scrub
推荐文章
n. 矮树；洗擦；擦洗者；矮小的人（或物）
vt. 用力擦洗；使净化
vi. 擦洗；进行手臂消毒
adj. 矮小的；临时凑合的；次等的
vt.& vi.
用力擦洗，刷洗；取消（原有安排）；
vt.
对…不予考虑，取消；使净化，用力擦洗；
n.
灌木丛，矮树丛；矮小的人；擦，擦洗；
变形
复数：scrubs过去式：scrubbed过去分词：scrubbed现在分词：scrubbing第三人称单数：scrubs
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 擦净 clean by rubbing hard, especially with a stiff brush, soap and water
vt. 用刷子刷净 be cleaned by rubbing with or as with a brush
英英释义
scrub[ skrʌb ]
n.
dense vegetation consisting of stunted trees or bushes
同义词：chaparralbush
the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water
同义词：scrubbingscouring
v.
clean with hard rubbing
"She scrubbed his back"
同义词：scour
wash thoroughly
"surgeons must scrub prior to an operation"
同义词：scrub up
postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled
"we had to scrub our vacation plans"
同义词：cancelcall offscratch
adj.(of domestic animals) not selectively bred
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
scrub the floor擦洗地板
scrub the pan把锅擦净
scrub the top of the wooden table把桌子面擦净
scrub the walls把墙刷洗干净
～+副词
scrub ceaselessly不断地剔除
scrub cleverly巧妙地取消
scrub diligently大量地剔除
scrub essentially基本上擦净
scrub grudgingly勉强擦净
scrub industriously殷勤地剔除
scrub methodically有条理地剔除
scrub ostensibly表面上地取消
scrub temporarily临时取消
scrub tirelessly不知疲倦地剔除
scrub unscrupulously肆无忌惮地取消
scrub vigorously强有力地剔除
scrub away不停地擦
scrub down刷干净
scrub off洗掉
scrub out刷掉
scrub round取消
词组短语
body scrub身体角质；身体磨砂膏
scrub typhus恙虫病；洪水热
同近义词辨析
scrub, clear, clean, dust, wipe, mop, sweep这组词都有“使干净”的意思，其区别是：
scrub指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。
clear指清除不要的东西。
clean是这些动词中最常用的词，指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉，弄干净。
dust指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
wipe多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净，也指擦掉某物。
mop侧重指用拖把擦洗地板，有时也指擦干净或擦去。
sweep指用扫帚等进行清扫，也用作比喻。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Give that floor a good hard scrub.
使劲擦洗一下那地板。
The country is covered in scrub.
这一地区为矮灌木丛覆盖。
We found the animal on a scrub hill.
我们在一个灌木丛生的丘陵上找到这动物。
用作动词(v.)
Although she scrubbed the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.
虽然她彻底地用力擦洗那只旧壶，但她无法把它完全洗干净。
The spilt ink won't scrub out easily.
泼出的墨水不容易擦洗掉。
I'll have to scrub off all the oil muck.
我得把这些油污都擦洗掉。
权威例句
Planning for the future by western scrub-jays.Flash memory data correction and scrub techniques
FLASH MEMORY DATA CORRECTION AND SCRUB TECHNIQUES
Predation on the Eggs and Nestlings of Florida Scrub Jays
Assessing Scrub Buckwheat Population Viability in Relation to Fire Using Multiple Modeling Techniques
Interactive Effects of Fire and Microhabitat on Plants of Florida Scrub
Juvenile coloration of Florida Scrub-Jays ( Aphelocoma coerulescens ) is sexually dichromatic and correlated with condition
Inferring metapopulation dynamics from patch-level incidence of Florida scrub plants.
Life and Death in the Fast Lane: Demographic Consequences of Road Mortality in the Florida Scrub-Jay
The Effect of Shrubs on the Establishment of an Endangered Perennial (Asclepias curtissii) Endemic to Florida Scrub
scrub (v.)
"rub hard," early 15c., earlier shrubben (c. 1300), perhaps from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German schrubben "to scrub," or from an unrecorded Old English cognate, or from a Scandinavian source (such as Danish skrubbe "to scrub"), probably ultimately from the Proto-Germanic root of shrub, used as a cleaning tool (compare the evolution of broom, brush (n.1)). Meaning "to cancel" is attested from 1828 (popularized during World War II with reference to flights), probably from notion of "to rub out, erase" an entry on a listing. Related: Scrubbed; scrubbing.
scrub (n.1)
late 14c., "low, stunted tree," variant of shrobbe (see shrub), perhaps influenced by a Scandinavian word (such as Danish dialectal skrub "a stunted tree, brushwood"). Collective sense "brush, shrubs" is attested from 1805. As an adjective from 1710. Scrub oak recorded from 1766. Transferred sense of "mean, insignificant fellow" is from 1580s; U.S. sports meaning "athlete not on the varsity team" is recorded from 1892, probably from this, but compare scrub "hard-working servant, drudge" (1709), perhaps from influence of scrub (v.).
scrub (n.2)
"act of scrubbing," 1620s, from scrub (v.). Meaning "thing that is used in scrubbing" is from 1680s.
1. This floor needs a good scrub.
这地板需要好好地擦洗一番。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. What does your mother do , scrub out the toilet with her ?
