完形填空 阅读下面短文.从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. Bats are among the least under
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完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bats are among the least understoodcreatures (动物) in the world today. Until 1 not many people seemed to care about their rapid disappearance.That’s 2 strong feelings about batsare the results of many 3 beliefs aboutthe creatures. 4 ,bats are not a threat topeople. 5 they are a central part ofthe environment.
6 are one of the most effectivecontrols in insect’s population. For example, a 7 littlebrown bat can catch 600 insects in an hour. Twenty-five million bats 8 lived in a cave in the Southeastern state ofArizona. They killed up to 200 tons of insects 9 night. The bats protected crops of local farms 10 being destroyed by the insects.
For the past several years, scientistshave been learning more about the economical and environmental 11 of bats. Throughout the world, bats are the main 12 of insects that destroy crops and forests. Bats 13 help carry pollen(花粉)tofertilize flowers. And they 14 plant seeds throughout deserts and forests area. The loss(衰减) of bats 15 many fruits nuts and vegetablesthroughout the world can not survive.
In the United States, more than half ofthe different kinds of bats are considered in 16 of disappearing. Their loss will increase the dependence of farmers 17 poisonous chemicals to kill harmful insects.
In 1962, an organization was set up tohelp 18 bats and the area where theylive. The organization 19 Bats Conservation International was formedby Merlin Tuttle, who is recognized worldwide 20 a leading expert onbats. Bats Conservation International now has more than 12 000 members in 55countries.
1.A.recently B.before C.the future D.later
2.A.why B.because C.because of D. thereason of
3.A.right B.false C.proper D.correct
4.A.However B.So C.Therefore D.And
5.A.In sight B.In time C.In fact D.In addition
6.A.Bees B.Cats C.Birds D.Bats
7.A.single B.pair C.kind D.only
8.A.sometimes B.once C.some times D.yet
9.A.each B.other C.at D.all
10.A.for B.from C.to D.by
11.A.value B.size C.help D.shape
12.A.friends B.hunters C.supporters D.assistants
13.A.harmfully B.nearly C.also D.still
14.A.destroy B.eat C.spread D.hurt
15.A.means B.says C.thinks D.owns
16.A.safety B.danger C.station D.suffering
17.A.on B.over C.with D.across
18.A.wipe away B.waste C.get rid of D.save
19.A.called B.supposed C.chosen D.imagined
20.A.like B.as C.than D.up
试题答案
答案:A;B;B;A;C;D;A;B;A;B;A;B;C;C;A;B;A;D;A;B
解析:| 1、untilrecently“到目前为止”。 2、承接上文,说明原因。 3、false“错误的;假的”。 4、表示转折。 5、上文澄清了人们的错误认识,紧接着说明实际情况。 6、根据上下文可知,本文主要讲bats。 7、asingle “一只”。 8、讲述过去的事实,表示时间,once “曾经”。 9、每天晚上。 10、protect… from …“保护……免于……”。 11、引出下文。下文说明bats的价值和作用。 12、此处指bats捕捉虫子,来充当食物。 13、Also,“还”,可以放在句中。 14、spread此处指“撒播”。 15、mean“意味着”。本句意思是“蝙蝠数量的锐减意味着在世界范围内将可能有很多水果、坚果和蔬菜不能生存下来”。 16、indanger of “(面临)…… 的危险”。 17、和dependence搭配使用的介词是on。 18、拯救蝙蝠。 19、指这个组织的名字叫…… 20、be recognized as “被认为是……”。
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