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I cannot to have a holiday abroad own salary. [ ] A.spareB.help C.spendD.afford

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I cannot to have a holiday abroad own salary. [ ] A.spareB.help C.spendD.afford

I cannot ________ to have a holiday abroad own salary.

[]

A.spareB.helpC.spendD.afford

试题答案

答案:D

解析:

afford的意思是“买得起或负担得起”,后面接不定式、名词或代词,常与can, could, be able to连用,多出现在疑问句或否定句中,如:We cannot afford to pay such a high price. Can you afford the expense?(你花得起这笔钱吗?)can afford to do 还可表示“做得到,忍得住”。afford sth.可表示“经得起(发生某事)”,如He can't afford such setback.(他经不起挫折。)

提示:

当我们表示“花得起钱做某事”时用afford to do sth.,例如:can't afford a holiday/the time(抽不出时间)等。I cannot afford to go out to eat every day.表示“我没钱,不能天天在外吃饭”。易混淆词“offer”表示“主动提出做某事”,如He offered me 100 yuan for the bike.(他出100元钱买车。)offer (to do) sth.只表示“愿做某事或愿给某物”,并不牵涉动作的结果。