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阅读理解 You have known that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some poin

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阅读理解 You have known that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some poin

阅读理解

You have known that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned.Fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners.Why? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say.They hear only what the speaker does say.If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser.When such moments occur, don’t worry about them.Just continue as if nothing happened.

Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesn’t really matter.If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech-“I Have a Dream”, you may notice that he stumbled over his words twice during the speech.Most likely, however, you don’t remember.Why? Because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making.

People care a lot about making a mistake in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication.They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition.But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance.They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly.Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human.

As you work on your speech, don’t worry about being perfect.Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.

(1)

It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

[]

A.

giving a speech is like giving a performance

B.

listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made

C.

the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be

D.

one or two mistakes in a speech may not be bad

(2)

You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because ________.

[]

A.

you don’t know what the speaker plans to say

B.

your attention is on the content(内容).

C.

you don’t fully understand the speech

D.

you find the way of speech-making more important

(3)

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

[]

A.

If you are careful enough, you can make a perfect speech.

B.

Speech-making is a kind of performance.

C.

Martin Luther King is not a good speaker.

D.

Listeners are not judges and they pay more attention to the content.

(4)

Why do you have a red face sometimes according to the passage when you make a speech in front of class? Because ________.

[]

A.

you have forgot your content of the speech

B.

you think that your listeners have known your plan.

C.

you regard the listeners as judges

D.

your listeners is laughing at your accent(口音)

(5)

The best title, you think, should be “________”

[]

A.

To make a speech in class

B.

A speech is a performance

C.

To make the speech freely

D.

How to make a perfect speech

试题答案

答案:1.D;2.B;3.D;4.C;5.C;