prevalent among the populationhere?

疟疾是否仍为此地居民的多发病?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

40. Malaria is a disease that mosquitoes carry.

疟疾是蚊子传播的一种疾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

malaria

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