你母亲都干了什么，用她擦厕所了吗？
www.ebigear.com
3. Spray carpet cleaner on the stain and scrub it into the carpet with a spoon.
用着色剂把地毯喷干净然后用勺把它擦洗到地毯中。
article.yeeyan.org
4. But sometimes, when the pots are hard to scrub, I need something more abrasive.
但是有时，当盆或壶难擦的话，我就须要一个可以耐磨的。
www.elanso.com
5. If you scrub your skin too frequently, especially with anti-bacterial soap, you could upset resident bacteria, leading to the overpopulation of certain species and local skin infections.
如果你过于频繁地擦洗皮肤，特别是用过抗菌香皂，就可能会打乱寄生细菌的平衡，从而导致某种细菌过剩引起皮肤过敏。
putclub.com
6. We scrub the bathrooms, Windex the mirrors, dust the shelves, answer the phone, and clean up after our customers.
我们擦洗洗手间，用清洁剂清洗镜子，给货架擦灰，接电话，客户走后收拾卖场。
marketerskill.com
7. For instance, you could apply the shampoo and your child could scrub and help hold the pet.
例如，你可以给宠物打香波，孩子帮助拿着宠物并给宠物擦洗。
article.yeeyan.org
8. Mold is the source of most refrigerator odors; make sure you scrub every nook and cranny so it doesn’t have a chance to grow.
注意：霉菌是冰箱里异味的最主要的来源；你要确保擦拭了冰箱中的任何一个角落以防它有滋长的机会。
article.yeeyan.org
9. Are they really contributing to our overall health and welfare, or are they just another bothersome area to scrub in the shower?
它们难道真的对我们的身体健康十分重要，亦或是洗澡时需要擦洗的劳什子？
article.yeeyan.org
10. Also, scrub fruits with rough surfaces like cantaloupe with a soft brush.
此外，擦洗有粗糙表面的水果，例如甜瓜，要用软毛的刷子。
article.yeeyan.org
11. Volunteers rushed to Valdez to scrub otters and ducks with gentle soap, only to watch them die.
志愿者们涌向瓦尔迪兹，用温和的肥皂泡擦拭海獭和野鸭，却只能眼睁睁看着它们死去。
article.yeeyan.org
12. Remember to scrub all surfaces, including the backs of your hands, wrists, between your fingers and under your fingernails.
记得要擦洗到所有表面，包括手背、手腕、手指间和你的指甲下面。
article.yeeyan.org
13. They scrub his office for a daily "white glove" inspection and rinse his laundry in 13 fresh waters.
她们擦洗他的办公室，每天都有“白手套”一丝不苟地检查，还把他洗好的衣服用清水漂上13遍。
article.yeeyan.org
14. Wash your hands under warm, running water, scrub with soap for 10 to15 seconds and rinse well.
洗手在适温的自来水下，用肥皂擦洗10至15秒，然后洗净。
www.elanso.com
15. The HyGreen system reminds them to scrub—and keeps a record of who doesn’t.
超洁系统会提醒他们擦拭双手——并且把不按照规定洗手的人记录在案。
article.yeeyan.org
16. As you scrub off dirt, you also wipe off medicines from your skin and pharmaceuticals excreted in sweat, according to a new study.
一项新研究表明，当你用力擦洗的同时，你皮肤中的药物，以及随汗液排出的药剂也会擦拭出来。
article.yeeyan.org
17. Scrub the glass, working at all angles to clean the edges.
用力搓洗玻璃，注意要多角度清洁各个边角。
article.yeeyan.org
18. Rub your hands vigorously for at least 20 seconds. Remember to scrub all surfaces, including the backs of your hands, wrists, between your fingers and under your fingernails.
用力摩擦双手至少20秒。记得要擦洗到所有表面，包括手背、手腕、手指间和你的指甲下面。
article.yeeyan.org
19. So give them a soak, a scrub, a bit of moisture, and a dash of color.
给它们一个浸泡，一些擦洗，一些水份，涂色。
article.yeeyan.org
20. I remember it took me a lot longer to scrub his floor than it did for him to do the tires.
我记得我擦洗地板的时间比他安轮胎的时间长得多。
article.yeeyan.org
21. City hygiene workers scrub down and spray tens of thousands of square meters of walls and sidewalks every month.
市政环卫工人每个月都要擦洗并喷几万平方米的墙壁和人行道。
news.iciba.com
22. You can also lightly mist a natural basket and use a vegetable scrub brush or toothbrush to remove accumulated dirt and dust.
你也可以用喷雾或丝瓜茎或者牙刷擦去篮子上的积灰。
www.elanso.com
23. Scrub well and make sure you cover both sides of your hands and all the way up to your wrists.
擦洗,确保你的封面双方你的手,一直到你的手腕。
article.yeeyan.org
24. Scrub the glass, working at all angles to clean the edges. Make sure to cover every square inch of the glass.
用力搓洗玻璃，注意要多角度清洁各个边角。保证每寸玻璃都擦到。
article.yeeyan.org
25. A constant shower of advertising and health warnings orders you to scrub, cleanse or purify every corner of the body, office or home.
一波又一波的广告以及健康警示让你用力去擦，去清洗，去清洁身体中，办公室内，家里的每一个角落。
www.tianya.cn
26. A constant shower of advertising and health warnings orders you to scrub, cleanse or purify every corner of the body, office or home.
一波又一波的广告以及健康警示让你用力去擦，去清洗，去清洁身体中，办公室内，家里的每一个角落。
www.tianya.cn
scrub
