Jackson and the Battle in New Orleans On January 8,1815, American forces under A
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Jacksonand the Battle in New Orleans
OnJanuary 8,1815, American forces under Andrew Jackson defeated the British inthe battle of New Orleans (新奥尔良). The victory made Jackson a national hero and helped himto be elected president in 1828 and 1832.
New Orleans was the battle of thewar of1812; as a matter of fact, the war had been over for more than two weekswhen the battle was fought. U.S. and British officials meeting in Ghent (根特), Belgium, signed a treaty (条约) on Dec.24, 1814, but the news didn’tcross the Atlantic until seven weeks later. Had news of the treaty arrivedbefore the British attacked, there would never have been a battle of NewOrleans and Jackson might never have been elected president of the UnitedStates. There were those, however, who did not think highly of Jackson’svictory. On March 31, 1815, a judge of the United States District Court of thecity of New Orleans fined (罚款) Jackson $1,000 for contempt(轻视) because he had declared martiallaw(宣布军管) during his defense.Twenty - nine years later, on Jan. 8, 1844, the House of Representativesdecided to return the money to Jackson with interest at 6%.
根据短文判断正(T)误 (F):
1. Andrew Jackson became famous for his victory in the battle of NewOrleans.
2. Because they were defeated in the New Orleans, the British signeda treaty with the U. S. and surrendered.
3. The U.S. people admired Jackson so much that he was twice electedpresident.
4. The war wouldn’t have come to an end if there had not been thebattle in New Orleans.
5. The two sides decided to make peace and signed a treaty. Butthree weeks later, the battle of New Orleans broke out.
试题答案
答案:T;F;T;F;T
提示:1. The victory made Jackson a national hero从这句话可以看出Jackson以此役而闻名 2. 条约是先于此役签署的,但消息过了六个星期才传到美国,否则就不会有这次战役了。所以这一题是错误的 3. Jackson分别于1828和1832年被竞选为总统 4. 原因同第二题 5. 1814年12月24号签署合约,1815年1月8日战役开始
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