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If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold. 36 if y

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If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold. 36 if y

If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold.    36    if you have a rising fever with your    37    , or you have difficulty in breathing, you had better    38    a doctor or call the emergency hotline (64629100 or 64629112) as soon as possible,    39    these could be symptoms(症状) of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome).

If you want to    40    extra precautions(预防) and buy a filter mask, go to your local drug store. Your Chinese friends may    41    you to take Banlangen, a traditional Chinese medicine widely    42    in China to activate the immune(免疫的) system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to    43    viruses(病毒) in the    44    , but "these measures are of no use in    45    the disease", said Dr. Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control, Ministry of Health.

If you have    46    returned from Hong Kong or areas    47    SARS has been active, go to your doctor and    48    him or her of your recent trip. If you develop symptoms    49   your trip, stop traveling until fully    50    . If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas, you    51    set your mind at ease(无忧无虑).

The following are some preventive measures you can take    52    by experts from the Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention:

●Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose;

●Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands;

●Do not share towels with    53    ;

●Keep a healthy diet, add or    54    clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep;

●Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to    55    your body's resistance to diseases;

●Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation.

 

36. A. Then

B. And

C. But

D. So

37. A. cough

B. cold

C. headache

D. stomach

38. A. watch

B. notice

C. see

D. look at

39. A. for

B. of

C. with

D. because

40. A. have

B. get

C. bring

D. take

41. A. advise

B. suggest

C. hope

D. allow

42. A. using

B. used

C. buying

D. bought

43. A. give

B. damage

C. kill

D. attract

44. A. water

B. air

C. land

D. earth

45. A. protecting

B. defending

C. preventing

D. winning

46. A. still

B. yet

C. just

D. only

47. A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

48. A. ask

B. speak

C. inform

D. say

49. A. during

B. at

C. in

D. while

50. A. recover

B. recovers

C. recovering

D. recovered

51. A. should

B. can

C. shall

D. must

52. A. given

B. giving

C. to give

D. gave

53. A. another

B. other

C. others

D. one

54. A. put on

B. reduce

C. wear

D. increase

55. A. set up

B. go up

C. put up

D. build up

试题答案

36―40 CACDD  41―45 ABCBC  46―50 CDCAD  51―55 BACBD

重点解析:

这是一篇预防"非典"的常识性小文章。介绍了一些应当注意的事项及预防的策略,会给同学们提供一些有利的参考与启示。

36. 根据上文的意思:若偶尔咳嗽,则视为普通感冒,但如果......,显然,此为转折,故用But。

37. 常识告诉我们:发烧且伴咳嗽,故选A。

38. 看医生,习惯搭配:see a doctor。

39. 这四个词均为原因,for解释说明的原因;as很显现的原因; since既然(如此);because解释why的原因,显然上文有:为何去看医生,因为有症状,故选because。

40. 表示要采取格外的预防措施,与take action / take notice等take短语属一类;而have / get / bring均无此搭配。

41. suggest \ hope均无动词不定式复合结构的搭配,而allow不符合句意。

42. 在中国广泛地被使用,显然是被动,而bought不符合句意。

43. 根据上下文意思,显然是用板兰根、白醋杀病毒;而其它三个选项不符合句意。

44. 根据常识与上下文,显然病毒存在于空气中,故选B,即in the air。

45. 由上文的but就可断定:这些措施在预防SARS方面缺乏疗效;而protecting保护,defending防御,winning赢得,均不妥;故用preventing。

46. 根据上下文的意思:如果是刚回来,显然用just; still仍;yet还;only仅仅。

47. 考查定语从句,that / which是关系代词,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when是关系副词,在定语从句中做时间状语;where是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语;故选where。

48. inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事,tell / speak / say均无此搭配。

49. 介词的考查,根据上下文,是旅游期间,而while作连词;在.......期间;故选during。

50. 停止旅游,直到彻底康复,表示完成,故用recovered。

51. 考查情态动词。句意为:过了潜伏期,才可以安下心来;故用can表可以;而should / shall应当,must必须,不合句意。

52. 考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法,giving / to give可作定语,但不表被动,gave是过去式,不可作定语,故选given。

53. 考查代词的用法;another另一个,表泛指;other常用作定语;one泛指"一个人";而others泛指"其他人"。

54. 考查动词的比较;由上下文的提示可知:根据天气变化增减衣物,reduce与add对应,故选B。