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阅读理解 New ways of building are being tried out everywhere. There are many new sho

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阅读理解

New ways of building are being tried outeverywhere. There are many new shows to watch!

In England, I saw a 17-story building maderight on the ground. First, the workers dug a deep hole. They build thebasement. This word was the same as on any building. From then on, the work wasnot the same.

On the ground, the men set 40 big jacks(千斤顶)。Youknow what a car jack does. It lifts a car. These big jacks were to lift eachfloor of the building. On top of the 40 jacks, the men first built a roof. Yes,the roof of the building!

What next? The jacks lifted the floor onestory high. The builders worked on this floor. It was not the bottom floor. Itwas on the ground then. But it was going to be floor 17. The jacks lifted floor17.Under it, the workers built floor 16.They built it right on the ground, too.

When floor 16 was done, the jacks lifted it.Under floor 16, the men built floor 15.And so it went. The bottom floor of thebuilding was made last.

The work went quickly. Under the roof, theman worked even in rain or snow. They didn’t need to climb to high places. Andtrucks brought things right to them.

It took only one man to work the jacks, Hejust pushed a button. right away, the jacks began to lift.

In the United States, also, some builders usebig jacks. But the jacks are above the floors, not under them. The floors aremade of concrete(混凝土)。Theyare made on the ground, one on top of another. Strong posts run through them.

At first, the floors look like a big pile ofpancakes, as the picture shows. Then jacks at the top of the posts lift eachfloor into place. The top floor makes the roof.

In Texas, I saw a roof made in a new way. Ahelicopter flew over the building, again and again. Each time, it stopped toput a piece of the roof into place. The helicopter was like a bird building anest.

What a funny way to make a roof! But thehelicopter built in one morning. To make a roof like this, it take weeks.

1.What might people feel is the mostspecial and interesting thing in the new ways of building?

A. The floor are made of concrete.

B. The roof is built first and on the ground.

C. Jacks are used for building.

D. The building is completed in a short time.

2、Which picture shows what thefloors described in the 8th and 9th paragraphs look like at first?

3、What can we infer about the newway of building the writer saw in England?

A. The workers never needed to get to highplaces during the whole course of the building.

B. The jacks were controlled by machines.

C. The jacks were controlled by man.

D. Each floor was really one big piece.

4、What is the purpose of the writerin writing this passage?

A. To suggest a new way of building.

B. To show the advantages of modern machines.

C. Just to introduce some new ways ofbuilding.

D. To show the power of imagination.

 

试题答案

答案:1B2A3B4C

解析:

1、从第三段最后一句之后的感叹号和第四段Not at all之后的感叹号可推测出这件事特别并使人感到有趣;而且确实是我们一般想不到的。

2、此文介绍了楼房建筑的一些新的方法,你可能闻所未闻,据文章第八、九段看出A是正确选项。

3、文中讲,用千斤顶提楼板,一个人按电钮即可,可见是机器的力量。虽然文中说工人不必爬高,并不等于永远不用爬高,故A可排除。

4、综观全文,作者只是想让我们了解一下这些新奇的建筑方法。