完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分.满分30分) Some people who find themselves unable to solve a prob
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Somepeople who find themselves unable to solve a problem react by just giving up.But it is not good to 36 problems by giving up or makeexcuses for 37 . You may be sure that all young people 38 the same difficult process that you are going through: meeting new situations,developing new skills, and testing their abilities.
Ifyou are unhappy about something, face it. Try to 39 theproblem in a few words, so that you will know exactly what you are 40 .Then see if you can “put you finger” on the 41 ofyour unhappiness.
Inmany cases, we only “think” there is no 42 to a particularproblem. But often we can 43 the problem and achieve thegoal by making a direct 44 .
Forexample, a boy wanted to be a debater(辩论家). When he tried for the debating team as a 45 , the coach thought he was 46 . He was shy; he had ahigh-pitched voice and his posture(姿态) was poor.Although he was given little hope of success, he took 47 ofevery 48 to debate. He studied from successfulspeakers and 49 his own weakness and assets. Then he 50 many hours learning all the facts on the topics for the debate, andworked at developing good posture and at speaking clearly. In his junior year,he made the school 51 team, and in his senioryear, he was on the winning team in his state. He 52 hisgoal because he had made a direct attack on his problem.
53 directattack is often the best way to face problems, we have to be 54 injudging situations and sometimes it is necessary to 55 thegoal. So it is important to study the situation and make a wise decision aboutwhat to do.
1. A. escape B.notice C. clearup D. dismiss
2.A.success B. failure C.change D. himself
3. A. go through B. experienced C. escape from D.give up
4. A. say B. state C.find D.solve
5. A. dealt with B. up to C. escaping D. upagainst
6. A. cause B. purpose C.point D.statement
7. A. way B. solution C.method D. hope
8. A. give up B. think of C. consider D.overcome
9. A. attack B. method C.change D. catch
10. A. director B. instructor C.adviser D. freshman (新人)
11.A. hopeful B. great C. hopeless D.grateful
12. A. use B. advantage C.value D.effect
13. A. minute B. opportunity C. effort D.other
14.A. sized up B. thought up C. made up D.gave in
15. A. cost B.found C.spent D.wasted
16. A. speaking B.successful C. debating D.member
17.A. gave up B. escaped C.caught D. achieved
18.A. Although B. Since C. Because D.However
19.A. false B. realistic C.hopeful D. valuable
20.A. give up B. change C.attack D. strike
试题答案
【答案】
1.A2.B3.A4.B5.D 6. A7.B8.D9.A10.D 11. C12.B 13.B
14.A15.C 16.C17.D18.A19.B20.B
【解析】
1. A. 展示了作者的态度:逃避困难或为失败找借口不是上策。因此答案为A。
2. B. 根据行为逻辑,该处意为:为失败找借口。因此答案为B。
3. A. 所有年轻人都会经历你正在经历的困难过程。因此答案为A, B项时态不对。
4. B. 遇到问题,用简单的语言陈述它,以便你知道你真正面临的问题。其他三项不符合句意。因此答案为B。
5.D. 这是一个宾语从句,同时考查学生的细致思维。因为句中有you are,故A不符合语言结构;B,C两项不符合文意。up against“面临”,符合文意。因此答案为A。
6. A. cause“原因,导致某事发生的人或事”。put one’s finger on“准确地指出(问题的症状,原因)”。因此答案为A。
7. B. solutions与to连用表示“解决……的方法”,符合文意,因此答案为B。
8.D. overcome the problem“解决问题”。因前面讲“我们”只是认为没有解决问题的办法,由句中的but可知这里于前句为转折关系,因此答案为D。
9. A. 从第四段的最后一句话“…he had made a direct attack…”可得答案为A。
10. D. 作者举了一个男孩想成为辩论家的例子,这里指刚开始男孩试着成为一个新手,故选D。
11. C. 根据后文陈述,孩子的好多方面都表明不适合做辩论家,因此他的教练认为认为他没有希望(做辩论家)。hopeless意为:“无望的,没有好转(或成功)希望的”。因此答案为C。
12.B. 虽然别人觉得他做辩论家的希望很渺茫,但他还是利用一切机会学习辩论。take advantage of“利用”,因此答案为B。
13.B. 他利用一切“机会”学习辩论,因此答案为B。
14.A. 他学习成功演讲者的长处,并将之和自己的弱点和优点进行分析对比。size up“估计;估量,判断”。因此答案为A。
15. C. 表示“在……上花时间”;用spend time doing…因此答案为C。
16. C. 通过努力,他成为了学校辩论队的队员。make sb. sth.“使某人成为……” 因此答案为C。
17. D. 男孩实现了他的目标,选项中只有achieve“达到,实现”符合题意,因此答案为C。
18. A. 虽然直面困难是解决问题的最佳方法,(但)我们要很现实地判断情况。因此答案为A。
19. B. 告诫人们要现实地判断情况,有时(在目标不可能实现的情况下)需要改变自己的目标。因此答案为B。
20. B. 改变目标是必需的。故选B。