How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encourag
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How to protect children Web fans fromunsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has longbeen discussed in the US.
For some parents, the Internet can seemlike a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles containwonders as well as danger. With good guides, some education, and a fewprecautions(预防 ),the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. Ifwe tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet, we’re cutting themoff from their future,” said an expert.
Most kids have started to use searchengines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites,and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. Thereare search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains onlysites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to usewhat is known as a “content screener”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠 ), and the best thing parentscan do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to seeor do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the childis surfing the Internet.
A few other tips:
—Do not put the PC in a child’s room butkeep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makesthe Internet more of a family activity.
—Ask your child what he or she has beendoing and about any friends they make on-line.
―Tell your child not to give on-linestrangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
And tell your children never to talk toanyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anythingfrom them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.
1.What is the best way to protect childrenfrom improper material?
| A．To talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong. |
| B．To be nearby when the children are surfing the Internet. |
| C．To fix a content screener on the computer. |
| D．To buy some search engines for children. |
2.Which of the following statements is trueaccording to the passage?
| A．Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children. |
| B．Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children from having ways to the Internet. |
| C．Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them. |
| D．Children’s not having chances to go to the Internet may have effect on their progress. |
3.According to the passage, we can inferthat ____.
| A．softwares that are fit for children who want programming |
| B．the Internet contains a lot of harmful sites |
| C．the Internet will be protected by law |
| D．a child who is on-line is in danger |
4.What does the passage tell us most?
| A．Education | B．Good guides | C．Precautions | D．Software |
试题答案
【答案】
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.C
【解析】
1.细节题，由第三段的倒数二、三行and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and letthem know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet.可以得出答案，所以选A
2.细节题，由第二段的最后一句If we tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet,we’re cutting them off from their future,不让孩子上网会影响他们的进步，所以选D
3.推理题，由第二段第一句话For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled withdanger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger可以知到网上有不良的网页，所以选B
4.推理题，有后面的A few other tips，可以知道怎样预防孩子在网上受到坏的影响，所以选C
考点：教育类阅读。
点评：本文主要讲述怎样预防孩子上网受到坏的影响，首先通读全文，然后带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。主要考查细节题和推理题，要求学生有很强的阅读和分析能力。