第二节 完型填空第一篇(共20小题,每小题1分.满分20分) 阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中.选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂

第二节  完型填空第一篇（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.

He may have the belief that he is not capable of it.A child may think he is   36   because he doesn’t understand how to make the   37   of his mental faculties（才能）.Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their   38  .

A person who believe that he is incapable will not make a real   39   because he feels that it would be useless.He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for   40   ,and he won’t work his  hardest way,even though he may think he is dong so.He is  41  likely to fail,and the failure will  42   his belief in his competence(才能).

Alfred Alder,a famous doctor,had   43   like this.When he was a small boy,he had a poor   44   in maths.His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not   45   too much of him.In this way,they two   46   the idea.He accepted   47   mistaken thinking of his ability,felt that it was useless to   48   and was very poor at maths,  49   as they expected.

One day he worked at a problem which   50   of the other students had been able to solve.

Alder   51   in solving the problem.This gave him confidence.He now   52   with interest,determination and purpose,and he soon became especially good at   53   .He not only proved that he could learn maths well,but luckily he learned  54  in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose,he may  55  himself as well as others by his ability.

36.A. clever            B.shy                 C.useless             D.stupid

37.A.biggest           B.most                C.highest             D.deepest

38.A.ability            B.age                 C.brain              D.knowledge

39.A.decision          B.success              C.effort              D.trouble

40.A.work             B.study               C.improvement        D.success

41.A.truly             B.really               C.however            D.therefore

42.A.lead to            B.strengthen            C.increase            D.add to

43.A.an experience      B.an example           C.a thought           D.a story

44.A.state             B.mind               C.start               D.ending

45.A.blame            B.expect              C.get                D.win

46.A.developed        B.organized            C.discovered         D.found

47.A.his              B.her                 C.its                D.their

48.A.manage         Bsucceed              C.try                D.act

49.A.only             B.almost               C.just               D.then

50.A.none            B.no                  C.no one            D.nobody

51.A.gave            B.succeeded            C.failed             D.believed

52.A.lived            B.worked              C.played             D.graduated

53.A.lessons          B.medicine             C.subjects           D.maths

54.A.early            B.deeply               C.late               D.simply

55.A.encourage       B.love                 C.astonish           D.disappoint

试题答案

36---55   DBBCD    DBACB   ADCCA   BBDAC