People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s
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People in the United States honor theirparents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, andFather’s Day, on the third Sunday in June.
Mother’s Day was proclaimed宣告 a day for national observanceby President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia,had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chosethe second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation康乃馨.
In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane,Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honorher own father, William Smart. After her mother died, he had the responsibilityof raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910，the first Father’s Day wasobserved in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to establishedFather’s Day as a national commemorative纪念的 day in 1972.
These days are set aside to show love andrespect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to beresponsible citizens. They give love and care.
These two special days are celebrated inmany different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red onesymbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead．Many people attend religiousservices to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are deadvisit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home, as well as inrestaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are daysof fun and good feelings and memories.
1.According to the passage, which of thefollowing about the second Sunday in May is not true ?
| A．It is a day to show love to mothers |
| B．It is a day to wear carnations |
| C．It is a day for people to visit the cemetery |
| D．It is a day for many people to attend religious services |
2.Choose the right time order of thefollowing events.
a. The first Father’s Day was observed
b. Mother’s Day was proclaimed a day fornational observance
c. Father’s Day became a day for nationalobservance.
d. The idea of honoring fathers was boughtup
| A．a b c d | B．d a b c | C．b a c d | D．d a c b |
3.Who plays the most important role inFather’s Day becoming a national commemorative day?
| A．Mrs. Do | B．Margaret Chase Smith |
| C．Ann Jarvis | D．Woodrow Wilson |
4.From the passage, we know in the U.S________________.
| A．one should wear a red carnation if one’s mother pass away |
| B．on Mother’s Day, families often go out to have barbecues |
| C．on Father’s Day, people often stay at home to celebrate the special day. |
| D．The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents |
5.The author’s purpose of writing thispassage is to __________
| A．call on people to love and respect their parents. |
| B．introduce Mother’s Day and Father’s Day. |
| C．tell the difference between Mother’s Day and Father’s Day |
| D．show how important fathers and mothers are |
试题答案
【答案】
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
【解析】
1.细节理解题,这个选项的说法不够准确。五月的第二个周日是母亲节，在这一天有些父母逝世的人会去墓地看父母。
2.推理判断题,根据第二自然段及第三自然段关于母亲节及父亲节形成的先后关系来判断。
3.推理判断题, 从第三自然段最后一句话Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father’s Day as anational commemorative day, in 1972. 看出：是参议员史密斯于1972年帮助把父亲节推广为全国性节日的。
4.推理判断题, 第一自然段就提到People in the United States honor their parents with two specialdays: Mother’s Day’s, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on thethird Sunday in June.表明美国人民以两个特殊的日子向父母表示敬意,这便是每年五月第二个星期日的母亲节和六月第三个星期日父亲节。
5.主旨大意题, 写这篇文章的目的是介绍母亲节和父亲节。