阅读理解 Li Lu’ou thought he did the right thing by calling 110 when he saw his two
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阅读理解
Li Lu’ou thought he did the right thingby calling 110 when he saw his two classmates in trouble on the corner of adark street.
Li and his classmates from No.2 MiddleSchool affiliated to Beijing Normal University spent this year’s Valentine’sDay(情人节) selling roses on the street.As night approached, they cycled back with over 200 yuan in theirpockets.
Suddenly, a gang of robbers jumped out atthem. The five robbers were tall and strong, so Li ran away to call the police.He thought it would be the most practical thing to do and he was right. Hisclassmates returned safe and sound.
So, what would you have done in Li’ssituation? Would you have got off your bike and fought the robbers to rescueyour friends?
A new Beijing student code(守则) does not encourage you to risk(冒险) your life to help them.
The new code was introduced to more than1.7 million primary and middle school students in the city at the start of thenew term.
It has cut words which might encourageyoungsters to risk their lives for others in dangerous situations. Gone are theold calls, which had been in place since 1987, for students to “fightcriminals(犯罪分子) courageously” and “sacrificethemselves to save other”. Children’s heroic acts usually left them injured oreven dead because they failed to fully foresee the dangers of their actions.
A well-known example was Lai Ning, whowas listed among the “top 10 model young pioneers” in 1989 after he lost hislife trying to put out a fire at the age of 14.
The deaths connected to teenagers “heroicacts” started a national wide debate(争论)about the protection of youngsters.
Wei Lusheng, a parent in Beijing, saidschools must first teach children how to protect themselves, before learningfrom heroes.
But educators thought the spirit ofcourage should not be thrown away in the new student code.
“Getting rid of the ‘fight criminalscourageously’ words do not mean we deny the spirit of ‘fearlessness’ and‘readiness’ to help others”, said Li Jing, an official in Beijing. “But, weshould be more rational(理智的) about the spirit ofsacrifice.”
Li Lu’ou agreed. “Cherishing life is noreason to be a coward,” he said. “But you need to おmake sure you are able to offer help. Forexample, it would cause more trouble if I jumped into water to rescue someonedrowning, but didn’t know how to swim. In that situation it’s better to callthe police or an adult.”
1.Which is true about Li and hisclassmates?
A. Theybought roses for each other on Valentine’s Day.
B. Theycalled 110 immediately they were held up by a gang of robbers.
C. Lirisked his life for his classmates in the dangerous situation.
D.Insteadof fighting the robbers Li thought it right for him to call the police.
2.The new student code was introduced inBeijing because_____________.
A. students are facing more danger thanthey used to
B.the old student code didn’t include thespirit of courage
C.the old one didn’t tell students how toprotect themselves while helping others in trouble
D.the old student code encouragedstudents to sacrifice themselves to save others
3.Which can be inferred about Lai Ning?
A. Hewas one of the top 10 model young pioneers in 1987.
B. Ifit weren’t him, the forest fire would not have been put out.
C. Accordingto the new code, he shouldn’t have risked his life to put out the fire.
D.Hisdeeds did not agree with what the old student code encouraged.
4.The underlined word “deny” in thesecond last paragraph means “_____________”.
A. agree with B.disagreewith
C.connect with D.objectto
5.According to the new student code whichof the following statements is right?
A. Therewill be more criminals after the new student code was introduced.
B. Thepolice in Beijing will have a more difficult time in keeping order.
C. Thespirit of “fearlessness” and “readiness” to help others will be thrown away.
D. Teenagers are advised to make sure they are able to offer help when theywant to.
试题答案
答案:D;C;C;B;D
解析:| 1、本题为细节判断题。文章第一段已经交代清楚:Li Lu’ou thought he did the right thingby calling 110 when he saw his two classmates in trouble on the corner of adark street.其中calling 110为关键词。 2、文章中“Anew Beijing student code(守则) does not encourage you torisk(冒险) your life to help them.”一句为关键句。旧的《学生守则》鼓励学生勇敢地同犯罪分子作斗争,往往使自我保护能力较差的学生受到伤害。新的守则改正了旧守则中的不合理的部分。 3、本题为推理判断题。赖宁牺牲于扑灭山火的行动,并被评为全国十佳少先队员。当时的旧的《学生守则》大力提倡这种英雄行为。但是,新的守则不提倡这种牺牲以自己的生命为代价的行为,因此可以推断出在新的《学生守则》下,赖宁不会丧失生命。 4、本题为词义猜测题。deny的意思是“否定,拒绝相信”,和B项意思相近。 5、本题为推理判断题。文章最后一段“But you need make sure you are able to offer help.”一句,提供了解题思路。
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